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【魔女训练营】攻克词汇 第37集

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海豚宝贝 发表于 09-6-15 08:56:19 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
上一期:http://bbs.freekaoyan.com/thread-398078-1-1.html


这是一个带着大家每天背单词的活动,每天上线30分钟,跟着海豚背单词复习单词,快乐地攻下单词难关哦
有些事情可以有捷径,背单词也有捷径,但是没有捷到可以不下功夫就记住,所以,要有吃苦的准备哦。
本节目适用于以下人群:
1、正在备考,还没有背单词的,可以每天跟着我们的节目背单词;
2、已经背过一部分单词的,可以通过我们的节目进行复习,省去了很多复习的精力。
本节目分为如下几个步骤:
1、词根、图片记忆(看海豚给出的关系图形象记忆单词)
2、单词逐词记忆(看单词的英英意思和相关词汇进行立体记忆)
3、例句考核(现学现用,说出题目中黑体字在句子中的含义)
4、昨日重现(复习昨天学过的内容)

鸣谢
本活动内容出自世纪高教编辑部黄皮书《说文解词》、新东方红宝书《考研英语词汇词根+联想记忆法》 和《星火2010考研英语词汇星火式巧记•速记•精练》。同时感谢kaoyan-pub网上书店提供的书籍材料。

1
请理清图中的词缀关系,必要的话,请自己在草稿纸上学着画一下词汇关系。
今天要学的词缀是:
nominnym=name名字
norm=rule规则,norm标准
not= note笔记,备忘录
nouncenunci=to report报告
nov=new新的
numbernumer=number数,to count计数
nurnournutri=to nourish滋养,孕育

















2
请注意看下表中的彩色部分哦
做练习的时候发现很多同学都是指回答了单词的本意,在这里海豚希望大家背单词的时候多看一下英语的解释和英语的近义词,多看英英意思才能够知道这个单词的确切意思,因为毕竟英文翻译为中文的释义,还是多多少少会有一些误差。导致我们在理解句子的时候,把中文的意思拿来生搬硬套很容易出错。


anonymous

词义

unknown by name or not made public (人或事物)不知名字的,名字不公开的;匿名的
without any unusual or interesting features 没有特色的
例句

The anonymous, lonely, undistracted nature of online gambling is especially conductive to compulsive behavior.在网上赌博时,参加者不需要公开姓名,往往处在单枪匹马的孤独寂寞中,而且注意力高度集中——这些特点尤其容易导致人产生强迫性行为。 (2006阅读Part B)
nominal

词义

being sth in name only, and not in reality名义上的,不真实的
very small and much less than the normal cost or charge(款额)很小的,象征性的
nominate

词义

to formally suggest that sb should be chosen for an important role, prize, position, etc 提名,推荐+sb (for/as sth) [近recommend
to choose sb to do a particular job任命,指派+sb (to/as sth)+sb to do[同appoint, designate
to choose a time, date or title for sth 挑选,指定(时间、日期、名称等)+sth (as sth)

enormous

词义

extremely large 巨大的,极大的[近huge, immense
例句

Internet is not the only tool we have. But it has enormous potential. 互联网也不是我们所拥有的惟一工具,但它却有巨大的潜力。(2001阅读Text 2
norm

词义

①[常用the norma situation or a pattern of behavior that is usual or expected常态,正常行为
② [用复数] standards of behavior that are typical of or accepted within a particular group or society规范,行为标准
a required or agreed standard, amount, etc.标准,定量

denote

词义

to be a sign of sth 标志,预示,象征[同indicate
to mean sth 表示,意指[同represent
例句


Although the phrase was used by this country's founders to denote equality before the law, it has also been interpreted to mean equality of opportunity.尽管这句话被国家建立者们用来表示法律面前人人平等,它也被解释为机会面前人人平等。(1994阅读Text 3)
notable

词义

deserving to be noticed or to receive attention; important 值得注意的,显著的,重要的+(for sth)
②[常用复数]a famous or important person 名人,重要人物
例句


Growth, which rarely continues beyond the age of 20, demands calories and nutrientsnotably, protein- to feed expanding tissues.20岁后人很少继续长高,长高需要热量和营养,特别是蛋白质,以满足身体组织生长的需求。(2008阅读Text 3
notify

词义

to formally or officially tell sb about sth (正式)通知,通报+sb (of sth), +sth to sb [同inform
例句


Three weeks later, he got his first notification of an opening.三个星期后,他接到了第一个职位空缺的通知(2004阅读Text 1)
notion

词义

an idea, a belief or an understanding of sth观念,信念,理解
+(of sth), +(that...)
例句


The notion is that people have failed to detect the massive changes which have happened in the ocean because they have been looking back only a relatively short time into the past.这种观点认为人们还没发觉海洋中的巨大变化,因为他们只回顾了过去相当短的一段时期的情况。(2006阅读Text 3
notorious

词义

well known for being bad 声名狼藉的,臭名昭著的+(for/as sth)
例句


...and it will be appropriate for you to make a passing remark about the inedible canteen food or the chairman's notorious bad taste in ties. ……你可以对食堂极难吃的食物或者领导在选择领带方面差劲的品味进行评头论足。(2002阅读Text 1

denounce

词义

to strongly criticize sb/sth that you think is wrong or illegal, etc 谴责,斥责+sb/sth (as sth) [近declaim, condemn
to tell the police, the authorities, etc about sbs illegal political activities 告发(某人从事非法政治活动) +sb (as sth)
pronounce

词义

to make the sound of a word or letter in a particular way 发音,读(音)
to say or give sth formally, officially or publicly 正式宣布(或公布、授予等) [近announce, proclaim
例句


If you then examined the European national youth teams that feed the World Cup and professional ranks, you would find this strange phenomenon to be even more pronounced. 如果再关注一下为世界杯和职业球队输送人才的欧洲国家青年队,你会发现这一现象更加明显。(2007阅读Text 1

innovate

词义

to introduce new things, ideas, or ways of doing sth 引入(新的事物、思想或方法),创新,改革
例句


So it seems paradoxical to talk about habits in the same context as creativity and innovation. 因此,将习惯和创造、创新联系到一起似乎很矛盾。(2009阅读Text 1
novelty



the quality of being new, different and interesting 新鲜,新颖,新奇
[近freshness, innovation
a thing, person or situation that is interesting because it is new, unusual, or has not been known before 新奇的事物(或人、环境)
a small cheap object sold as a toy or an ornament 小巧廉价的商品,小玩具,小饰物
different and unusual; intended to be amusing and to catch people's attention (只用于名词前)新奇的,风格独特的
renovate

词义

to repair and paint an old building, a piece of furniture, etc so that it is in good condition again 修复,重新粉刷,翻新

innumerable

词义

to many to be counted; very many 多得数不清的,很多的
numerical

词义

relating to numbers; expressed in numbers 数字的,用数字表示的
numerous

词义

existing in large numbers 众多的,许多的[近many, populous

nourish

词义

to keep a person, an animal or a plant alive and healthy with food, etc 抚养,滋养 [近nurture, cultivate
to allow a feeling, an idea, etc to develop or grow stronger 培养,助长(情绪、观点等) [近nurture
nursery

词义

① 幼儿园  
② 苗圃  
connected with the education of children from 2 to 5 years old 幼儿教育的
nurture

词义


to care for and protect sb/sth while they are growing and developing 养育,养护,培养 [近cultivate, foster
to help sb/sth to develop and be successful 帮助,支持 [近support
to have a feeling, an idea, a plan, etc for a long time and encourage it to develop 滋长,助长 [近nourish
care, encouragement and support given to sb/sth while they are growing 养育,培养
nutrition

词义

the process by which living things receive the food necessary for them to grow and be healthy 营养,滋养,营养的补给


3
1、Many chief executives have risen to the top largely because they have been nurtured through their careers by people in high places. (2008 Economist)
很多董事能够升到最高位很大程度上是因为他们在职业生涯中得到了高层人士的培养

2、How do you stay in touch with your leads? Are you able to make regular phone calls or personal contact? If not, a great way to nurture a lasting relationship is via a newsletter. (2009 Squiz)
你如何与领导保持联系?你能经常打电话或者进行私人来往?如果没有,维持长期关系的好办法就是通过业务简讯。

3、He nurtured a hope that he would one day be able to unravel some new medical principles. (Homeoint)
滋生出一种愿望有一天他能够解释新的医疗原则。

4U.S. law, from its beginnings, has favored the traditional family for its critical role in the nurture of future generations. (1992 Time)
从一开始,美国的法律就支持传统的家庭模型,因为这种模式在培养下一代方面发挥着重要作用。

5If children are too well nourished, then they‘re
not able to grow optimally. (2008 Time)
如果孩子们被照顾得太周到,就无法以最佳的状态成长。

6The board of Nations Bank Corp., nominated by some funds as among the best, also failed to hold up to scrutiny.(1996 Businessweek)
尽管美国众国银行董事会受到了很多基金组织的提名,被认为是最好的银行之一,但仍然没有经得住严格审查。



草稿纸在这里哦~
[answer]1[/answer]
沙发
xuesi 发表于 09-6-15 09:06:53 | 只看该作者
海豚姐的效率好高呀!这么快就出新的一集了,赞!我会好好学习的~~
板凳
豆棚瓜架 发表于 09-6-15 09:15:55 | 只看该作者
1. 成长
2. 维系
3. 支持,支撑
4. 培养
5. 养育
6. 推荐,提名
地板
fengkunde200 发表于 09-6-15 10:06:14 | 只看该作者

回复 #1 海豚宝贝 的帖子

好帖子    顶了
5#
zhu95 发表于 09-6-15 10:31:27 | 只看该作者
来晚了啊!
6#
allforyou 发表于 09-6-15 10:40:33 | 只看该作者
我要看,先回帖
7#
yayahooh 发表于 09-6-15 11:29:17 | 只看该作者
1:许多主要的管理人员已经上升到最高因为他们是被高层领导在工作中培养的。
2:你怎么和领导相处的?你会给他们打普通的电话或者私下接触吗?如果不是,最好的培养一种持续关系的方法是通过发简讯。
3:他有一个梦想,就是总有一天他可以制定一些新的医疗原则。
4:从它被制定起,美国法律就以其在培养下一代方面批判的角色为传统家庭所喜爱。
5:如果小孩子们被过度溺爱,他们就不能够适宜地成长。
6:国家银行跨国公司委员会,作为最好的委员会之一被基金会委派,还是禁不起认真推敲。
8#
yayahooh 发表于 09-6-15 11:31:02 | 只看该作者
发现翻译起来还是差很多,及时意思勉强对了,语言仍然很枯燥。。。
单词倒是好一点了
9#
haigegee 发表于 09-6-15 12:10:14 | 只看该作者
好哦,好哦!!!
10#
bshxl 发表于 09-6-15 12:48:57 | 只看该作者
辛苦喽,版主!
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