考研核心词汇
choice / tFCis / n. 选择, 抉择, 精选品, 选择机会, 选择权 adj. 精选的, 上等的, 挑三拣四的, 可选的, 宠爱的, 爱惜的
[例] She had to make a choice between the two dresses.
她得在两件衣服中选择一件。
[同义] alternative , cream ,decision ,option, pick, preference ,selection
[派生] choose / tFu:z / v. 选择, 选定
[固定搭配] at one's own choice 随意挑选, 自由选择;be choice of 好挑剔的;
utmost / 5QtmEust / n. 极限, 最大可能, 极力 adj. 极度的, 最远的
[例] the utmost ends of the earth 天涯海角
[同义] extreme, farthest ,greatest, most
[固定搭配] at the utmost 至多;do one's utmost 尽全力; make the utmost of ...
充分利用; to the utmost 竭力; 尽力;
reaction / ri(:)5AkFEn / n. 反应, 反作用, 反动(力)
[例] What is his reaction to your proposal? 他对你的建议有什么反应?
[反义] action / 5AkFEn / n. 动作, 作用, 战斗, 行动, 举动, 行为, (戏剧或书中)的情节, (某一地区、领域或团体中)最能产生效果、最有趣、最有刺激性的活动 vt. 对...起诉
[派生] react / ri5Akt / vi. 起反应, 起作用, 反抗, 起反作用
reactive / ri(:)5Aktiv / adj. 反应的, 起反作用的, 反动的, 电抗性的
interfere / 7intE5fiE / vi. 干涉, 干预, 妨碍, 打扰
[例] I was playing with Jane, but Anne interfered and spoiled the game.
我正在和珍妮玩,可是安妮插了进来,把游戏给打乱了。
[同义] arbitrate, encroach, intercede ,interrupt, intervene, intrude, meddle
[派生] interference /7intE5fiErEns/ n. 冲突, 干涉
[固定搭配] interfere in 干涉, 干预; interfere with 妨碍; 干涉, 干扰;
comprehension /7kCmpri5henFEn/ n. 理解, 包含
[例] Reading depends on the comprehension of the ideas expressed by the words used.
阅读有赖于对所用词句所表达的含义的理解。
[同义] apprehension
[反义] incomprehension / in7kCmpri5henFEn / n. 不了解, 不领悟
[派生] comprehensive /7kCmpri5hensiv/ adj. 全面的, 广泛的, 能充分理解的, 包容的
comprehend /7kCmpri5hend/ vt. 领会, 理解, 包括(包含), 由...组成
hence / hens / adv. 因此, 从此
[例] They grew up in the Sudan; hence their interest in Nubian art.
他们在苏丹长大;由是产生了对努比亚艺术的兴趣
[同义] accordingly, away, consequently, elsewhere, from now on, later therefore
[反义] ago / E5^Eu / adv. 以前的, 以往的
transmission / trAnz5miFEn / n. 播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播
[例] transmission of news 消息的传播
[同义] sending ,transport, transfer, broadcast
[反义] reception / ri5sepFEn / n. 接待, 招待会, 接收
[派生] transmissible / trAnz5misEbl / adj. 可传送的, 可遗传的
transmit / trAnz5mit / vt. 传输, 转送, 传达, 传导, 发射, 遗传, 传播 vi.发射信号, 发报
inaccurate / in5Akjurit / adj. 错误的, 不准确的
[例] There is a slight inaccuracy in this design. 这张设计图中有一点不大准确。 |