趴趴兵营之同型词归类78

注：
活动内容：
a.填补一下相应单词的中文释义（有一词多义的其他词义也请给出），市场统一零售价5考元一个释义
b.每个单词下面的例句有兴趣有时间翻译的同学也可翻译一下方便他人，市场统一零售价10考元一个句子翻译
c.有任何想法烦请大家提出来，大家一起提高O(∩_∩)O
d.很多人反应说看不懂内容，其实这东西可能更多的就是每天复习几个单词，翻译几个句子，就这么简单……

本期词汇：
give • award • present • confer • transfer • accord • bestow • lavish sth on/upon sb/sth
These words all mean to allow sb to have sth.

PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS

► to give/​award/​present/​transfer/​accord sth to sb
► to confer/​bestow/​lavish sth on sb
► to give/​award/​accord sb sth
► to give/​present/​bestow gifts
► to lavish gifts on/​upon sb/​sth
► to give/​present/​bestow an award
► to give/​award/​present a prize
► to give/​confer/​accord/​bestow (a/​an) honour/​title/​status
► to confer/​bestow a favour
► to give/​accord/​bestow an accolade

give [ T , I ] hand sth to sb as a present; to allow sb to have sth as a present
We don't usually give presents to people at work.

award [ T ] to make an official decision to give sth to sb as a payment or prize
The judges awarded equal points to both finalists. Typical collocates of award are points, prize, trophy and compensation and damages .


present [ T ] to give sth to sb, especially formally at a ceremony
On his retirement, colleagues presented him with a set of golf clubs.

confer [ T ] ( formal )
to give sb an award, a university degree or a particular honour or right
An honorary degree was conferred on him by Oxford University in 2005.

transfer [ T ]
to officially arrange for sth to belong to sb else or for sb else to control sth
He transferred the property to his son.

accord [ T ] ( formal ) to give sb/sth authority, status or a particular type of treatment
There were complaints about the special treatment accorded to some minority groups. Accord is often used to talk about the status and recognition that people give particular groups such as a particular profession or religion in society.


bestow [ T ] ( formal ) to give sth to sb, especially to show how much they are respected
It was a title bestowed upon him by the king. Bestow is most often used to talk about giving rights , respect , honours and titles to people, but it can also be used to talk about special gifts given to people to show how much they are respected.


lavish sth on sb/sth , lavish sth upon sb/sth phrasal verb ( written ) to give a lot of sth, often too much, to sb/sth
She lavishes most of her attention on her youngest son. Typical collocates of lavish sth on/upon sb/sth are gifts, praise and attention .

give  
[ɡiv]
vt. & vi. 给予, 赠送
vt. 1 供给, 提供 2 交给, 托付 3 做出(某一动作), 发出(声音等) 4 举办, 表演 5 付出, 出售 6 产生, 引起
vi. 1 (物体)塌下 2 让步   

award  
[əˈwɔ:d]
vt. 授予, 奖给; 判给
n. 奖品, 奖金

present  
[priˈzent]
adj. 1 出席的, 到场的 2 现在的, 目前的 3 存在的, 含有的 4 正在处理或讨论中的
n. 1 现在; 目前 2 礼物, 赠品
vt. 1 出现; 出席; 显示 2 介绍 3 赠与; 交给

confer  
[kənˈfə:]
vi. 〈拉〉商谈, 商议
vt. 授予, 赋予

transfer  
[trænsˈfə:]
vt. & vi. 转移; 迁移
vt. 转让
n. 1 转移; 转让; 转录 2 中转, 换乘, 改变路线

accord  
[əˈkɔ:d]
n. 1 一致, 符合 2 (尤指国与国之间的)谅解, 协议
vt. 给予, 赠予
vi. 符合, 一致

bestow  
[biˈstəu]
vt. 赠给; 授予
  
lavish sth on/upon sb/sth
v. 大肆花费
  


We don't usually give presents to people at work.
我们通常不会送礼物给在工作的人。

The judges awarded equal points to both finalists.
裁判判定决赛平局。

On his retirement, colleagues presented him with a set of golf clubs.
在他退休时，同事送给他一套高尔夫球棍。

An honorary degree was conferred on him by Oxford University in 2005.
2005年他被牛津大学授予名誉学位。

He transferred the property to his son.
他的财产留给了儿子。

There were complaints about the special treatment accorded to some minority groups.
一些少数群体抱怨他们受到了不公正的待遇。

It was a title bestowed upon him by the king.
国王授予他一个头衔。

She lavishes most of her attention on her youngest son.
她把她的大部分注意力都花费在她最小的儿子身上。

give  
[ɡiv]
vt. & vi. 给予, 赠送
vt. 1 供给, 提供 2 交给, 托付 3 做出(某一动作), 发出(声音等) 4 举办, 表演 5 付出, 出售 6 产生, 引起
vi. 1 (物体)塌下 2 让步   

award  
[əˈwɔ:d]
vt. 授予, 奖给; 判给
n. 奖品, 奖金

present  
[priˈzent]
adj. 1 出席的, 到场的 2 现在的, 目前的 3 存在的, 含有的 4 正在处理或讨论中的
n. 1 现在; 目前 2 礼物, 赠品
vt. 1 出现; 出席; 显示 2 介绍 3 赠与; 交给

confer  
[kənˈfə:]
vi. 〈拉〉商谈, 商议
vt. 授予, 赋予

transfer  
[trænsˈfə:]
vt. & vi. 转移; 迁移
vt. 转让
n. 1 转移; 转让; 转录 2 中转, 换乘, 改变路线

accord  
[əˈkɔ:d]
n. 1 一致, 符合 2 (尤指国与国之间的)谅解, 协议
vt. 给予, 赠予
vi. 符合, 一致

bestow  
[biˈstəu]
vt. 赠给; 授予
  
lavish sth on/upon sb/sth
v. 大肆花费
  


We don't usually give presents to people at work.
我们通常不会送礼物给在工作的人。

The judges awarded equal points to both finalists.
裁判判定决赛平局。

On his retirement, colleagues presented him with a set of golf clubs.
在他退休时，同事送给他一套高尔夫球棍。

An honorary degree was conferred on him by Oxford University in 2005.
2005年他被牛津大学授予名誉学位。

He transferred the property to his son.
他的财产留给了儿子。

There were complaints about the special treatment accorded to some minority groups.
一些少数群体抱怨他们受到了不公正的待遇。

It was a title bestowed upon him by the king.
国王授予他一个头衔。

She lavishes most of her attention on her youngest son.
她把她的大部分注意力都花费在她最小的儿子身上。

give  
[ɡiv]
vt. & vi. 给予, 赠送
vt. 1 供给, 提供 2 交给, 托付 3 做出(某一动作), 发出(声音等) 4 举办, 表演 5 付出, 出 售 6 产生, 引起
vi. 1 (物体)塌下 2 让步   

award  
[əˈwɔ:d]
vt. 授予, 奖给; 判给
n. 奖品, 奖金

present  
[priˈzent]
adj. 1 出席的, 到场的 2 现在的, 目前的 3 存在的, 含有的 4 正在处理或讨论中的
n. 1 现在; 目前 2 礼物, 赠品
vt. 1 出现; 出席; 显示 2 介绍 3 赠与; 交给

confer  
[kənˈfə:]
vi. 〈拉〉商谈, 商议
vt. 授予, 赋予

transfer  
[trænsˈfə:]
vt. & vi. 转移; 迁移
vt. 转 让
n. 1 转移; 转让; 转录 2 中转, 换乘, 改变路线

accord  
[əˈkɔ:d]
n. 1 一致, 符合 2 (尤指国与国之间的)谅解, 协议
vt. 给予, 赠予
vi. 符合, 一致

bestow  
[biˈstəu]
vt. 赠给; 授予
  
lavish sth on/upon sb/sth
v. 大肆花费
  


We don't usually give presents to people at work.
我们通常不会送礼物给在工作的人。

The judges awarded equal points to both finalists.
裁判判定决赛平局。

On his retirement, colleagues presented him with a set of golf clubs.
在他退休时，同事送给他一套高尔夫球棍。

An honorary degree was conferred on him by Oxford University in 2005.
2005年他被牛津大学授予名誉学位。

He transferred the property to his son.
他的财产留给了儿子。

There were complaints about the special treatment accorded to some minority groups.
一些少数群体抱怨他们受到了不公正的待遇。

It was a title bestowed upon him by the king.
国王授予他一个头衔。

She lavishes most of her attention on her youngest son.
她把她的大部分注意力都花费在她最小的儿子身上。

give  
[ɡiv]
vt. & vi. 给予, 赠送
vt. 1 供给, 提供 2 交给, 托付 3 做出(某一动作), 发出(声音等) 4 举办, 表演 5 付出, 出 售 6 产生, 引起
vi. 1 (物体)塌下 2 让步   

award  
[əˈwɔ:d]
vt. 授予, 奖给; 判给
n. 奖品, 奖金

present  
[priˈzent]
adj. 1 出席的, 到场的 2 现在的, 目前的 3 存在的, 含有的 4 正在处理或讨论中的
n. 1 现在; 目前 2 礼物, 赠品
vt. 1 出现; 出席; 显示 2 介绍 3 赠与; 交给

confer  
[kənˈfə:]
vi. 〈拉〉商谈, 商议
vt. 授予, 赋予

transfer  
[trænsˈfə:]
vt. & vi. 转移; 迁移
vt. 转 让
n. 1 转移; 转 让; 转录 2 中转, 换乘, 改变路线

accord  
[əˈkɔ:d]
n. 1 一致, 符合 2 (尤指国与国之间的)谅解, 协议
vt. 给予, 赠予
vi. 符合, 一致

bestow  
[biˈstəu]
vt. 赠给; 授予
  
lavish sth on/upon sb/sth
v. 大肆花费
  


We don't usually give presents to people at work.
我们通常不会送礼物给在工作的人。

The judges awarded equal points to both finalists.
裁判判定决赛平局。

On his retirement, colleagues presented him with a set of golf clubs.
在他退休时，同事送给他一套高尔夫球棍。

An honorary degree was conferred on him by Oxford University in 2005.
2005年他被牛津大学授予名誉学位。

He transferred the property to his son.
他的财产留给了儿子。

There were complaints about the special treatment accorded to some minority groups.
一些少数群体抱怨他们受到了不公正的待遇。

It was a title bestowed upon him by the king.
国王授予他一个头衔。

She lavishes most of her attention on her youngest son.
她把她的大部分注意力都花费在她最小的儿子身上。

好多敏感词~办  理，转   让，出   售

晕~~~~~~~~~~~

give [ T , I ]给予，赠给
hand sth to sb as a present; to allow sb to have sth as a present
作为礼物交某样东西给某人；作为礼物允许某人有某样东西
We don't usually give presents to people at work.
通常我们不给参加了工作的人送礼。

award [ T ]
奖品，判决
to make an official decision to give sth to sb as a payment or prize
作为支付或奖品，对给某样东西给某人做一个正式的决定
The judges awarded equal points to both finalists.
裁判判决决赛双方握手言和、
Typical collocates of award are points, prize, trophy and compensation and damages .
award的典型搭配是分数、奖品、战利品、补偿和伤害。