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目录 封面
内容简介
目录
第一部分 历年真题
2016年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语真题及详解
2015年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语真题及详解
第二部分 章节题库
第一章 单项选择
⊙ 冠 词
⊙ 名词和代词
⊙ 介词和数词
⊙ 形容词和副词
⊙ 动词及动词短语
⊙ 动词的时态和语态
⊙ 情态动词
⊙ 非谓语动词
⊙ 主谓一致
⊙ 定语从句和名词性从句
⊙ 连词和状语从句
⊙ 基本句型与特殊句式
⊙ 情景交际
⊙ 词义辨析与习惯搭配
第二章 完型填空
⊙ 人物故事类
⊙ 生活情感类
⊙ 科普知识类
⊙ 旅游环境类
⊙ 新闻报道类
⊙ 风俗文化类
⊙ 说理小品类
第三章 阅读理解（四选一）
⊙ 人物故事类
⊙ 家庭情感类
⊙ 社会生活类
⊙ 科普知识类
⊙ 新闻报道类
⊙ 风土人情类
⊙ 广告图表类
⊙ 人文社会类
⊙ 说理小品类
第四章 阅读理解（补全短文五选五）
第五章 词汇
第六章 完成句子
第七章 补全对话
第八章 书面表达
⊙ 话题作文
⊙ 通 知
⊙ 书 信
⊙ 电子邮件
⊙ 发言稿
⊙ 新闻报道
第三部分 模拟试题
新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语模拟试题及详解（一）
新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语模拟试题及详解（二）
内容简介
为了帮助考生顺利通过中考英语考试，我们根据最新各省市的中考英语考试大纲的要求，有针对性地编著了“中考英语”的辅导系列图书，该系列图书是针对不同省、市的中考英语而精心编制的（均提供免费下载，免费升级）。
新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语题库包括历年真题、章节题库和模拟试题三部分。
具体如下：
第一部分为历年真题。精选2015年和2016年考试真题，既可以体验真实考试，也可以测试自己的水平。每道真题均提供名师详细解析。最新历年真题，可免费升级获得。
第二部分为章节题库。按照最新的考试题型的章目编排，共分为单项选择、完型填空、阅读理解（四选一）、阅读理解（补全短文五选五）等8章。
第三部分为模拟试题。由中考英语辅导名师根据历年命题规律及热门考点进行考前预测，其试题数量、试题难度完全仿真最新真题。
内容预览
第一部分 历年真题
2016年新疆维吾尔自治区中考英语真题及详解
第I卷（选择题，共100分）
第一部分 听力测试（共30分）（略）
第二部分 语言知识运用（共70分）
II. 从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
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【答案与解析】
21.B
当收到对方的美好祝愿时应该表示感谢。故选B。
22.E
提问句询问天气情况，应答句“寒冷，多风”符合题意，故选E。
23.D
当一方表达获取成功或胜利时，另一方应该表达祝贺之情。故选D。
24.A
提问句询问地点，应答句应做出相应的回答。故选A。
25.C
问句寻求帮助，应答句回应表示乐于帮忙。故选C。
III. 单项选择（本题共10小题，第小题1分，共计10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个正确答案。
26. We usually have three meals ________ day. We have ________ breakfastat eight in the morning every day.
A. a; the
B. a; a
C. a; /
D. /; the
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】本题考查冠词。a day “一天，每天”，a表示泛指；三餐前不加冠词。故选C。
27. This is ________ bedroom. It’s tidy andnice.
A. Lily’s andLucy’s
B. Lily andLucy’s
C. Lily’s andLucy
D. Lily andLucy
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】本题考查所有格。句意：这是Lily和Lucy的卧室。它很干净、漂亮。Lily and Lucy’s意为“Lily和Lucy共有的”，符合题意。故选B。
28. —________ is it from your home toschool?
—It’s about 10 kilometers.
A. How far
B. How long
C. How soon
D. How often
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】本题考查特殊疑问词。how far多远；how long多长时间； how soon 多久；how often多久一次。根据应答句“10 kilometers”可知是对距离的提问，故选A。
29．—Have you read this book?
—Yes. I ________ it two weeks ago.
A. is reading
B. have read
C. will read
D. read
【答案】D查看答案
【解析】本题考查动词时态。根据“two weeks ago”可知该句应使用一般过去时态，故选D。
30．—Must I do the dishes now?
—No, you ________.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. may not
D. can’t
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】本题考查情态动词。句意：—我必须现在洗碗吗？—不，你不必现在做。mustn’t 禁止；needn’t不必；may not 可能不；can’t不能。故选B。
31. There are ________ tourists visiting theisland on May Day every year.
A. twothousands of
B. twothousands
C. thousands of
D. thousand of
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】本题考查数词。thousand在具体数字后不加s；thousandsof意为“成百上千的”。故选C。
32. —Do you know the girl ________ has gotan A in the English exam?
—Yes. She is my deskmate.
A. who
B. which
C. whom
D. whose
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】本题考查定语从句。句意：—你认识那个英语考试得A的女孩吗？—认识，她是我的同桌。先行词是the girl，who指代人并在从句中做主语。故选A。
33. He is a little ________ than you, buthe is as ________ as you.
A. thin;stronger
B. thinner;stronger
C. thinner;strong
D. thin; strong
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】本题考查形容词比较级和原级。“a little”“than”表示应使用比较级，as＋原级＋as意为“和……一样”。故选C。
34. I used to ________ newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But nowI’m used to ________ a walk.
A. read; take
B. read; taking
C. reading;taking
D. reading;take
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】本题考查词组辨析。used to do sth. 过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。故选B。
35. Nobody knows if he ________. If he________ here, I’ll call you at once.
A. will come;will arrive
B. will come;arrives
C. comes; willarrive
D. comes;arrives
【答案】B
【解析】本题考查动词时态。句意：没人知道他是否要来。如果他到这里了，我会立刻打电话给你。题中第一个if意为“是否”，第二个if引导条件句，意为“如果”，用一般现在时表示将来。故选B。
IV. 完形填空（本题共10小题，第小题1分，共计10分）
根据短文内容，在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案。
You may thinkthere is only sand in the desert（沙漠） of the world, 36 it is not true. Inthe desert, as we know, there is a little 37 , but itis not 38 for most plants. Still we can see someplants live in the desert.
There is 39in some places in the desert. We call these places oases（绿洲）. In the oases, there arevillages and towns. People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there.
People 40live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals.These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need 41water.
The animals areuseful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milkof the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents andsomething else.
The people ofthe desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always 42grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more foodfor their animals, they move to 43 place. Thedesert people are 44 . No man in the desert would ever 45 to help the people in trouble and give themfood and water.
36. A. and B.but C.or D.so
37. A. rain B.rains C.wind D.winds
38. A. well enough B.enough well C. good enough D.enough good
39. A. sand B.plants C.woods D.water
40. A. also B.too C.either D.still
41. A. a little B.too many C. too much D.some
42. A. look at B.look for C. lookup D. look after
43. A. other B.the other C. others D.another
44. A. well B.friend C.friendly D.carefully
45. A. agree B.refuse C.promise D. want
【答案与解析】
36.B 本题考查连词。根据题意可知前后部分为转折关系，故选B。
37.A 本题考查名词。句意为“有一点雨”，rain为不可数名词。故选A。
38.C 本题考查形容词。此处意为“对于大多数植物来说雨是不足够多的”故选C。
39.D 本题考查名词。根据后文“oases”可知答案，故选D。
40.A 本题考查副词。根据前后文可知，人们不仅生活在绿洲里，同样也生活绿洲外面。故选A。
41.C 本题考查代词。根据前文可知，该段主要介绍生活在绿洲外的动物，因此它们不需要太多的水。water为不可数名词，故选C。
42.B 本题考查动词词组。look at 看；look for寻找；look up 查询；look after照顾。故选B。
43.D 本题考查代词。other“其它的”，后加名词；the other “两者中的另一个”；others “其它，剩下的”后不加名词；another“三者及以上中的另一个”。故选D。
44.C 本题考查形容词。此处意为“沙漠中的人们很友善”。故选C。
45.B 本题考查动词。agree同意；refuse拒绝；promise承诺；want想要。refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事。故选B。
V. 阅读理解（本题共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分）
A
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根据以上材料，选择最佳答案。
46. The most expensive dress is made of________.
A. silk
B. cotton
C. wool
D. nylon
47. How much are they if you buy a reddress and a checked one?
A. ￥416.
B. ￥376.
C. ￥296.
D. ￥436.
48. Mrs. Green is very tall and very fat,she may buy a ________ dress.
A. red
B. yellow
C. purple
D. checked
49.You may NOT order a dress ________.
A. on the phone
B. on theInternet
C. in the shop
D. by fax
50. Of all the dresses, the black cottondress is from ________.
A. Beijing
B. Shanghai
C. Guangdong
D. Guangzhou
【答案与解析】
46.A 细节题。根据表格最后一列Price可知答案，故选A。
47.B 推理判断题。根据表格中颜色和对应的价格可计算：128＋248=378 故选B。
48.C 推理判断题。根据题干描述“tall”“fat”可选择Size最大的，故选C。
49.D 细节题。根据表格最后一行所列的联系方式可知答案，故选D。
50.C 细节题。根据表格倒数第二行可知样品来自深圳，隶属广东省。故选C。
B
Kelly’s favoritesubject is P.E. But she had a hard time in P.E. class. She was not good atjumping very far, she had trouble throwing a ball, and she couldn’t run reallyfast. Sometimes, some kids made fun of （取笑） her. So why does Kelly love P.E. class?
The reason isthat her teacher Mr. Burns always tells her to do her best. Though she only ranfor a few minutes, Mr. Burns said, “Good job! Next time you will be able to goa little longer.” Mr. Burns even put a small box on the floor, so Kelly wouldbe able to practice jumping over it.
That night whenKelly finished dinner, she put three boxes and began practicing jumping overthem. She made it! Kelly thought to herself, “Tomorrow I will be able to jumpover those boxes in P.E. class.”
There was arelay race （接力赛） onTuesday. Kelly was scared that she would not be able to go very far. When Kellyran around the track （跑道）, she heard many cheers and kids shouting, “Go Kelly! You can do it!”That was all she needed to hear. Kelly ran fast. She finished first! The kidscheered for her. Kelly felt so good. “Thank you, Mr. Burns.” said Kelly.“Kelly, you ran the race, not me.” “Yes, but you always said I could do it.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51. According to Paragraph 1, we can learnthat Kelly has trouble ________ in P.E. class.
A. playingsoccer
B. skating
C. swimming
D. running
52. How did Mr. Burns help Kelly practicejumping?
A. By jumpingwith her.
B. By askingother kids to help her.
C. By putting asmall box on the floor.
D. By givingher a book on how to jump.
53. In Paragraph 3, Kelly jumped over________ box（es） after dinner.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
54. Kelly was scared before the relay racebecause she was afraid that ________.
A. she wouldfall
B. she wouldnot run very far
C. other kidswould make fun of her
D. other kidswould run faster than her
55. At the end of the story, we can learnthat Kelly felt ________.
A. happy
B. bored
C. upset
D. independent
【答案与解析】
51.D 细节题。根据第一段中的“she couldn’t run really fast”可知答案，故选D。
52.C 细节题。根据第二段中的“Burns even put a small box on the floor”可知答案，故选C。
53.C 细节题。根据第三段中的“…she put three boxes…可知答案，故选C。
54.B 细节题。根据最后一段中的“Kelly was scared that she would not be able to go very far”可知答案，故选B。
55.A 细节题。根据最后一段中的“Kelly felt so good”可知答案，故选A。
C
The summervacation is a time to enjoy a change from the school year. It’s a good chanceto work on different activities that you don’t have much time to do during therest of the year.
We asked about2000 people what they would do during the summer vacation. Most of the survey－takers agreed that the summer vacation was a break from homework and theycould relax.
Alexis said, “Atschool, I’m really tired, so during the summer vacation I can read books and domany outdoor activities.”
Amy is in highschool. After school, she sometimes works in a cafe. She told us, “It’s achance to relax after a hard school year—sleep more, and see my friends more.”
We also askedthem if they would be too busy or kind of bored. About half （52%） of the survey－takers said they would be busyduring the summer vacation but still have time to relax. And that isexactly how it should be.
But not everyonesaid their summer vacation would be the right balance（平衡） between being busy andrelaxing. Many thought that they would be too bored.
How bored orbusy people feel during the summer vacation depends on how old they are. Survey－takers in their early teenswere more likely（可能的） to be bored. Among them, 40% said they would be bored and only 10%thought they would be too busy.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
56.What does the underlined word “survey－takers” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. 进行调查的人
B. 接受调查的人
C. 写调查报告的人
D. 看调查报告的人
57. What does Amy want to do during thesummer vacation?
A. To do a part－time job.
B. To do someoutdoor activities.
C. To help herparents do housework.
D. To sleepmore and visit friends more.
58. The underlined word “that” in Paragraph5 refers to ________.
A. feelingbored
B. being verybusy
C. spending allthe time enjoying oneself
D. having timeto relax though being busy
59. How bored or busy people feel duringthe summer vacation depends on ________.
A. their age
B. theirparents
C. where theylive
D. what theyare
60. According to the passage, those whotook part in the survey are most probably ________.
A. scientists
B. doctors
C. students
D. teachers
【答案与解析】
56.B 词义猜测题。根据前文“We asked about 2000 people…”可推测出词义，故选B。
57.D 细节题。根据第四段中的“sleep more, and see my friends more”可知答案，故选D。
58.D 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“they would be busy during the summer vacation but still have time torelax”可知答案，故选D。
59.A 细节题。根据最后一段首句“How bored or busy people feel during the summer vacation depends onhow old they are”可知答案，故选A。
60.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知人们在暑期是否感到无聊取决于他们的年龄，青少年更可能会感到无聊。在接受调查的人们之中40%的人可能会感到无聊，只有10%的人觉得会比较忙碌，故接受调查的人大多数是学生。故选C。
D
阅读下面的短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空白处，使短文内容完整。
Everybody talksabout the weather. It’s the most popular topic of conversation（谈话）. For example, people maysay to each other “Isn’t it a nice day?” “Do you think it is going to rain?” or“I think it is going to snow.” 61
Many peoplethink they can tell what the weather is going to be like. 62 One man may say, “Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It isgoing to rain tomorrow.” But another man may say, “Yes, it’s cloudy in theeast, so we are going to have a fine day tomorrow.”
63 When a farmer needs water, he looksfor something to tell him it is going to rain; he won’t believe other things.When people are having a picnic, but it begins to rain, they will be so sureabout something that shows the weather is going to be fine very quickly. 64
Almost everyonelistens to what the weatherman says. But he does not always tell us what wewant, and sometimes he makes a mistake. 65
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【答案与解析】
61.E 前文列举了三种以天气为话题引起谈话的方式，“All these”代指前文内容，故选E。
62.C 根据下文“One man may say…But another man may say”可知他们并不总是同意对方的观点。
63.A 根据后文内容可知人们总是期望着他们想要的天气。故选A。
64.D 根据前文“they will be so sure about something that shows the weather is goingto be fine very quickly”可知答案，故选D。
65.B 根据最后一段可知虽然天气预报员偶尔会出错，但绝大多数还是正确的。故选B。
第II卷（非选择题，共50分）
VI. 词汇（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
A. 根据首字母的提示填补单词，使句子完整、通顺。
66.Your idea s_____ good.
67. Many children enjoyed t________ in thepark yesterday.
68. Be q______, please! The baby issleeping.
69. Linda has dancing lessons t______ aweek.
70. To his s______, his father agreed withhim to watch the football match together.
【答案与解析】
66.sounds
句意：你的想法听起来不错。主语为第三人称单数，谓语应与其保持一致。
67.themselves
enjoy oneself意为“玩得愉快”。主语为children，故应使用第三人称复数的反身代词。
68.quiet
根据后文“The baby is sleeping”可知前文要求保持安静。
69.twice
twice a week意为“一周两次”。
70.surprise
to one’s surprise意为“令某人吃惊的是”。
B. 根据中文提示完成单词，使句子完整、通顺。
71. Parents always try to ________ （提供） a comfortable environmentfor their children.
72.Mark does his homework ________ （认真地） every day.
73. Mother thinks it is a ________ （浪费） of time to play computergames.
74. Jack has brown hair and he doesn’t wear________ （眼镜）.
75. Today is Mary’s ________ （十二岁） birthday. We will go toher birthday party.
【答案与解析】
71.provide
provide sth. for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”。
72.carefully
句意：Mark每天认真地做他的作业。副词修饰谓语动词。
73.waste
it’s a waste of time to do sth.意为“浪费时间做某事”。
74.glasses
wear glasses意为“戴眼镜”。
75.twelfth
twelfth birthday意为“十二岁生日”，数词使用序数词来表达。
VII. 完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
76.She has some good news. （改为一般疑问句）
________ shehave ________ good news?
77.I spent thirty yuan on this ticket. （改为同义句）
I ________thirty yuan ________ this ticket.
78. You can’t play the guitar in theclassroom. （改为祈使句）
________________ the guitar in the classroom.
79.Mr Smith is a very kind man. （改为感叹句）
________________ kind man Mr Smith is!
80.My grandma cleans the room every day. （改为被动语态）
The room________ ________ by my grandma every day.
【答案与解析】
76.Does, any
将陈述句改为一般疑问句，陈述句中的some改为any。
77.paid, for
sb. spend somemoney on sth.=sb pay some money for sth.意为“某人买某物花了多少钱”。
78.Don’t play
祈使句的否定形式为“don’t＋动词原形”。
79.What, a
感叹句结构：what＋（a/an）＋adj.＋n.＋主语＋谓语。
80.is, cleaned
被动语态结构：be＋done。
VIII. 英语口语（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）
根据对话内容，用恰当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。
Jenny: Hello? 81 Jenny.May I speak to Laura?
Laura: Hi, Jenny. It’s Laura here.
Jenny: Oh, hi, Laura. What are you doing?
Laura: 82 much.I’m just watching TV. 83 you?
Jenny: The same as you. My parents aren’t at home. I want to eatout. Would you like to join me for dinner?
Laura: Yeah, 84
Jenny: Then 85 meetat my home first. Come at half past six.
Laura: OK. See you then.
【答案与解析】
81.This is
打电话时自我介绍为“This is…”。
82.Nothing/Not
Nothing/Not much意为“没什么事情”。
83.What/How about/And
该处询问对方情况的表达方式。
84.I’d love/like to
该处为积极回应对方的邀请。
85.let’s
“let’s＋动词原形”意为“让我们……”。
IX. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分）
根据短文内容，用方框中的单词或其恰当形式填空。（每词只用一次）
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A lot of peoplewish to be slim（苗条）,but at the same time they are 86 about theirhealth. In fact, it is important for everyone to 87 weighthealthily, but how can you do it? Here’s some good 88 .
★Drink plenty of water and eat a（n） 89diet. If you feel like eating snacks（零食）, drink a glass of waterfirst. If you are still 90 after 15 minutes,then it’s time for a light snack. 91 to stayaway from food with high calories（卡路里）, such as sweets and fast food.
★Do not eat 92 than you can consume（消耗）. People get fat becausethey cannot consume all the calories that they get. So 93 howmany calories you really need is very important.
★Take enough exercise. The “333” is good for you—exercise 3 94a week, for at least 30 minutes at a time, and your pulse rate（脉搏率） should be more than 130after exercising.
Keep the three 90of advice in mind and follow the advice. Then you’ll surely have aslim and strong body.
【答案与解析】
86.worried
be worried about意为“担忧……”
87.lose
lose weight意为“减肥”。
88.advice
good advice意为“好建议”，advice为不可数名词。
89.healthy
a healthy diet意为“健康的饮食”，形容词做定语修饰后面的名词。
90.hungry
be hungry意为“饥饿的”。
91.Try
try to do sth.意为“试着去做某事”。
92.more
more than意为“多于，超过”。
93.to know / knowing
此处不定式或动名词做主语。
94.times
3 times a week意为“一周三次”。
95.pieces
three pieces ofadvice意为“三条建议”。
X. 书面表达（15分）
96．中考结束后，你将告别熟悉的校园。三年的初中生活也许会成为你一生中的“永恒记忆”。请你根据下列图中所给的四个方面，以“Three Years’ School Life”为题写一篇小短文，回顾你的初中校园生活。
要求：（1）词数在80～100词。
（2）条理清晰，语句连贯，句式规范，字迹工整。
（3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息。
![]()
【审题构思】
本题要求考生根据图中所列内容进行写作，回顾自己的三年初中生活。写作内容包括：老师、同学和朋友；学习科目；学校活动。考生可根据具体情况补充相关细节内容，写作时注意人称和时态。
【参考范文】
ThreeYears’ School Life
I’m a student inGrade Nine who will leave my junior middle school next month after I finish theexam. I’m feeling a bit nervous and excited.
I study in amiddle school, which is big and nice. There are many students and teachers init. I get on very well with my classmates. We often help each other. We studymany subjects in school. I like English and P.E. best. We often do sports inthe afternoon after class. Of course, we all spend much time on study. We workvery hard. Our teachers are quite friendly to us. They are also helpful. We canask them for help at any time. We go on a school trip each term and we reallyenjoy it.
In a few days Ihave to say “goodbye” to my school. I feel sorry about it. I love my school andall my teachers. I will never forget my three years’ school life.
【闪光词汇】
get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽
spend… on 在某方面花费……
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