趴趴兵营之同型词归类49

注：
活动内容：
a.填补一下相应单词的中文释义（有一词多义的其他词义也请给出），市场统一零售价5考元一个释义
b.每个单词下面的例句有兴趣有时间翻译的同学也可翻译一下方便他人，市场统一零售价10考元一个句子翻译
c.有任何想法烦请大家提出来，大家一起提高O(∩_∩)O
d.很多人反应说看不懂内容，其实这东西可能更多的就是每天复习几个单词，翻译几个句子，就这么简单……

本期词汇：
convey • send • communicate • relay • repeat • impart • get sth across • pass sth on • break
These words all mean to make sure sb receives and understands information, ideas or feelings about sth.

PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS
► to convey/​send/​communicate/​relay/​repeat/​impart/​get across/​pass on/​break sth to sb
► to convey/​communicate/​relay/​repeat/​break it to sb that…
► to convey/​communicate/​relay/​repeat to sb what…
► to convey/​send/​communicate/​relay/​repeat/​impart/​get across/​pass on a message
► to convey/​communicate/​get across your ideas
► to convey/​pass on/​break the news
► to convey sth/​communicate sth/​get sth across clearly/​effectively

convey [ T ] ( rather formal )
to make information, ideas or feelings known to sb
He tried desperately to convey how urgent the situation was.

send [ T ]
to tell sb sth in a message
My parents send their love .

communicate [ T , I ] ( rather formal )
to make information, ideas or feelings known to other people
He was eager to communicate his ideas to the group.
NOTE convey or communicate?
You can convey information, an idea or a feeling to one other person, a group of people or people in general. You can communicate sth to a group of people or people in general, but not usually to one other person : [strike]Please communicate my apologies to your wife.[/strike] Convey must take an object, which must be different from the subject : [strike]Her nervousness was conveying itself to the children.[/strike] ◇ [strike]Candidates must be able to convey effectively.
[/strike]
relay [ T ] ( rather formal )
to give information to sb else after receiving it yourself
He relayed the message to his boss.

repeat [ T ]
to tell sb sth that you have heard or been told by sb else
I don't want you to repeat a word of this to anyone.

impart [ T ] ( formal )
to pass information or knowledge to other people
Her aim was not merely to impart knowledge, but rather to help students learn for themselves.

get sth a cross phrasal verb ( rather informal )
to succeed in communicating sth
He's not very good at getting his ideas across.

pass sth on phrasal verb ( rather informal )
to give information to sb else after receiving it yourself
I passed your message on to my mother.

break [ T , I ]
to be the first to tell sb some bad news, especially in a kind way; (of news) to become known
There was a public outcry when the scandal broke.

repeat [ T ] 重复
to tell sb sth that you have heard or been told by sb else
告诉某人你已经听到的某事或也是由别人告诉你的某事
I don't want you to repeat a word of this to anyone.
这件事我不想你对任何人重复一个字。

impart [ T ] ( formal ) 传授，告知
to pass information or knowledge to other people
对其他人传递信息或知识
Her aim was not merely to impart knowledge, but rather to help students learn for themselves.
她的目标不仅仅是传授知识，而是帮助学生学会自学。

convey [ T ] ( rather formal ) 传达，转让
to make information, ideas or feelings known to sb
使得信息、想法或感觉被其他人知道
He tried desperately to convey how urgent the situation was.
他拼命地想告诉（大家）情况是多么的紧急。

send [ T ] 送，发送
to tell sb sth in a message
告诉某人关于某事的信息
My parents send their love .
我的父母对我倾注了他们全部的爱。

convey  
[kənˈvei]
vt. 1 运输; 运送 2 表达, 转达

send  
[send]
vt. 1 送, 寄; 派遣 2 使…猛然[迅速]移动
vt. & vi. 用无线电波发送; 发出信息

communicate  
[kəˈmju:nikeit]
vt. & vi. 传达; 表达
vi. 1 通讯; 交际, 交流 2 相连; 相通

relay  
[riˈlei]
n. 1 接替人员, 替班 2 中继转播(设备)
vt. 1 转述; 转达 2 转播
  
repeat  
[riˈpi:t]
vt. & vi. 重说, 重做
vt. 1 复述, 背诵 2 再次供应
vi. 吃后仍留有余味
n. 1 重复; 复述; 背诵 2 (节目)重演, 重播
  
impart  
[imˈpɑ:t]
vt. 1 给予, 传授 2 告知, 透露

get sth across  
1 横过(马路、河等) 2 (使)被理解; (使)被接受 3 横过(马路、河等) 4 使生气, 触犯
  
pass sth on  
1 前进; 继续下去 2 对…发表(意见); 作(判断) 3 传递; 传授 4 去世
  
break  
[breik]
vt. & vi. 打破, 折断, 弄坏
vt. 1 破坏, 违反 2 终止, 中断 3 透露, 说出 4 打破(纪录)
vi. 破晓, 突然出现
n. 1 裂口, 裂缝; 破裂 2 间歇, 中间休息  

He tried desperately to convey how urgent the situation was.  
他拼命地想表示情况是多么的紧急。

My parents send their love .
我父母向你致意问好。（这句是不是少了单词？）

He was eager to communicate his ideas to the group.
他渴望把自己的想法传达到组织。

He relayed the message to his boss.
他把消息转达给了老板。

I don't want you to repeat a word of this to anyone.
我希望你跟任何人都不要说这个事。

Her aim was not merely to impart knowledge, but rather to help students learn for themselves.
她的目的不仅仅是传授知识，更是帮助学生们自学。

He's not very good at getting his ideas across.
他不善于表达自己的想法。

I passed your message on to my mother.
我把你的消息告诉了我妈妈。

There was a public outcry when the scandal broke.
当丑闻爆发时，舆论哗然！

1 convey  [kənˈvei]
vt. 运输; 运送
表达, 转达
He tried desperately to convey how urgent the situation was.  他拼命地想表示情况是多么的急迫。
2 send  [send]
vt. 送, 寄; 派遣
vt. & vi. 用无线电波发送; 发出信息
My parents send their love . 我父母问好。
3 communicate  [kəˈmju:nikeit]
vt. & vi. 传达; 表达
vi.通讯; 交际, 交流
相连; 相通
He was eager to communicate his ideas to the group. 他渴望把自己的想法表达到组织。
4 relay  [riˈlei]
n. 中继转播(设备)
vt. 转述; 转达；转播
  He relayed the message to his boss. 他把消息转达给老板。
5 repeat  [riˈpi:t]
vt. & vi. 重说, 重做
vt. 复述, 背诵
vi. 吃后仍留有余味
n.重复; 复述; 背诵
I don't want you to repeat a word of this to anyone. 我希望你不要跟任何人重复。
6 impart  [imˈpɑ:t]
vt. 给予, 传授
告知, 透露
Her aim was not merely to impart knowledge, but rather to help students learn for themselves.
她的目的不仅仅是传授知识，更是帮助学生们了解自己。
7 get sth across  
横过(马路、河等)
(使)被理解; (使)被接受
  He's not very good at getting his ideas across. 他不善于表达自己的想法。
8 pass sth on  
前进; 继续下去
传递; 传授
  I passed your message on to my mother. 我把你的口信告诉了我妈妈。
9 break  [breik]
vt. & vi. 打破, 折断, 弄坏
vt. 1 破坏, 违反
终止, 中断
透露, 说出
打破(纪录)
vi. 破晓, 突然出现
n. 裂口, 裂缝; 破裂
间歇, 中间休息  
There was a public outcry when the scandal broke. 当丑闻被揭露时发生公众抗议。