一、词汇练习
文字版 【同源精句113】In highlighting a range of civil society sources to support his claims, and inviting closer scrutiny from his foreign critics, he injected a degree of objectivity into the debate that Georgian politics has lacked.
他(格鲁吉亚总理伊万尼舍维里)在强调一系列公民社会的来源以支持其主张的同时,并邀请国外批评者进行进一步的审查,在这场辩论中,他注入了格鲁吉亚政治中一定程度上欠缺的客观性。
source[sɔrs] n. 来源;水源;原因【近】origin['ɔrɪdʒɪn] n. 起源,根源;出身【词组】at source在源头
critic['krɪtɪk] n. 批评者;评论员;挑剔的人【构词】crit(判断,分辨,评判)+ic(人)【近】reviewer n. 评论家,评论者【词组】art critic 艺术评论家
inject[ɪn'dʒekt] v. 注入;注射【构词】in(进入)+ject(扔)【派生】injectable[ɪn'dʒektəbl] a. 可注射的【近】insert v. 嵌入;(在文章中)添加
objectivity[,ɑbdʒɛk'tɪvəti] n. 客观性,客观现实【近】outwardness n. 客观的存在,客观性
【典型难句】Rather than cloaking his exit in the usual vague excuses, he came right out and said he was leaving “to pursue my goal of running a company.” (27 words) 【结构图解】
[attach]299756[/attach] 【要点注释】本句中came right out and said 是并列谓语。cloak在这里是“遮掩,隐匿”。 【难句精译】他没有用含糊其辞的老借口来遮掩他的离职,却很坦诚地说他离开美国银行,为的是“去实现自己经营公司的目标”。
本句来源于考研英语(一)2011年真题,Section Ⅱ Reading Comprehension Text 2 第一段;考研英语一真题超细解《考研真相》Page.472.
三、考研英语二真题长难句练习
【典型难句】The Producer Price Index, which measures what producers receive for goods and services, rose 1 percent in July, the Labor Department reported yesterday, double what economists had been expecting and a sharp turnaround from flat prices in June. 【结构图解】
[attach]299757[/attach] 【要点注释】本句的结构特点在于主句短,修饰成分多,结构复杂。其中which引导的非限制性定语从句修饰主语The Producer Price Index,the Labor Department reported yesterday作插入语,还有两个补语对主句内容进行补充说明,一个是double引导的短语,一个是名词短语。 【难句精译】生产者物价指数,这主要用于衡量企业在生产产品和服务时,所需采购品的物价状况。劳动部昨日报道称,七月份生产者物价指数上升了1%,比经济学家预测的高了一倍,也是六月份平稳的价格的剧烈转变。
本句来源于2006年MBA真题Section II Close第二段,《考研圣经》page.373.