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目录 封面
内容简介
目录
第一部分 历年真题
2016年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语真题及详解
2015年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语真题及详解
2014年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语真题及详解
2013年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语真题及详解
2011年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语真题及详解
第二部分 章节题库
第一章 单项选择
⊙ 冠 词
⊙ 名词和代词
⊙ 介词和数词
⊙ 形容词和副词
⊙ 动词及动词短语
⊙ 动词的时态和语态
⊙ 情态动词
⊙ 非谓语动词
⊙ 主谓一致
⊙ 定语从句和名词性从句
⊙ 连词和状语从句
⊙ 基本句型与特殊句式
⊙ 情景交际
⊙ 词义辨析与习惯搭配
第二章 完型填空
⊙ 人物故事类
⊙ 生活情感类
⊙ 科普知识类
⊙ 旅游环境类
⊙ 新闻报道类
⊙ 风俗文化类
⊙ 说理小品类
第三章 阅读理解
⊙ 人物故事类
⊙ 家庭情感类
⊙ 社会生活类
⊙ 科普知识类
⊙ 新闻报道类
⊙ 风土人情类
⊙ 广告图表类
⊙ 人文社会类
⊙ 说理小品类
第四章 阅读理解(判断正误)
第五章 日常对话
第六章 阅读理解填词
第七章 书面表达
⊙ 话题作文
⊙ 通 知
⊙ 书 信
⊙ 电子邮件
⊙ 发言稿
⊙ 新闻报道
第三部分 模拟试题
内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语模拟试题及详解(一)
内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语模拟试题及详解(二)
内容简介
为了帮助考生顺利通过中考英语考试,我们根据最新各省市的中考英语考试大纲的要求,有针对性地编著了“中考英语”的辅导系列图书,该系列图书是针对不同省、市的中考英语而精心编制的(均提供免费下载,免费升级)。内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语题库包括历年真题、章节题库和模拟试题三部分。
具体如下:
第一部分为历年真题。精选2013~2016年考试真题,既可以体验真实考试,也可以测试自己的水平。每道真题均提供名师详细解析。最新历年真题,可免费升级获得。
第二部分为章节题库。按照最新的考试题型的章目编排,共分为单项选择、完型填空、阅读理解、阅读理解(判断正误)等7章。
第三部分为模拟试题。由中考英语辅导名师根据历年命题规律及热门考点进行考前预测,其试题数量、试题难度完全仿真最新真题。
内容预览
第一部分 历年真题
2016年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语真题及详解
(满分:120分;考试时间:120分钟)
第一卷(选择题,共计85分)
I. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,满分l5分)
1.—What can I do for you, sir?
—I want iPhone6s plus for my wife as usefulgift.
A. an;a
B. a;an
C. an;the
D. a;a
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】考查冠词。此处的iPhone为元音因素开头,然后是泛指。后面的useful以辅音音素开头,useful gift也是泛指。所以两处都为不定冠词。
2. —There is no salt left. Jim,wouldyou like to get ?
—OK. Mum.
A.it
B.one
C.some
D. any
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】考查代词。由于salt是不可数名词,并根据句意,选择C。some表示泛指,可以用于请求的问句。
3.—Where are you going this month?
—We go to Xiamen,butwe’re not sure.
A. needn’t
B.might
C.must
D. mustn’t
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】考查情态动词。后面出现we’re not sure,表明现在还处于不确定的状态。前句表现的是一种可能性。故答案为might。
4. —I’ll go to visit my aunt in England the summer holiday starts.
A.while
B.since
C.until
D. as soon as
【答案】D查看答案
【解析】考查连词。根据句意,暑假一起假,我就拜访在英格兰的姑妈。答案为D。
5.—I have to be off right now.
—What a pity! I youcould stay a little longer with us.
A. thought
B. am thinking
C.think
D. was thinking
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】考查动词及其时态。答句出现What a pity! 后面的意思表示“原以为”,四个选项表明的意思分别为“原以为”;“正在想”;“想”;以及表示过去的“正在想”。故判断A正确。
6. He is very rich but that day he boughtbike to save money for the poor children.
A. anexpensive
B. a more expensive
C. the morecheaper
D. the cheapest
【答案】D查看答案
【解析】考查形容词比较等级。句中出现but,证明空格处和rich意义相反。根据句意选D。
7.—Did you watch the football game yesterday?
—Yes,I did. John is really a dark horse. Nobody him to go so far.
A.wanted
B. encouraged
C. expected
D. hoped
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】考查动词加不定式的用法。hope 不能用于v+sb.+to do sth.结构。答句中出现a dark horse(黑马),证明他超水平发挥。结合句意,选择C。
8. Being blind is something most people can’t imagine.
A. 不填
B. what
C.who
D. which
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】考查定语从句。先行词为sth.,即不定代词,必须用that引导。由于that在句子中作宾语,所以可以省略。故选择A。
9. I’m looking after Tom today. He’s been in myhouse 8:00 this morning.
A.at
B.since
C.for
D. till
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】考查介词。本题时态为现在完成时,根据句意可知答案为B。
10. —Jack,could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet?
—I’m sorry. But my computer doesn’t work.
A. get out
B. look out
C. take out
D. find out
【答案】D查看答案
【解析】考查固定搭配。
11.—I came first in the long jump.
— . I’m soproud of you.
A. Goodluck
B. Have fun
C. Welldone
D. You’re joking
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】考查情景交际。后句出现I’m so proud of you.,表明赞美。故选择C。
12. —I tried to make Alice hermind but I found it difficult.
—Well. I saw you that when I went past.
A. changed; do
B. changes; doing
C. change; todo
D. change; doing
【答案】D查看答案
【解析】考查非谓语动词。使役动词make的用法为make sb. do sth. (让某人做某事);see的用法为see sb. doing sth. (看见某人做某事)。故答案为D。
13. The car looks nice. ,it’smuch greener because it uses electricity.
A. However
B. What’s worse
C. Even though
D. Besides
【答案】D查看答案
【解析】考查衔接词。前面的nice和后面的greener都是对车子的赞美,故意思为递进。D符合题意。
14. Don’t worry! I’m sure you’llyour classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.
A. catch upwith
B. be pleased with
C. get on wellwith
D. agree with
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】考查动词短语。根据句意,此处应当为”相处得好”。故选 C。
15. There are so many foggy days recently. Weall wonder .
A. how is the air polluted
B. why the air is seriously polluted
C. what can we do to prevent that bad weather
D. what are the real reasons
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】考查宾语从句。宾语从句这里询问原因,后句应当用陈述语序。故B符合题意。
II. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题l分,满分20分)
A
Students are always asked to do much homework. Have you read the followingpassage?
You’d better not work when you are very hungry. If you 16 your homework right after school, you may have a snack before getting towork. Always do your homework 17 you get tired. 18 wait until very late in the evening, or the homework will seem much 19 than it really is.
Breakyour time into manageable(易处理的) period. If you have more than20 , give yourself a break after an hour. On the other hand, don’tbreak it up 21 that you can’t get anythingdone. You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time 22. Don’t put it off until the last 23 . Ifyou put off doing your homework, you will always think of it, and you won’tenjoy your 24 so much. If you put it offuntil the end of the week or until right before a test, you will have too muchwork to do for the exam.
Alittle bit each night, enough to keep up with what is happening each day inschool, will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all. Do yourhomework 25 everyday. This will help youmake it a habit. It will make it easier to do, and it will make free time moreenjoyable as well.
16. A. decide to do B.decided doing C. have done D.did
17. A. after B.when C.because D.before
18. A. Not B.Please C.Don’t D.Always
19. A. harder B.hard C.easy D.easier
20. A. one hour work B.an hour work C. awork of an hour D. an hour’s work
21. A. so much B.so little C.so often D.so well
22. A. with a stop B.without stopping C. stopping D.stop
23. A. week B.hour C.minute D.day
24. A. lunch B.free time C.meals D.snack
25. A. at a time B.in a short time C. once D.at the same time
【语篇解读】
本文讨论做作业是应注意的事项。
【答案与解析】
16.A 考查动词。decide后面加to do sth. 表示决定做某事,由于句中出现If,所以根据主将从现原则,时态应为一般现在时。
17.D 考查连接词。根据句意和常识,要在疲劳前做作业。
18.C 考查祈使句。根据句意和上句,不、等到太晚的时候做作业。
19.A 考查比较级修饰词语。much加比较级表示“更加……”。
20.D 考查名词及其修饰。work是不可数名词,不可以使用不定冠词修饰,但可以用名词所有格修饰。
21.C 根据前句,虽然提倡休息,但后面提到“不能太频繁打断工作,否则什么事情都完不成”。所以选择C。
22.B 根据句意,这里指要“连续工作半小时”。所以,withoutstopping符合题意,为“不断、没有停止”。
23.C 考查名词。四个词语都表示时间,但根据句意和一般搭配,“不能把做作业拖到最后一分钟”是常用表达。
24.B 考查名词。根据句意,选择B项。
25.D 由下文出现的make it a habit可知,应该是在每天同一时间做作业,从而有助于形成习惯,所以选择D。
B
Youmay think that English dictionaries have been used for many, many centuries. Infact, an English dictionary you 26 today wasn’tmade until the Qing Dynasty(清朝). Three men did most of the important 27 work on dictionaries. They spent nearly all their lives trying to 28 words for their dictionaries. For them, it was awonderful journey. The largest dictionary in the world is the Oxford EnglishDictionary. The 29 for this dictionary came froman important meeting in Britain in 1857. Twenty-two years later, OxfordUniversity asked James Murray to be the editor(编者) of its newdictionary.
Murrayhad never been to 30 . At the age of fourteen,he left his village school in Scotland and taught himself while working in abank. 31 he became a great teacher.After Oxford gave him the job, Murray had a small house 32 in his garden to do the work. Every morning, Murray got out of bed atfive o’clock and 33 in the small house severalhours before breakfast. Often he would work into the night. Murray hopedto finish the new dictionary in ten years. But after five years, he was34 adding words for the letter “A”! He worked on thedictionary 35 he was very old.
Forty-four years later, in 1928, other editors finished thedictionary.
26. A. write B.use C.copy D.miss
27. A. early B.boring C.easy D.difficult
28. A. spell B.collect C.invent D.make
29. A. way B.use C.idea D.prize
30. A. school B.cinema C.village D.college
31. A. Ever since B.Since then C.So far D.Later
32. A. built B.sold C.broken D.drawn
33. A. read B.wrote C.worked D.thought
34. A. already B.still C.usually D. always
35. A. if B.because C. until D.unless
【语篇解读】
本文讲述英语词典诞生的故事。
【答案与解析】
26.B 考查动词及固定搭配。字典一般都是“使用”,前面出现have been used,故选B。
27.A 考查形容词。 后文出现spent nearly all their lives,故判断A正确。
28.B 句中想表达的意思是“收集单词”,故用collect。
29.C 考查名词。后面出现came from,同时整个句子想表达“想法来自于某次会议”。故C为正确答案。
30.D 考查名词。由于后文出现left hisvillage school,排除A。但这里还讲和学校有关,故选择D。
31.D 考查连接词。通读上下文,并结合句意选择D。
32.A 结合句意,房子是被“建造”的,故选择A。
33.C 结合句意,Murray先起床后工作。故C正确。
34.B 结合句意,前文出现两处时间状语,in tenyears和after five years。证明该空格表示“仍然”。故答案为B。
35.C 结合句意,后面出现he was very old,故答案为C。
II. 阅读理解(共25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
A
Whatdo you often do when you wait for a bus or a train at the station?
Tomarrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris wouldnot leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station.Some were standing in line; others were walking around. There was a group ofschoolgirls. The teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around butthere was no place for him to sit.
Hewalked into the station cafe. He looked up at the clock there. It was onlytwenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(镜子) on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom’s workmates, camein and sat with Tom. “What time is your bus?” asked Mike. “There’s plenty oftime yet,” answered Tom. “Well, I’ll get you more tea then,” said Mike.
Theytalked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! It’s going backward!”he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it’s half pasteleven.” “You’re looking at the clock in the mirror, “said Mike. Tom was sosad. The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has neverliked mirrors.
36. Tom went into thestation cafe because .
A. Mike asked him to have a cup of tea together
B. he wanted to have a drink with his workmate there
C. he didn’t like to stay with the schoolgirls
D. it was quite early and he couldn’t find a seat in thestation
37. What time was it infact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?
A. Half pasteleven.
B. Twenty to twelve.
C. Half pasttwelve.
D. Half past one.
38. From the story weknow that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find .
A. it’s goingbackward
B. it’s going slower
C. the time isright
D. it’s going faster
39. Which of thefollowing is true?
A. Tom arrived in Paris on time that day.
B. Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once.
C. After that Tom didn’t like clocks any longer.
D. The next bus would leave in half an hour.
40. Which of thefollowing is the best title of the story?
A. The Clock in theMirror
B. Not a Careful Man
C. Being Late for aBus
D. The Mirror of the Station
【语篇解读】
本文讲述Tom看到镜子中的时间等待公交车,结果误了公交车的故事。
【答案与解析】
36.D 细节题。原文提到Tom lookedaround but there was no place for him to sit.,故得出答案。
37.C 推理题。原文提到“A few minutesago it was twenty to twelve and now it’s half past eleven. ”,可知Tom看错了时间导致误车。话语中是镜子里的时间,而实际上我们要推断出真正的时间,故12:30是正确答案。
38.A 推理题。根据“A few minutesago it was twenty to twelve and now it’s half past eleven. ”可以判断。
39.B 细节题。第一次Tom看到的时间是正确的,然而第二次他看到的是镜子的时间,然后Mike提醒他。故B正确。
40.A 主旨题。该文段讲述Tom误看镜子里的钟表,最终误了公交车,从而再也不喜欢镜子的小故事。
B
Travelingis an exciting experience. It makes us feel pleased, and enjoy new wonders andnew part of life that we’ve never known. A single holiday trip can give you thefreedom and the chance to make changes that daily life does not allow. Itmatters little where you go on your holiday; it is all in what you make of it.Any travel can be interesting and attractive, and give you memories to last alifetime.
Having those memories is truly what travels are all about. Many people say thata hit of planning and research before you leave can make sure of those long-lastingmemories. But why not try something unexpected? In fact, the most unforgettablemoments of a travel experience are the ones that you don’t plan for. Yes, maybeyou’ll experience a bad meal in an unfamiliar place. But these experiences willmake sure you discover little-known shops or an open-airtheater production that is only advertised in the local paper.
You’llfind the enjoyable moments happening all around you: a wonderful sunset or asmall child playing in the puddles(水洼) of a cobble(鹅卵石) road. The magic will truly be in the trip you take. Taketime to go for a long walk for enjoyment when visiting a new place, which willallow you to listen, smell, and see the different culture and sights that yourbusy life may stop you from enjoying.
Simplethings such as a leaf from a tree you sat under can keep the memories of yourtravel alive for years to come. Collect small things such as leaves, stones, orfeathers, which can be turned into memorable works of art when you get backhome.
41. What can we learnfrom the passage?
A. There is no need to choose where to go on holiday.
B. Plans can make traveling become uninteresting.
C. Small things around you always look simple.
D. Traveling is a good way for people to understand life.
42. According to thewriter, traveling is all about .
A. having unforgettable experiences
B. having a healthy life
C. enjoying natural wonders of the world
D. visiting places of interest
43. If you want a mostunforgettable travel experience, you could .
A. learn much about the new place
B. research into all the possible ways of traveling
C. find out as many local activities as possible
D. try something unplanned
44. What is reallymagical in the trip?
A. The beautiful local sights.
B. The enjoyment around you.
C. The different cultures andplaces.
D. The enjoyment from a long walk.
45. What does thepassage mainly tell us?
A. Traveling can make you tired but happy.
B. Traveling should be unexpected.
C. Traveling is a wonderful experience.
D. Traveling may change your life.
【语篇解读】
本文主要讲述旅游的意义,没有计划的旅游可能带来更多的惊喜,甚至永生难忘。
【答案与解析】
41.D 细节题。原文中提到Any travelcan be interesting and attractive, and give you memories to last a lifetime.,可知旅行意义深远。故答案为D。
42.A 细节题。第一段的最后一句和第二段首句都提到了memories,而且这些经历终生难忘。故答案为A。
43.D 推断题。定位到第二段,该段中提到Infact, …experience are the ones that you don’t plan for.从这里可以推理。故答案为D。
44.B 细节题。定位到第三段,该段中提到You’llfind the enjoyable moments …The magic will truly be in the trip you take.,故概括出答案为B。
45.C 主旨题。文章通篇讲到旅行的神奇之处,然后点出未计划的旅行可能带来惊喜,故概括出答案为C。
C
Itwas a great pleasure for the family to move to a house with a very big garden.Betty and Tony could climb up trees, grow flowers and even play badminton. Theyliked to watch the birds flying among the trees in the garden. They evenstarted to put food out to attract more birds.
Everything was fine for a few days until one afternoon there was a strangebumping noise on a window. Betty went outside and found a small bird dead onthe grass. Its neck seemed to be broken.
“Itmust have flown into the window,” Tony said when his sister Betty called him tohave a look. “Ah, yes, look here. You can see the mark where it hit the window.There are a couple of tiny feathers stuck on the window. “
“Poor thing!” Betty said.
During the next month, five more birds died in the same way. “Why would theyfly to the windows?” they wondered. Finally they knew the truth. When the birdswere flying, they couldn’t see into the rooms. All they saw was the reflection(倒影) of the garden. They thought that they were flying intotrees because they saw trees reflected by the window.
“Something has to be done to save the birds,” the parents decided.
Atfirst, the family tried keeping curtains(窗帘) across the windows,but this made the room dark. Then they bought some strong black paper and cutout the shape of a hawk. They made six hawks—one for eachwindow. They stuck the hawks to the windows. They looked pretty and did notkeep out much light. When the birds saw the hawks, they would fly away.
After that, there were no more dead birds. The family were much happier.
46. They put food outto attract birds because they
A. had aspecial garden for birds
B. had toomuch bird food to feed the birds
C. wantedto see more birds flying in the garden
D. wantedto catch some birds in the garden
47. birdsdied in the garden.
A. Six
B. Five
C. Four
D. Seven
48. The birds flew tothe windows because they
A. foundthe windows very big and clean
B. wantedto fight for more food
C. thoughtthere were more trees ahead
D. wantedto go into the room
49. The underlined word“hawk” means
A. 丛林
B. 鹰
C. 山脉
D. 燕子
50. The story is mainlyabout
A. whythose birds died in their garden
B. Bettyand Tony were good at paper-cutting
C. how thefamily saved the birds in the garden
D. the family had a new house with a big garden
【语篇解读】
本文主要讲述两兄妹及一家人为了使小鸟不再误撞窗户,采取不同办法并最终成功的故事。
【答案与解析】
46.C 细节题。原文中提到They liked towatch the birds …out to attract more birds.,故前面的句子为原因,后面的句子是结果。故答案为C。
47.A 推理题。第二段提到一只鸟死了,然后下个月又有五只鸟也死了。所以一共死了6只。
48.C 细节题。原文中提到They thoughtthat they were flying into trees because they saw trees reflected by thewindow. 小鸟把窗子的映像当做了树,故选择C。
49.B 词意题。Betty一家人剪了hawk,小鸟就飞走了。根据常识,鸟害怕鹰。所以答案为B。
50.C 主旨题。通读全文,该段主要讲述Betty一家用不同方法挽救小鸟的故事。
D
Areyou happy most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone hasa different temperament (脾气). It is usually believed that both genes(基因) and environment may influence people’s temperaments indifferent ways. Scientists have found that the season of the birth also plays arole.
Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In thestudy, the students needed to finish some questions to know which of four kindsof temperaments they most had. From the questions, scientists found that thestudents always answered something like “My mood 情绪) often changesfor no reason.” and “I love to deal with new projects, even if it is risky.”These answers were then connected with their birthdays.
Theydiscovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moodscompared to people born in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostlyborn in spring and summer.
Thestudy also found that those born in fall less probably had a mood of depressionwhich may easily drive them to cry, while those in winter were not easier to beangry.
Scientistssaid that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certainchemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to controlpeople’s moods even in adult life. “It seems that when you are born mayincrease or decrease your chance of developing certain mood disorders,”scientist Xenia Gonda told the Telegraph.
根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)
51. Ages probably mayinfluence people’s temperaments according to Paragraph 1.
52. The underlined word“depression” most probably means sadness.
53. The answers to thequestions of the study were matched with their birthdays.
54. People born inwinter get sad or happy more easily.
55. The best title ofthis passage is “The Influence of Genes”.
【语篇解读】
本文介绍了影响人的脾气的多种因素。
【答案与解析】
51.F 细节题。首段并未提及年龄对人们脾气有何影响。
52.T 词义题。depression意为“沮丧”
53.T 主旨题。原文中提到These answers were then connected with their birthdays.,故正确。
54.F 细节题。原文中提到Theydiscovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moodscompared to people born in winter.,题干与原文完全相反。
55.F 主旨题。本文主要介绍科学家研究人的出生季节对脾气的影响。
E. 日常对话
Tom: Hi, Paul. Ihaven’t seen you for years. 56
Paul: Sorry, I don’tknow you. Who are you?
Tom: I’m Tom, yourcousin. 57
Paul: Let me see. Oh,you are Tom. I heard you were in Cambridge University.
Tom: Yes, but now Ihave finished the university.
Paul: 58 But now you are thin and tall. So I couldn’t...
Tom: Really? I used tohave sweet food. I ate too much. So I was very fat.
Paul: 59
Tom: Yes, I still wearglasses.
Paul: Where are youworking now?
Tom: I’m in FudanUniversity. I have been a teacher of the university.
Paul: You are great. 60 I can treat you to dinner.
Tom: Thank you, but Ihave a meeting.
Paul: All right. Seeyou next time.
Torn: See you.
【语篇解读】
本对话为久未谋面的两兄弟互相寒暄。
【答案与解析】
56.E 前面提到I haven’t seen you for years.,故下句要问原因。故选择E。
57.C 前面提到I don’t know you.,然后Tom告知身份,他问道“不记得了吗”?
58.A 后文提到转折句But now you are thin and tall.,可知原来的情况正好相反。故选择A。
59.G 后问提到I still wear glasses.,证明他一直戴眼镜。
60.B 后文提到dinner,所以前面一定要提到和“吃”相关的表达,故答案为B。
第二卷(非选择题,共计35分)
IV. 用所给词或短语的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
61. With theof modern science, our life is becoming more and more comfortable.
【答案】development查看答案
【解析】with thedevelopment of,随着……的发展。考查固定搭配,介词of前加名词。
62. inthe dark forest, Goldilocks suddenly found something shining.
【答案】All alone查看答案
【解析】all alone表示状态,意为“单独地”。
63. --Yourshoes are so old. Why don’t you buy a new pair?
--BecauseI all my money on an MP5.
【答案】have spent查看答案
【解析】根据整个对话判断时态为现在完成时。
64. Will you ask forthe job or by letter? This willinfluence the decision of the boss.
【答案】in person查看答案
【解析】考查固定短语,结合上下文,前面应该填“亲自”。
65. The students’ at school is what we should pay more attention to.
【答案】safety查看答案
【解析】结合句意,得出答案为safe的名词形式。
66. I’m trying tosleep. Would you mind themusic?
【答案】turning down查看答案
【解析】turn down意为“调小声音”,would you mind后面加-ing形式。
67. theWorld Book Day, the bookshop sold books at a lower price on April 23rd.
【答案】To celebrate查看答案
【解析】此处考查不定式表目的。
68. These days the students of Junior Grade 3are very busy and hardworking. They _______ the entrance exam.
【答案】are preparing for查看答案
【解析】根据句意可以判断出时态应该为现在进行时。prepare for,准备。
69. My friends and I goto museums to learn what wecan’t get from textbooks.
【答案】from time to time查看答案
【解析】考查固定搭配。from time to time,表示频率,意为“有时、间或”。
70. In my opinion, his suggestion about goingcamping at tomorrow’s meetingbecause of the high cost.
【答案】won’t/ will not beaccepted查看答案
【解析】suggestion(建议)是被accept(接受)的,故用被动语态。
V. 阅读理解填词(共10个空;每空1分,满分l0分)
Manyyears ago, in a small village, an old man was hired(雇佣) to clear the spring(泉水) up on themountain. He took care of the spring every day, and s 71 away all the leaves and other things t72 would make the water dirty. Soon, beautiful swans(天鹅)came to the clear spring, and the village became a popularattraction for visitors.
Years passed. One evening the town leaders held a meeting. As they looked atthe salary list, one of them said, “Why do we keep this old man o73 year after year? I don’t think we need him or hiswork.” Later, the old man was t 74 to leave.
Forseveral weeks, something changed. When early a 75 came, the leaves began to fall off the trees, and thespring was covered with leaves. A few days later, the water was much darker.Only a few months a 76 the man left, allthe swans left. And the t 77 didn’t come,either.
Thenthey r 78 their mistake and rehired the old man.A few weeks later, the spring began to clear up. Soon new life r 79 to the village.
So,my friends, do you see? No matter how small your work seems to be, n80 look down upon it. Anything that we can do will make a difference.
71. s
72. t
73. o
74. t
75. a
76. a
77. t
78. r
79. r
80. n
【语篇解读】
本文讲述一位老人通过辛勤劳动,将村庄变成美丽的景点。老人被解雇之后,村庄美丽不再。领导们意识到错误后,又回聘老人,村庄再次焕发活力。本故事告诉读者如下道理:任何的小小工作都会有意义。
【答案与解析】
71.swept
全文为过去式,sweep away all the leaves,扫走所有树叶。
72.that
本题考查定语从句。该空格处缺少先行词。
73.on
考查固定搭配。keep sb. on意为“继续雇用某人”。
74.told
考查固定搭配及被动语态。be told to do sth. 被告知做某事。
75.autumn
由题干中的the leaves began to fall off the trees,可推断出答案为秋天。
76.after
这里表示时间的先后顺序。
77.tourists
根据上下文,推断该处为“游客”。注意复数。
78.realized
句意是“他们认识到了错误”。
79.returned
本处句意为“村庄又恢复了生机”。
80.never
根据句意,判断此处为never,大意为“从来不要看不起你的工作”。
VI. 初级写作(满分15分)
初中生活中,你有些什么改变?你是怎样改变的?请以”How I Have Changed”为
题写—篇英语小短文,描述你发生的变化。写作内容包括兴趣爱好、行为习惯、学习习
惯等方面。
要求:1. 用英语写—篇短文,80词左右;
2. 任选两方面内容;
3. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
4. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名。
HowI Have Changed
【审题思路】
本题为命题作文,提纲中有部分提示,所以考生写该作文难度应当不大。本文主要讲述初中三年以来的变化,讲述变化的同时可以具体举例。本文的时态建议用一般现在时,提及过去经历用过去时等时态。
【参考范文】
How I Have Changed
It’s so quick that I’m now a graduate for juniormiddle school. I believe I have changed a lot and have made much progress.
Courses in primary schools were easy, but inmiddle schools, to understand the content better, I have to look up todifferent reference books and other materials. This helps me to form a goodhabit of self-studying. As a girl, I used to cry a lot whenfacing criticism from teachers. During the years in school, I may reflect onmyself and find out the reasons why I did wrong. Crying can help nothing. All Ihave to do is to make myself better.
Middle school life really changes me a lot. Iwould like to show my gratitude to all the teachers and friends who helped me alot during this period, and I will make a better me in the future.
【闪光词汇】
reference books 参考书
reflect on 反思
gratitude n.感激
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