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目录 封面
内容简介
目录
第一部分 历年真题
2016年内蒙古包头市中考英语真题及详解
2015年内蒙古包头市中考英语真题及详解
2014年内蒙古包头市中考英语真题及详解
2013年内蒙古包头市中考英语真题及详解
第二部分 章节题库
第一章 单项填空
⊙ 冠 词
⊙ 名词和代词
⊙ 介词和数词
⊙ 形容词和副词
⊙ 动词及动词短语
⊙ 动词的时态和语态
⊙ 情态动词
⊙ 非谓语动词
⊙ 主谓一致
⊙ 定语从句和名词性从句
⊙ 连词和状语从句
⊙ 基本句型与特殊句式
⊙ 情景交际
⊙ 词义辨析与习惯搭配
第二章 完型填空
⊙ 人物故事类
⊙ 生活情感类
⊙ 科普知识类
⊙ 旅游环境类
⊙ 新闻报道类
⊙ 风俗文化类
⊙ 说理小品类
第三章 阅读理解
⊙ 人物故事类
⊙ 家庭情感类
⊙ 社会生活类
⊙ 科普知识类
⊙ 新闻报道类
⊙ 风土人情类
⊙ 广告图表类
⊙ 人文社会类
⊙ 说理小品类
第四章 选词填空
第五章 短语填空
第六章 书面表达
⊙ 话题作文
⊙ 通 知
⊙ 书 信
⊙ 电子邮件
⊙ 发言稿
⊙ 新闻报道
第三部分 模拟试题
内蒙古包头市中考英语模拟试题及详解(一)
内蒙古包头市中考英语模拟试题及详解(二)
内容简介
为了帮助考生顺利通过中考英语考试,我们根据最新各省市的中考英语考试大纲的要求,有针对性地编著了“中考英语”的辅导系列图书,该系列图书是针对不同省、市的中考英语而精心编制的(均提供免费下载,免费升级)。
内蒙古包头市中考英语题库包括历年真题、章节题库和模拟试题三部分。
具体如下:
第一部分为历年真题。精选2013~2016年考试真题,既可以体验真实考试,也可以测试自己的水平。每道真题均提供名师详细解析。最新历年真题,可免费升级获得。
第二部分为章节题库。按照最新的考试题型的章目编排,共分为单项填空、完型填空、阅读理解、书面表达等6章。
第三部分为模拟试题。由中考英语辅导名师根据历年命题规律及热门考点进行考前预测,其试题数量、试题难度完全仿真最新真题。
内容预览
第一部分 历年真题
2016年内蒙古包头市中考英语真题及详解
第I卷 选择题(共90分)
第一部分 听力测试(共两节,满分20分)
(略)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
21. —Wishyou good luck in your exam, boys and girls!
— ,Miss Brown!
A. The same toyou
B. Thank you
C. Glad to hearthat
D. You’rewelcome
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】本题考查情景交际,此处应当为老师对学生考试的祝愿。
22. John is such a(n)man that we can always believe him.
A.friendly
B. honest
C.careless
D. foolish
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】考察形容词。后句出现we can always believe him.,可知正因为这个人诚实而受人信赖。
23. —Morning,Mr. Johnson! Here is messagefor you. girl leftit to you just now.
—Really? But I don’t know
anyonein this city.
A. a;The
B. the;A
C. the;The
D. a; A
【答案】D查看答案
【解析】考查冠词。这里的message和girl都是泛指,而且两个单词都以辅音音素开头。所以用不定冠词a。
24. —Areyou going to Tom’s party this weekend?
—not. I may have to work.
A.Probably
B.Certainly
C.Especially
D. Properly
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】后面出现情态动词may,可判定前面的副词应表示“可能”。
25. If you are planning a trip to a place of interest, you’d betterlook in your local library abook about it.
A.on
B.at
C.to
D. For
【答案】D查看答案
【解析】考查固定搭配。look…for... 寻找
26. For the first time, I found greatfun to achieve something through hard work.
A.it
B.that
C.this
D. one
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】这里的it相当于found的形式宾语。
27. This beautiful poem by Li Bai is still popular today. It has the test of time.
A.failed
B.stood
C.taken
D. made
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】本题考查动词及搭配。stand the test of time 经得起考验
28. —MayI go out for a short break. Mr. Smith?
— .Let’s continue the meeting when you come back.
A. Go ahead
B. Itdepends
C. Nevermind
D. Forget it
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】考查情景交际。问句中提到“想休息一会儿”,根据答句,推测出老板准许这一行为。故选A。
29. —Paul,do you know Jenny Fox?
—Do I know Jenny? Iher since she was born.
A.know
B.knew
C. hadknown
D. have known
【答案】D查看答案
【解析】考查时态。根据后面的since she was born,可以推断出时态应为完成时。
30. Dancing on the squares is quite popular among many women, theseason.
A.whenever
B. whatever
C.wherever
D.whomever
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】考查让步状语从句的连接词。后面出现the season,所以该处应当表示“不管什么季节”。
31. It’s necessary for the phubbers(低头族)to the time they spend on their smart phones.
A. cutin
B. cutoff
C. cutdown
D. cut up
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】考查cut的固定短语。cut in “突然插入”;cut off “切断”;cut down “减少”;cut up “切碎”。根据句意选择C。
32. —Thedishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.
—Don’t worry. You can enjoyyourself. It’s my.
A.time
B.task
C.treat
D. taste
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】考查情景交际以及名词辨析。It’s my treat.意为“我请客”。
33. It’s amazing! I can’t believeyou could make it to the top in such a short time!
A.which
B. what
C.that
D. if
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句中缺少引导词that。
34. Ladies and gentlemen,let me ,if I ,introduceyou my manager, Bill Wealth.
A.will
B.should
C.must
D. may
【答案】D查看答案
【解析】考查情态动词。这里表示一种请求,故需要一种推断语气。
35.—Excuseme, is there a double room available at the moment?
—I am not sure, but just aminute, I it foryou.
A.check
B. waschecking
C. willcheck
D. have checked
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】考查动词时态。下面的动作是即将进行的动作,故用一般将来时。
第二节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面的文章,掌握大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the junior highprom(毕业舞会)night. Isat in the car waiting for my son to come out. Seeing him 36 atuxedo(燕尾服)for thefirst time, my feelings were mixed. 37 I realized it,he had become a teenager. The moment he got into the car, he couldn’t wait toshare the prom with me. A smile 38 across my face.
“This is the39 night I have ever had,” he said. He began telling the story just like40 a bag of beans. “I was talking with Jane when we saw a girlstanding off into a dark corner alone, crying. Jane asked me to go dancing withthe girl, but I said that Jane was 41 because I didn’t evenknow who the girl was. Jane wouldn’t stop and said that I had a(n) 42 todo something special by dancing with the girl. I knew why she was crying.Everybody could see that she was a little overweight and 43 invited her to dance. I wanted to. but I was afraid that I’dbe laughed at. What if she turned me 44 .It took me alot of 45 to go over and ask if she wanted todance. She said yes and we walked out to the dance floor. I felt my face turnedred, but it was 46 and I didn’t think othersnoticed. I thought everyone was looking at us, 47 noone laughed and we danced the whole dance. What happened next was unexpected.
After I dancedwith the girl, a lot of guys started dancing with girls 48 hadn’tdanced yet. It was only three minutes, but I was happy that I did something 49 tonight. I learned something, too.”
I could see tears in hiseyes. I gave my son a hug and told him, “I’m so 50 you.”
36. A. on B.in C.with D.at
37. A. After B.As C.Because D. Before
38. A. set B.stopped C. spread D.saved
39. A. best B.worst C.longest D.shortest
40. A. filling B.picking C.buying D.emptying
41. A. crazy B.nice C.lucky D.careless
42. A. right B.chance C.ability D.interest
43. A. everybody B.somebody C. nobody D.anybody
44. A. off B.out C.over D.down
45. A. patience B.courage C. energy D.face
46. A. dark B.bright C.cold D.noisy
47. A. so B.or C.and D.but
48. A. which B.who C.what D.whose
49. A. strange B.interesting C.special D.difficult
50. A. proud of B.worried about C. angry with D.interested in
【语篇解读】
本文讲述了作者的儿子初中毕业舞会的故事:他请了一位身材有些胖的女孩跳舞,在他的影响下,男生们主动邀请没跳过舞的女孩子跳舞。
【答案与解析】
36.B 考查介词。后文出现tuxedo,表示 “某人穿什么衣服”的介词用in 。
37.D 考查连接词。后文出现过去完成时,表明前面用的时态为一般过去时。故选择D。
38.D 考查动词。这里意思指“保持微笑”,故D项符合题意。
39.A 考查形容词最高级。根据前文,作者的儿子迫不及待要和她分享故事,所以用best能表达儿子的享受。
40.D 考查动词。这里想表达的意思是“儿子说话语速之快,如同倒豆子一般”。
41.A 考查形容词。根据后面I didn’t even know who the girl was,Jane就让“我”去和那个女生跳舞,所以“我”认为Jane疯了。
42.B 考查固定搭配。have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事。
43.C 考查不定代词。由于那个女生有点超重,所以“没人会邀请她跳舞”。
44.D 考查固定搭配。结合句意,“我”想请她跳舞,但我也有些害怕被嘲笑或者被拒绝。turn down表示拒绝。
45.B 根据前文的afraid,故判断这里应该表明“我”应该鼓足勇气邀请她跳舞。
46. A 根据上文的a girl standing off into a dark corner alone和下文的I didn’t think othersnoticed可以推测出此时的场景应该比较“暗”。
47.D 考查连词。根据空格处的前后句,可以推测该两处为转折关系,故用but。
48.B 考查定语从句的先行词。该句缺少表示人的先行词,先行词在从句中做主语。
49.C 该空格处与42空格后面的special相照应。
50.A 考查固定搭配。be proud of 为……感到骄傲。
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分〕
阅读下面的5篇短文,掌握大意,然后从每小题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
A
On fire
Son: Can I have another glass of water?
Father: Another? This will be your tenth !
Son: I know, but my room is on fire.
Mom’s grey hairs
One day, a little girlwas sitting and watching her mother do the dishes in the kitchen. She suddenlysaw that her mother had a few grey hairs.
She looked at her motherand curiously asked,“Why are some of your hairs grey, Mom ?”
Her mother said. “Well. Everytime you do something wrong and make me cry or
unhappy, one of my hairs turns grey.”
The girl thought for awhile and then said, “Mom, why are all of Grandma’s hairs grey?”
The big head son
“Mom, many kids make funof me,” the boy cried to his mother. “They say I have a big head.”
“Don’t listen to them.” hismother said. “You have a beautiful head. Now stop crying and go to thesupermarket for 10 pounds of potatoes.”
“Where’s the shoppingbag?”
“Ihaven’t got one—er,use your hat.”
51. The three short passages are among the favorite ofAmerican children.
A.jokes
B.reports
C.news
D. diaries
52. The boy in passage 1 needs water to .
A. drinkbecause he is thirsty
B. put out thefire
C. set the roomonfire
D. clean theroom
53. In passage 2, what did the girl mean by asking the lastquestion?
A. Her mothermade her grandmother cry a lot.
B. Her mothermade her grandmother laugh a lot.
C. Hergrandmother made her
mothercry a lot.
D. Hergrandmother made her mother laugh a lot.
54.According to the mother in passage 3,
A. the son’shead is small
B. the son’shat is small
C. the son’shead is big
D. the son’shat is beautiful
【语篇解读】
本文讲述了三个典型的美国小孩童言无忌引发的笑话。
【答案与解析】
51.A 推断题。通读全文,考生不禁会哈哈一笑。故三个小短文都是笑话。
52.B 细节题。Passage 1中的儿子最后一句话说my room is on fire.,可见他需要水是为了灭火。
53.A 推断题。Passage 2中,母亲给女儿解释自己头发变白的原因是因为女儿做错事让她伤心,所以女儿推断姥姥的头发变白是因为妈妈做了错事让姥姥伤心。
54.C 推断题。母亲虽然对儿子说You have a beautiful head.,但后来她让儿子买土豆找不到购物袋时说了句use your hat,证明母亲还是比较隐晦地说儿子头很大。故答案为C。
B
On a sunny Sunday, tenfully well-dressedpeople were standing at the airport waiting for the parachute(降落伞)training. Suddenly, withthe help of a guide dog, a blind man was coming with a parachute on his back.
“Do you also come forthe parachute training?” someone asked.
“Yes!” the blind mananswered in a loud voice.
“Ah-” the people cried
insurprise.
“I know. Are youwondering how a blind man can parachute?” the blind man said cheerfully, “It’snot difficult. I’ll parachute like you.”
“But how do you knowwhen to jump?” someone asked.
“Although I’m blind, Ican hear! When the bell for the training rings, I’ll carry my dog to followyou.” the blind man replied.
“Then how do you knowwhen to open the parachute?” someone asked again.
“The coach says,counting to five from the moment I jump down. I can open it.” replied the blindman.
“But when you are aboutto fall to the ground, how do you know when to fall to the ground? It is themost dangerous moment.”
“It’s simpler. When mydog is scared into crying and the rope in my hands becomes light, I’ll preparefor falling to the ground.”They looked at each other, all silent.
At the end of the training,the coach told everybody,” In this training, Robert gets the highest score forhis most standard and perfect action.”
“Who is Robert?” theyasked.
“He,” the coach replied,pointing at the blind young man.
55. When asked by others, the blind manfelt .
A.confident
B.shy
C.sad
D. angry
56. When would the blind man open theparachute?
A. lie would open it when thecoach told him to.
B. He would open it when hisdog was scared into crying.
C. He would open it when hecounted to five after jumping down.
D. He would open it the momenthe jumped down from the plane.
57. Which of the following is TRUEaccording to the passage?
A. The blind man always scoredthe highest in the training.
B. Opening the parachute wasthe most dangerous.
C. The blind man jumped downwithout his dog.
D. There were 11 people in thetraining except the coach.
58. From the passage, the writer wants toshow us that .
A. we shouldn’t laugh at blindpeople
B. we should never say “I can’t”to ourselves
C. we are supposed to do whatwe can’t
D. we should try our best tokeep healthy
【语篇解读】
本文讲述一位盲人借助导盲犬参加跳伞训练并取得高分,让视力正常的人都为之惊讶的故事。
【答案与解析】
55.A 细节题。原文中提到the blind man answered in a loud voice.和cheerfully,表明盲人Robert一点都不害怕。
56.C 细节题。原文中提到The coach says, counting to five from the moment I jump down. I canopen it.,故得出答案为C。
57.D 判断题。根据文章第一段,“10名穿着整齐的人等待跳伞训练”,后面又提到“一位盲人带着导盲犬,身上背着降落伞包”,可知一共有11名跳伞训练者。
58.B 主旨题。通读全文,盲人Robert在导盲犬的帮助下取得了跳伞最高分,他像视力正常的人一样完成了任务,证明挑战自我的重要性。
C
An American friend hasinvited you to visit his family. You’ve never been to an American’s homebefore, and you are not sure what to do. Don’t worry! When you’re the guest,you should just make yourself at home.
The question of whetheror not to bring a gift often gives guests a headache. In American culture, it’snot a must-do thingto bring a present. Of course, some people do bring some small gifts likeflowers, candies or—if the family has small children-toys. If you choose not to bring a gift, don’tworry. No one will even notice.
American hospitality(好客)begins at home. MostAmericans agree that good home cooking beats restaurant food any day. Wheninvited for a meal, you might ask.
“Can I bring anything?”If it’s not a potluck, where everyone brings a dish, the host will possiblyanswer, “No, just yourself.” For most informal dinners, you can just wear comfortableclothes. Remember to arrive on time, or call to tell your hosts that you may belate.
During the dinnerconversation, it’s polite to say the food is nice. After dinner, you can helpclear the table or wash the dishes. But since you are the guest, your hosts maynot let you. Instead, they may invite everyone to move to the living room todrink some tea or coffee. If the hosts are not smokers, you shouldn’t smoke intheir house. And, above all, don’t go around looking at the house if you are notinvited. After about an hour of chat, it’s time to say good-bye. You don’t want to wear outyour welcome.
59. In American culture, it’s NOT OK to.
A. bring no gifts whenvisiting an American friend
B. smoke in a non-smoker’s house
C. bring some candies to thehost’s kids
D. call to say you may be late
60. If you are invited to a potluck, youshould bring .
A. adish
B. someflowers
C. abook
D. justyourself
61. maywear out your welcome.
A. Helping wash thedishes
B. Drinking teaafter dinner
C. Being shown around thehouse
D. Staying toolong after dinner
62.The passage mainly talks about .
A. how to make friends withAmericans
B. how to make oneself at homeat a party
C. how to act properly wheninvited by an American
D. how to invite an Americanfriend to dinner
【语篇解读】
本文主要讲述被美国朋友邀请人们该遵守的礼仪。
【答案与解析】
59.B 细节题。原文中提到If the hosts are not smokers, you shouldn’t smoke in their house.,故可知把吸烟的人带到非吸烟者的家中是失礼的。答案为B。
60.A 细节题。原文中虽然提到If it’s not a potluck,…will possibly answer, “No, just yourself.”,但抽出句子细节,potluck受到了where everyone brings a dish的修饰。所以判断答案为A。
61.D 细节题。根据原文After about an hour of chat, it’s time to say good-bye. You don’t want to wear outyour welcome.,可推断出答案为D。
62.C 主旨题。通读原文,考生可发现各个段落都在介绍人们被美国朋友邀请需要注意的事项。
D
Do you believe that onlyboys do well in science? Does it seem to you that girls have better languageskills than boys? In your opinion, are boys better at building things? If youranswer to each of those questions is “Yes,” you are right, according to anarticle in Current Science.” There are exceptions(例外), but here are the facts.
Usually, boys scorehigher on tests about math, while girls do better in tests about words,spelling and memory. But these differences may not always be true. In the future,a person’s abilities may not be decided by sex. As one scientist says, “Nothingis impossible for a person to be or do.”
A recent study by JeromeKagan, a scientist at Harward University is studying the watching ability ofchildren 10 months old. Baby boys and baby girls are watching a “show” whileseated on their mothers’ laps. In Act I of the show, an orange-colored hall is lifted from ablue box and moved slowly. Then it is returned to the box. This is repeated sixtimes. Act II is almost the same, except that the orange ball is smaller.
Baby boys do notseem to notice the difference in the size of the ball, but girls immediatelybecome excited and begin to make noises that sound like language.
It’s also known thatbaby girls usually talk at an earlier age than baby boys do. Scientists believethat the left side of the brain develops faster in girls than in boys. As a result,by the time they start to school, little girls have an advantage that boys don’thave, but what have the boys been doing in the year before starting school?They have been developing something called aggression. An aggressive personfeels strong and independent. He is often the first one to start a fight. It issaid that aggression is caused by hormones(荷尔蒙).Scientists believe that hormones are not the only cause. They sayaggression in boys is also caused by mothers.
63. Where does this text possibly comefrom?
A. Reading forbabies.
B. A newspaperon science.
C. A schoolnotice.
D. A travelguide.
64.According to the passage, .
A. boys and girls havecompletely different skills
B. it is impossible for girlsto become a scientist in the future
C. girls always get higherscores than boys in math
D. boys may usually do betterin building things than girls
65. The writer uses the example of theorange ball to show that
A. baby boys are cleverer thanbaby girls[来
B. baby boys are notinterested in shows
C. baby girls are better atwatching different things
D. baby girls talk at anearlier age than baby boys do
66. The underlined word aggression inparagraph 3 means .
A. an angryfeeling
B. a nicefeeling
C. a happyfeeling
D. a sadfeeling
【语篇解读】
本文主要讲述男女生擅长科目的不同及其出现的原因。
【答案与解析】
63.B 推断题。根据文章首段以及后文段落的首句可以推测。
64.D 细节题。原文提到are boys better at building things? If your answer to each of thosequestions is “Yes,” you are right,虽然后面还提到there are exceptions,但多数情况下男生更擅长building things。故D正确。
65.C 推断题。原文倒数第二段中提到了男孩和女孩的对橙色球的反应:Baby boys do not seem to notice the difference in the size of theball, but girls …证明男孩不注意的事情引起了女孩们的注意。故答案为C。
66.A 词义题。后文指出An aggressive person feels strong and independent.,可以推断出词义为A。
E
It fills me withjoy that I am a member of the UN Global Education First Youth Advocacy Group. Ihave plenty of volunteer experiences and it is from these experiences that Iwas chosen out of 400 people who wanted to join to serve in this group.
When I finishedmy middle school, I started volunteering in a few non-governmental organizations. Ibegan to understand a lot about community development. I took part in someprojects and activities about the environment, peace and HIV/AIDS.
I had manyobstacles(障碍)whilevolunteering because people don’t think volunteer work is important. Peopleconsider volunteering as a waste of time. They can’t imagine the fact thatsomeone can work without pay. My friends and relatives advised me to stopvolunteering. 1 felt hard
atsome point but I couldn’t stop because I loved doing it. I decided not to payattention to their advice but to continue my work. [来源:Z.xx.k.Com]
One day, a groupof young people came to me and said that they were all thankful to me for thechanges I had brought into their lives through peer(同龄人)education. I was so happyto hear that because it brought great joy to me .My advice to peers is that wecan’t succeed in life overnight. We have to work hard to achieve our dreams.Even if you graduate from the best school in the world, it’s not enough becausewhat matters most is your skill. The best way to discover who you are is tovolunteer. Volunteering does not only allow you to offer your services, but tolearn and discover new things and improve your skills. One secret of voluntarywork is to avoid thinking about money because that is where the problem lies.
67. Why could the writer be chosen by theUN Global Education First Youth Advocacy Group?
A. Because she loved helpingothers very much.
B. Because she had richvolunteering experiences.
C. Because she got supportfrom her relatives.
D. Because she was quitewilling to work without pay.
68.After middle school, the writer .
A. organized some activitiesand projects
B. began to work in hercommunity
C. put her heart intovolunteering
D. started a voluntaryorganization
69. According to the passage, beingvolunteers, .
A. we won’t meet anyobstacles
B. we willsucceed in life overnight
C. we may waste a lot oftime
D. we maydiscover who we are
70. What would be the best title for thetext?
A. Hard work paysoff.
B. How to be agroup member.
C. Volunteer, startnow.
D. Volunteeringinfluences my life.
【语篇解读】
本文主要讲述作者做志愿者的经历。
【答案与解析】
67.B 细节题。原文中提到I have plenty of volunteer experiences …to join to serve in this group. 故答案为B。
68.C 细节题。原文中提到When I finished my middle school, I started volunteering in a fewnon-governmental organizations.证明她已经开始了志愿工作。故答案为C。
69.D 细节题。原文中提到The best way to discover who you are is tovolunteer.,故得出答案为D。
70.D 主旨题。作者全文讲述自己做志愿者的经历,然后提到志愿者生活对自己的影响。故得出答案为D。
第II卷 非选择题(共30分)
第一部分词语运用(共两节,满分15分)
第一节选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从下面方框中选择一个适当的词填空,并将其正确形式写在对应位置。每空一个词,每词只用一次。
71. timeflies! We have already spent three happy years together.
【答案】How查看答案
【解析】考查感叹句。
72. —For more information, call 800-810-3245,please!
—Pardon !Couldyou please repeat the phone number?
【答案】me查看答案
【解析】考查固定搭配,表示请求。
73.—Let me help you.
—I can manage it myself. Thank you, .
【答案】anyway查看答案
【解析】表示“无论怎样”。
74. Ted was facing a difficultbetween staying with his family and working abroad.
【答案】choice查看答案
【解析】句中出现between…and…,表明二选一,故Ted应当做出选择。
75. Do you realize how much you are
byrunning a red light?
【答案】risking查看答案
【解析】在红灯下跑本身就是一种危险行为。
.X.K]
76. Keep a more balanced diet, and you willenjoy a life.
【答案】healthier查看答案
【解析】前面用了比较级,后面也应该用比较级。
77. Soon Maria was asa family member by the children in this house.
【答案】accepted查看答案
【解析】考察被动语态。
78. Darkness can’tout darkness; only light can do that.
【答案】drive查看答案
【解析】根据句意,得出空格中缺少的动词表示“驱逐”之意。
79. arelosers who got up and gave it one more try.
【答案】Winners查看答案
【解析】根据句意可以推断此处应表达相反意义。由于动词为are,所以前句为复数。
80. When she is looking through thenewspaper. “Teachers ” catches her eye.
【答案】Wanted查看答案
【解析】本空格的意思应表示“需要”,由于表示标题,所以首字母需要大写。
第二节短语填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意及汉语提示,用短语的恰当形式完成下列句子。
81. There are plenty of sports you can doin bad weather, (例如),you can play basketballindoors.
【答案】for example查看答案
【解析】考查固定词组。由于空格前后都有逗号,根据惯用法得出只有for example可以前后都有逗号。
82.Everyone can (产生影响)to theenvironmental protection in their daily life.
【答案】make a difference查看答案
【解析】考查固定搭配。can后面加动词原形。
83.Their situations (与……相似)ours, but not exactly thesame.
【答案】are similar to查看答案
【解析】主语为theirsituations,所以besimilar to用复数。
84.Instead of (放弃),Stephen Hawking worked evenharder to realize his dream.
【答案】giving up查看答案
【解析】instead of需要后面加动名词。
85.His busy work (占用)most of his time, so hecouldn’t even afford a holiday.
【答案】took up查看答案
【解析】考查固定搭配。
第二部分书面表达(满分15分)
假设你是Li Hua,请你用英文给你校外教Jim发一封电子邮件,主要内容包括:
1.今天下午,你上体育课时伤了左脚,明天不能去上他的课.
2.邀请他参加下周的英语俱乐部活动。
时间:下周五下午4点
地点:初三一班
活动内容:用英文讨论分析计划,并希望他能给同学们一些如何提高英语的建议。
3.如果有问题,可以打电话或发电子邮件联系。
注意:
1.文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名。
2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
3.词数70-110,开头、结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
I’m Li Hua, one ofthe students in your spoken English class.
Yours.
Li Hua
【审题思路】
本题要求的文体为应用文,邮件应当包括请假和邀请两部分。阐述请假部分时,考生应将具体原因指出;阐述邀请部分时要做到信息详细。由于是给老师写的信,要注意语气。
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I’m Li Hua, one ofthe students in your spoken English class. I’m afraid that I can’t attendyour course tomorrow because I hurt my left ankle in P.E. class, and I feelreally sorry for my absence.
Besides, I’d like toinvite you to participate in an activity of our English club next week, whichwill be held at 4 o’clock in Friday afternoon in Class 1, Grade 3. We willdiscuss different plans in English under the topic of “English learning duringvacations” and I would be very appreciated if you could give us some advice onimproving our English skills.
I’m looking forward foryour early reply!
Yours,
[Li Hua
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