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趴趴兵营之同型词归类69

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tyropapa 发表于 10-6-4 20:57:04 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式





注:
活动内容:
a.填补一下相应单词的中文释义(有一词多义的其他词义也请给出),市场统一零售价5考元一个释义
b.每个单词下面的例句有兴趣有时间翻译的同学也可翻译一下方便他人,市场统一零售价10考元一个句子翻译
c.有任何想法烦请大家提出来,大家一起提高O(∩_∩)O
d.很多人反应说看不懂内容,其实这东西可能更多的就是每天复习几个单词,翻译几个句子,就这么简单……


本期词汇:
expect think anticipate await look forward to sth look for sth look ahead watch for sb/sth bargain for/on sth These words all mean to believe that sth will happen or to wait for it to happen.



PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS

to expect/​think/​anticipate that…
It is expected/​thought/​anticipated that…
to anticipate/​look forward to/​bargain on doing sth
to expect/​anticipate/​await/​look forward to/​look for results
to expect/​anticipate/​await/​look forward to a reply
to expect/​anticipate/​await/​look forward to the arrival of sb/​sth
to await/​look for/​watch for signs of sth
to expect/​anticipate/​watch for trouble
to eagerly anticipate/​await/​look forward to/​look for/​watch for sth
to confidently expect/​anticipate/​await/​look forward to sth
to anxiously expect/​await/​watch for sth



expect [ T ]
to believe that sth will happen or that sb will do sth; to be waiting for sb/sth to arrive, as this has been arranged
You can't expect to learn a foreign language in a few months.

think [ T ] to expect that sth will happen or that sb will do sth
You'd think she'd have been grateful for my help ( = but she wasn't ) . Think is only used to mean ‘expect’ when your expectations prove to be false : [strike]It is thought that the report will suggest some major reforms. [/strike]It is usually followed by a ‘that’ clause (even if the word ‘that’ is missed out), and cannot take a noun phrase as object : [strike]Don't think sympathy from me. [/strike]


anticipate [ T ] ( rather formal )
to believe that sth will happen or that sb will do sth; to think with pleasure and excitement about sth that is going to happen
The band today announced details of their widely anticipated third album.

NOTE expect or anticipate?
Expect is used in both formal and informal speech and writing, including everyday conversation.
Anticipate is mostly used in slightly more formal spoken or written contexts, especially in business or official statements.

await [ T ] ( formal )

Scientists are still awaiting the results of tests.


look forward to sth phrasal verb ( often used in the progressive tenses ) to be thinking with pleasure or excitement about sth that is going to happen, because you expect to enjoy it
It will give her something to look forward to . The progressive tense I'm looking forward to… is often used to talk about sth that you expect to enjoy.
The present tense I/We look forward to… is often used as a polite formula at the end of formal or business communication: We look forward to working with you again in the future. Do not use expect at the end of a letter : [strike]I expect your reply. [/strike]
OPP dread


look for sth phrasal verb ( rather formal )
to hope for sth; to expect sth to happen
She was looking for the opportunity to extend her holdings in the company.

look a head phrasal verb
to think about what is going to happen in the future
They have to learn to look ahead to the possible consequences of their actions.

watch for sb/sth phrasal verb to look and wait for sb/sth to appear or for sth to happen
The cat was on the wall watching for birds.


bargain for sth , bargain on sth phrasal verb ( usually used in negative sentences ) ( rather informal )
to expect sth to happen and be prepared for it
When he agreed to answer a few questions, he got more than he bargained for .

沙发
shuangily 发表于 10-6-4 21:29:48 | 只看该作者
expect  
[iksˈpekt]
vt. 1 预料; 预期 2 认为(某事)会发生; 认为(某人)会来; 预计 3 理应得到; 期望, 期待; 期盼 4 猜想; 认为某事是真实的

think  
[θiŋk]
vt. & vi. 1 想, 思索 2 以为; 认为
vt. 料想; 想像; 预料到

anticipate  
[ænˈtisipeit]
vt. 1 先于…行动 2 预感, 期望
  
await  
[əˈweit]
vt. 1 等候 2 期待
  

look forward to  sth
期望, 盼望
  
look for  sth
1 寻找(某人或某物) 2 〈口〉找(麻烦); 找(苦头)吃 3 希望得到
  
look ahead  
v. 计划未来,预测未来

watch for  sb/sth
寻找; 等待

bargain for /on sth
1 为购买(某物)讨价还价 2 料到, 考虑到(某情况)

You can't expect to learn a foreign language in a few months.
你不能指望在几个月学会一门外语。

You'd think she'd have been grateful for my help .
你会以为她会一直对我的帮助表示感谢。

The band today announced details of their widely anticipated third album.
该乐队今天宣布了他们预期的第三张专辑的细节。

Scientists are still awaiting the results of tests.
科学家仍然在等待实验结果。

It will give her something to look forward to .
它将给她一些她期待的东西。

She was looking for the opportunity to extend her holdings in the company.
她一直在寻找机会扩大其在该公司持有股份。

They have to learn to look ahead to the possible consequences of their actions.
他们必须要学会向前看到他们的行动可能产生的后果。

The cat was on the wall watching for birds.
猫在墙上寻找小鸟。

When he agreed to answer a few questions, he got more than he bargained for .
当他同意回答几个问题后,他得到了比他料到的多的东西。
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