大纲词组总结,这是在网上找到的
a few有些,几个
a great/good deal of大量(的),许多,(的)
a little一点,稍;一些,少许
a lot of大量(的), 很多(的)
a matter of(关于...)的问题;大约
a number of若干
a series of一系列,一连串
a variety of种种,各种
able to能,会
above all首先,尤其
above all首先,首要
be absent from…. 缺席,不在
absence or mind 心不在焉
according to根据
account for说明(原因等)
accustomed to习惯于
add up to合计,总计
after a while过了一分,不久
after all终于,毕竟;虽然这样
ahead of在...前面,先于
ahead of time提前
all at once突然,同时,一起
all out全力以赴,竭尽全力
all over遍及,到处
all right行,可以;顺利,良好
all right好,行
all round周围, 处处
all the same仍然,照样地
all the time一直,始终
allow for考虑到
along with与...一起
and so on/forth等等
and then而且,其欠,于是,然后
anything but除...之外的任何东西
around the clock昼夜不停地
arrive at达成,提出
as a matter of fact其实,事实上
as a result结果,因此, 由于...的结果
as a rule规章,规则,通常,照例
as far as/so far as远至,到...程度
as follows如下
as for至于,就...方面说
as good as和...几乎一样,实际上等于
as if好像,仿佛
as long as /so long as只要,如果
as regards关于,至于
as soon as一...就,刚...便
as though好像,仿佛
as to至于,关于
as usual像往常一样,照例
as well也,又,同样地
as well as(除...之处)也,即...又
as yet到目前为止,到那时为止
as...as像...一样
Aside from除...以外
ask after询问,问候
ask for请求,要求
at (the) best充其量,至多
at (the) worst在最坏的情况下
at a loss因惑, 不知所措
at a time每次,一次
at all完全,根本
at all costs不借任何代价,无论如何
at all events无论为何
at any rate无论如何,至少
at first最初,首先
at first sight乍一看,初看起来
at hand在手边,在附近,即将到来
at heart在内心,实质上
at home在家,在国内;自在,自如
at intervals不时,时时
at large一般,大体上
at last最,终于
at least至少,最低限度
at length终于,最后;详细地
at no time从不,决不
at once立刻,马上
at one time同时,曾经,从前曾
at present目前,现在
at random随机地
at stake在危险中,利害攸关
at the cost of以...为代价
at the mercy of在...支配下
at the moment现在,此刻
at the same time但是,然而
at times有时
at work在工作,忙于
attached to附属于,隶属于
back and forth来回,往返,来来往往地
back down/off放弃,让步,退却
back of在...后部,在...背部
back up支持,授助;倒退,后退
be about to即将
be absorbed in专心于
be bound to到...去的,开往...的
be abundant in富于,富有
be concerned with关心, 挂念,从事于
be fed up (with ) 对...腻烦
be friends with对...友好,与...交上朋友
be made up of由...组成
bear/keep in mind记住
because of由于,因为
before long不久以后
begin with从...开始
both...and即...又...,两个都
break away (from) 脱离,逃跑
break down损坏,分解,瓦解
break in强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴
break into闯入
break off断绝,结束
break out逃出,突然发生,爆发
break through突破
break up中止,结束;打碎,拆散
breakdown垮,衷竭;损坏,故障,倒塌
bring about带来,造成
bring down打倒,挫伤;降低
bring forth产生,提出
bring forward提出
bring out使出现,使显明;公布,出版
bring to使恢复知觉
bring up教育,培养,使成长
bring/carry into practice实施,实行
build up积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进,锻炼
burn out烧掉
burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽
but for除...以外,倘没有,除非
by all means无论如何
by chance偶然,碰巧
by comparison比较起来
by far...得多,最
by hand用手
by heart牢记,凭记忆
by itself独自,单独
by means of用...办法
by mistake错误地
by no means决不
by oneself独自地,单独地
by reason of由于
by the way顺便提一下,另处
by turns轮流,交替地
by virtue of由于
by way of经由,通过...方式
call for邀请;要求,需要
call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起
call off放弃,取消
call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁
call up召集,动员;打电话;平静的;镇静的,沉着的
can\'t /couldn\'t help禁不住;不得不
Care for照管,关心;喜欢,意欲
carry off夺去
carry on继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营
carry out贯彻,执行,实现
carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用
catch fire着火
catch on理解,明白
catch one\'s breath屏息,歇口气
catch one\'s eye引人注目
catch sight of发现,突然看见
catch up with追上,赶上
check in办理登记手续
check out结帐后离开;检查,核查
check up / (up)on校对,检查,检验
cheer up使高兴,使振奋;高兴起来,振作起来
clear away扫聊,收拾
clear up整理,收拾;清除,解除
come around来访,前来;苏醒,复原
come off实现,成功,终于
come on请,来吧,快点,来临;出场,上演
come out出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是
come through经历,脱险
come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原
come to the point说到要点,扼要地说
come true实现,达到
come up走近,上来;发生,被提出
come up to达到,符合
come up with提出,提供
come/go into effect生效,实施
come/go into force生效,实施
come/go into operation开始运转,开工
compare...to把...比作
count on依靠,期待,指望
count up把...相加
cover up掩饰,掩盖
Credit card信用卡
cross out删去,取消
cut across走捷径,抄近路
cut back削减,减少
cut down削减,降低
cut in(汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断
cut off切断,使隔绝;剪去,删去;打断,停止
cut out删除
cut short突然停止
cut short中断,简化
deal with处理,对付,安排
derive from导出;由...来
die down渐渐消失,平息
die out消灭, 灭绝
do away with废除,去掉
do without没有...也行
do/try one\'s best尽力,努力
double up弯腰,把...折起来
draw in(火车,汽车)到站
draw up写出,画出;草拟;停住
dress up穿上盛装,打扮得漂漂亮亮
drop by/in顺便来访
drop off减弱,减少
drop out退出,离队
due to由于,因为
each other互相
enjoy oneself过得快乐
even if/ though即使,虽然
even then即使那样,边...都
ever since从那时起,自那时以来
every now and then有时,时时,偶尔
every other每隔一个的
except for除...之外
face to face面对面地
face up to大胆面对
fail to未能
fair play公平的竞赛,公平对待,光明磊落
fall in love (with) 相爱,爱上
far from远非,远离
feel like欲,想要
fill in /out填充,填写
find fault埋怨,挑剔
find out查明
first of all首先,第一
flare up突然燃起来;突然发怒
for (the) purpose of为了
for a moment片刻,一会儿
for a while暂时,一时
for ever永远
for example例如
for good永久地
for instance例如,举例说
for long长久地
for one thing首先,一则
for short简称,缩写
for the moment现在,暂时
for the present目前,暂时
for the sake of为了...起见,看在...的份上
for the time being目前,暂时
from time to time有时,不时
gain/have an advantage胜过,优于
get across解释清楚,使人了解
get along/on with有进展,有进步;生活得,过得
get around/round走动,旅行;(消息)传开
get around/round to找时间做,开始考虑
get at得到,接近;意思是
get away逃脱,离开
get by通过,经过
get down从...下来;写下
get down to开始,着手
get hold of抓住,掌握
get in进入;收获,收集
get into进入,陷入
get off从...下来,离开,动身,开始
get out of逃避,改掉
get over克服,(从病中)恢复过来
get rid of摆脱, 除去
get the best of胜过
get the better of打败,智胜
get the better of占上风,胜过
get through结束,完成;接通电话
get together集合,聚集
get up起床,增加
get/learn by heart记住,背诵
give away泄露;赠送
give back送还,恢复
give in交上;投降,屈服
give off放出,释放
give oneself away泄露,露马脚
give oneself up自首,投降,投案
give out分发,放出
give rise to引起,使发生;造成
give up停止,放弃
give way让路,让步
give way to给...让路,对...让步;被...代替
go after追求
go ahead开始,前进,领先
go along with陪同前往,随行
go back on违背
go by过去
go down下降,降低;被载人,传下去
go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护
go in for从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于
go into进入,研究,调查
go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开
go on继续,发生
go out外出,熄灭
go over检查,审查;复习,重温
go through经历,经受,详细检查
go under下沉,沉没;失败,破产
go up上升,增加 ;建起
go with伴随,与...协调
go without没有...也行
go wrong发生故障,出毛病
good for有效,适用,胜任
had better最好还是,应该
hand down留传下来,传给,往下传
hand in交上,递交
hand in hand手拉着手 ,携手;结合起来,联合
hand on传下来,依次传递
hand out分发,散发,发给
hand over交出,移交,让与
hang about闲荡
hang back踌躇不前,退缩
hang on持续,坚持下去
hang up挂,吊<物>,拖延...,中止,搁置
hardly any几乎没有,几乎什么也不
hardly...before/when刚一...就...
have in mind记住,考虑到, 想到
have nothing to do with和...毫无关系
have on穿着,戴着
have something to do with和...有点关系
have to/have got to不得不,必须
have... to do with与...有关
have/gain access to可以获得
head for出发,动身,前往
head on朝前,迎面
heart and soul全心全意
help oneself自取所需(食等)
here and there处处
hold back跨躇,退缩;阻止,抑制
hold on继续,掘住不放
hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持
hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服
hold up举起,承载;阻挡, 使停止;抢劫,拦截
hot dog红肠面包,小红肠
how about...如何,...怎样
how do you do你好
hurry up(使)赶紧,(使)匆忙,匆忙,仓促
I.D. card身份证
if only只要
improve on改进
in (the )future今后,将来
in a hurry匆忙地,立即
in a moment立刻,马上
in a sense从某种意义上说
in a way在某点,在某种程度上
in a word总而言之
in accordance with与....一致
in addition另外
in addition to除...之外
in advance提前,预先
in all总共,共计
in any case无论如何,总之
in any event无论如何
in brief简单地说,简言之
in bulk散装;大批,大量
in case假如,以防(万一),免得
in case of假使,万一
in charge of负责,主管
in common共用,共有,共同
in conclusion最后,总之
in connection with/to关于
in consequence因此,结果
in consequence of由于...的缘故
in contrast with/to与...成反比
in danger在危险中,垂危
in debt欠债,欠情
in detail详细地
in difficulty ties困难,困境,难题
in effect有效;实际上
in essence大体上,本质上
in excess of超过
in fact其实,实际上
in favour of有利于,有利的,顺利的
in force有效,实施中
in front of在...前面
in general通常,大体上
in hand在掌握中,在控制中
in honour of为纪念,向...表示敬意
in itself本身
in line成一直线,排成一行
in line with和...成直线,排成一行
in memory of纪念
in nature本质上
in no case决不
in no time立即,马上
in no way决不
in one\'s way/in the way妨碍,阻碍
in order秩序井然,整齐
in order that以便
in order to以便,为了
in other words换句话说,也就是说
in particular特别地,尤其,详细地
in person亲自
in place在适当的位置
in place of代替
in practice在实践中,实际上
in proportion (to) (与...)成比例的
in public公开地, 当众
in question正在考虑
in return作为回报,作为报答
in secret秘密地,私下地
in sequence依次,逐一
in shape处于良好状态
in short简言之,总之
in sight在望,看得见
in spite of不管,不顾,尽管,虽然
in stock现有,备有
in sum总而言之
in tears流着泪
in terms of依据,按照;用...措词
in the air在流行中,在传播中
in the course of在...过程中,在...期间
in the distance在远处
in the end最后,终于
in the event of万一,如果发生
in the face of面对,在...面前;不顾,即使
in the first place起初,首先
in the last place最后
in the least一点,丝毫
in the light of按照,根据
in the long run最终,从长远观点看来
in the past在过去
in the way of妨碍
in the world到底,究竟
in time及时,适时地
in truth实际上,的确
in turn依次,轮流
in vain徒劳,无效
in/with relation to关系到
instead of代替,而不是
just now刚才,一会儿以前
keep an eye on留意,照看
keep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留
keep company with与...交往,与...结伴
keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低(声音)
keep from使...不(做)
keep house管理家务,做家务
keep in touch保持联系
keep off不接近,避开
keep on继续不断,保持
keep one\'s head保持镇静
keep one\'s word守信用
keep out of躲开,置身...之外
keep to坚持,保持
keep track通晓事态,注意动向
keep up保持,维持;继续进行,坚持
keep up with向...看齐,跟上...
keep/hold pace with跟上,与...同步
knock down撞倒, 击倒
knock out击倒, 击昏
known as被认为是,被称为
lay aside把<东西> (暂时地) 堆置一边
lay down安装、建造、铺设
lay off解雇
lay out陈列,布局
lead the way带路,引路
leave alone不管
leave behind遗落
leave out遗漏, 略去
lend itself to适宜于,对...有用
let alone听其自然;更不用说
let alone不干涉;更不用说
let down放下,降低;使失望
let go放开,松开
let in让...进入,放...进来
let loose放开,放松,释放
let off放(炮,烟火),开(枪);宽
let out宽恕,从宽处理;免除
lie in在于
line up排队,使排成一行
little by little逐渐地
live on /by靠...生活,以......为食
live through度过,经受过
look after照管,照料
look at看望,注视
look back回顾,回头看
look down on看不起,轻视
look for寻找,寻求
look forward to盼望,期待
look in顺便看望
look into调查,观察,过问,窥视
look on帝观,观看;看待;视作
look out留神,注意,提防,警惕
look over检查,查看,调查
look through仔细杳看,浏览,温习
look up查阅,查考;寻找(某人)
look up to尊敬,敬仰
lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心
lose one\'s head不知所措
lost one\'s temper发怒,发脾气
lost track失去联系
lots of大量,很多
make a face做鬼脸
make a/the difference有影响, 很重要
make believe假装
make for走向,驶向;有助于,有利于
make friends交朋支,友好相处
make fun of取笑;嘲弄
make one\'s way前进,行进
make out辨认,区分;理解,了解;开列,书写
make progress进步
make sense讲得通,有意义,言之有理
make sure确认
make sure of/that确信;确定,务必
make the best of充分利用,妥善处理
make the most of尽量利用
make up构成,组成,拼凑;弥补
make up for补偿,弥补
make up one\'s mind下决心
make use of利用
make way开路,让路
mark time原地跳步,停止不前,抢延
matter of fact实情情况,真相
mix up混合,混淆,搞糊涂
more and more越来越
more or less或多或少 |