本节目适用于以下人群:
1、正在备考,还没有背单词的,可以每天跟着我们的节目背单词;
2、已经背过一部分单词的,可以通过我们的节目进行复习,省去了很多复习的精力。
本节目分为如下几个步骤:
1、词根、图片记忆(看海豚给出的关系图形象记忆单词)
2、单词逐词记忆(看单词的英英意思和相关词汇进行立体记忆)
3、例句考核(现学现用,说出题目中黑体字在句子中的含义)
4、昨日重现(复习昨天学过的内容)
automatic | 词义 | ① having controls that work without needing a person to operate them(机器、装置等)自动的 ②done or happening without thinking不假思索的,无意识的 [近instinctive] ③ always happening as a result of a particular action or situation当然的,必然的 ④ 自动换挡汽车 |
例句 | Faced with getting from A to B, the average person will automatically set out on the bestknown and apparently simplest route.面对从A到B,普通人会不假思索的踏上一条最为人熟悉、显然最简单的路径。(1994阅读Text 5) | |
mob | 词义 | ① a large crowd of people; esp. one that may become violent or cause trouble人群;(尤指)暴民;犯罪团伙 ②[常用被动]a crowd of birds, animals or people gather in order to attack or see sth(鸟群或兽群)围攻;(人群)围聚 |
mobile | 词义 | ① that is not fixed in one place and can be moved easily and quickly非固定的,可移动的[近movable] ② able to move or travel around easily(人)行动方便,腿脚灵便的 ③ changing shape or expression easily and often(脸或面部特征)易变的,多变的 ④ able to change your social class, your job or the place where you live easily(人)易于变换社会阶层(或工作、住处)的,流动的 ⑤(可随风摆动的)悬挂事物,风铃 ⑥ 手机 |
mobilise / mobilize | 词义 | ① to bring people together so that they can all work to achieve a particular aim动员,鼓动;(战时)动员 ② to find and start to use sth that is needed for a particular purpose 调动,调用 |
momentum | 词义 | ① a force that is gained by movement 冲力 ② the ability to keep increasing or developing推动力,势头 |
motion | 词义 | ① the act or process of moving or the way sth moves运动,移动,动 ② a particular movement made usually with your hand or your head, esp. to communicate sth (为传递信息用手或头做的)动作[近gesture] ③ a formal proposal that is discussed and voted on at a meeting动议,提议 ④ to make a movement, usually with your hand or head to show sb what you want them to do (以手或头)做动作,示意 [+to sb (to do sth),+(for) sb to do sth] |
例句 | The wisdom of the day was derived from Ptolemy, an astronomer of the second century, whose elaborate system of the sky put Earth at the center of all heavenly motions.那时的聪明才智来源于第二世纪的天文学家托勒密,他创立的详尽的太空理论体系把地球置于所有天体运动的中心。(1994翻译) | |
motivate | 词义 | ① [常用被动] to be the reason why sb does sth or behaves in a particular way成为……做某事的动机(或原因) ② to make sb want to do sth, esp. sth that involves hard work and effort推动……甘愿苦干,激励 |
例句 | When their basic motivation is religious, one might have expected more Christian behavior.由于他们的基本动机是宗教,人们原本还期待他们会做出更具基督精神的行为。(1996阅读Text 5) | |
promote | 词义 | ① to help sth to happen or develop促进,推动 ② to help sell a product, service, etc or make it more popular by advertising it or offering it at a special price推销,促销[+sth (as sth)] ③[常用被动]to move sb to a higher rank or more senior job提升,晋升[+sb (from sth) (to sth)] |
例句 | To be promoted or to fall behind is not a matter of salary but even more a matter of self-respect. 升职或落后不单单事关工资,更事关个人尊严。(1993阅读Text 2) | |
remote | 词义 | ① far away from places where other people live(地点)偏远的,偏僻的[+(from sth)] [近isolated] ② that you can connect to from far away, using an electronic link (计算机、系统)远程的,远程连接的 ③[只用于名词前]far away in time(时间)遥远的,久远的 [近distant] ④ [只用于名词前] not closely related(人)关系较远的,远亲的 [近distant] ⑤ not very friendly or interested in other people(人或行为)不很友好的,冷漠的[近distant] ⑥ very different from sth 极不同的,相差很大的[+(from sth)] ⑦ not very great 微小的,细微的 |
remove | 词义 | ① to take sth/sb away from a place; to take off clothing, etc from the body移开,去掉;脱去(衣服等) [+sth/sb (from sth/sb)] ② to get rid of sth unpleasant, dirty, etc; to make sth disappear 去除(污渍、不愉快的事物等);使消失[+sth(from sth/sb)] ③ to dismiss sb from their position or job免除(职务等) ④ an amount by which two things are separated 距离,差距 |
communicate | 词义 | ① to exchange information, news, ideas, etc, with sb(与某人)交流信息(或消息、意见等),沟通[+(with sb)] ② to make your ideas, feelings, thoughts, etc known to other people so that they can understand them 传递(想法、感情、思想等) ③ to pass a disease from one person, animal, etc to another 传播(疾病),传染 ④ if two rooms communicate, they are next to each other and you can get from one to the other(两个房间)相通 |
community | 词义 | ① [单数]all the people who live in a particular area, country, etc when talked about as a group社区,社会 ② a group of people who share the same religion, race, job, etc团体,界 ③ the feeling of sharing things and belonging to a group in the place where you live共享,共有;归属感 ④ a group of animals or plants living or growing in the same place(动植物的)群落 |
immune | 词义 | ①[不常用于名词前] that cannot catch or be affected by a particular disease or illness有免疫力的[+(to sth)] ② not affected by sth 不受影响[+(to sth)] ③ protected from sth and therefore able to avoid it 受保护,免除 [+(from sth)] [近exempt] |
municipal | 词义 | [常用于名词前]connected with or belonging to a town, city or district that has its own local government 市政的,地方政府的 |
例句 | It was moreover a step away from individual initiative, towards collectivism and municipal and state-owned business.而且这也是公司摆脱个体创造力,向集体化和市营、国营迈出的一步。(1996 阅读Text 3) | |
commute | 词义 | ① to travel regularly by bus, train, car, etc between your place of work and your home上下班往返,经常往返(于两地) ② to replace one punishment with another that is less severe 减刑 [+sth (to sth)] ③ to exchange one thing, esp. one form of payment, for another把某物(尤其付款方式)改换为另一物 [+sth (for/into sth)] ④ 上下班路程 |
mutual | 词义 | ① used to describe feelings that two or more people have for each other equally, or actions that affect two or more people equally 相互的,彼此的 ②[只用于名词前] shared by two or more people共同的,共享的 |
negative | 词义 | ① bad or harmful 坏的,有害的 ② considering only the bad side of sth/sb; lacking enthusiasm or hope消极的,负面的,缺乏热情的 ③ expressing the answer “no” 否定的 ④ less than zero (数量)负的 ⑤ a refusal or denial拒绝,否定 ⑥ to refuse to agree to a proposal or a request 拒绝,否定 ⑦ to prove that sth is not true 否定……的真实性,证伪 |
neglect | 词义 | ① to fail to take care of sb/sth疏于照顾,未予看管 ② to not give enough attention to sth忽视 ③ to fail or forget to do sth that you ought to do 疏忽,疏漏[+to do sth] ④ 忽略,忽视;未被重视[+(of sth/sb)] |
例句 | If these sensitive periods are neglected, the ideal time for acquiring skills passes and they might never be learned so easily again.如果这些敏感的阶段被没有得到重视的话,那么学习技能的最佳时间将被错过,同时人可能再也不会那么容易地学习这些技能了。(1993阅读Text 1) | |
negligible | 词义 | of very little importance or size and not worth considering 不重要的,不值一提的[同insignificant] |
negotiate | 词义 | ① to try to reach an agreement by formal discussion谈判,协商[+(with sb)(for/about sth)] ② to arrange or agree sth by formal discussion 达成(协议),商定 ③ to successfully get over or past a difficult part on a path or route 通过,越过(险要路段) |
neutral | 词义 | ① not supporting or helping either side in a disagreement, competition, war, etc (在分歧、争执、战争等中)无倾向性的,中立的 ② deliberately not expressing any strong feeling (感情方面)中性的,不含贬义的 ③ not very bright or strong(色彩方面)不鲜艳的,素净的 ④ 中立者,中立国 ⑤ 素净色,中和色 ⑥(汽车排档)空挡 |
例句 | This is why the more neutral term substance is now used by many physicians and psychologists.这就是为什么现在许多内科医生和心理学家使用“物质”这个更加中性的词。(1997阅读Text 3) |
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