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________________________________________
Simulated Test
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Part I Structure and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D)Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (5 points)
1. Mr.Jones, I am really pleased _____ you. And I hope we will be able to see each other in not long time.
A) to meet
B) to have met
C) at meeting
D) having met
2. The two astronauts _____ someday hope it is to fly the craft into earth orbit were fighttesting.
A) that
B) whom
C) whose
D) who
3. The meeting _____ in October, but the plan has been put off again and again.
A) was to have been held
B) ought to have held
C) was to be held
D) must have been held
4. It's true that the old road is less direct and a bit bumpy. We won't take the new one _____ because we feel as safe on it.
A) however
B) though
C) nevertheless
D) whatsoever
5. Every device _____ in the spacecraft must be designed and made with great care so as to be sure that nothing goes wrong in operation.
A) to be fitted
B) fitted
C) fitting
D) to have been fitted
6. There are many kinds of synthetic materials, _____ plastics are the most common.
A) between which
B) of which
C) in which
D) among which
7. I don't believe you are going to have the matter looked into today, _____?
A) are you
B) do you
C) aren't you
D) don't you
8. _____ that a society like the National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to children is still needed in a civilized country.
A) How does it come
B) How it comes
C) How did it come about
D) How did it come
9. When we encounter more difficulties, we should be more spirited, and we should be more courageous _____.
A) the more danger we are in
B) the more in danger we are
C) we are in more danger
D) we are in danger more
10. While the total number of farmers engaged in the agriculture production is barely half _____ it used to be in 1959, the size of the average farm has tripled.
A) that
B) what
C) which
D) how

Section B
Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A,B,C and D)Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(5 points)
11. I often wonder(A) what(B) my life would be like if I didn't go(C) to the beach that afternoon when I was 14(D).
12. After teaching(A) in Renmin University's MBA center for five years, I come(B) to realize that even if(C) political and economic barriers are overcome(D) a major hurdle remains - culture!.
13. Since the United States and Canada academic exchanges(A) in 1979, colleges sand universities in America have responded with(B) great enthusiasm, as(C) has(D) their counterparts from the PRC.
14. Many young consumers do not have(A) steady incomes, so(B) they might have difficulty to borrow(C) money from an agency in business to make loans(D).
15. I cannot come to your dinner party tonight. I was(A) really glad to(B), but I have(C) a precious engagement(D).
16. Panic increased the(A) number of casualties as people jumped into the frozen(B) water or fought to be(C) among the few to board(D) the lifeboats.
17. He often advised Tom not to(A) smoke more cigarettes than is(B) good for(C) his health, but all his efforts ended in vain(D).
18. Change purse, cosmetics, and whatever(A) a woman thinks has(B) to carry, I hide in(C) several paper bags in a see-through(D) shopping bag.
19. There is always resistance to the idea that(A) it is because the birth rate fell earlier in western and nothwestern Europe than elsewhere(B), rather than because(C) if any change in the death rate, which(D) a nation has grown so old.
20. I'll be much obliged(A) if you will be(B) so kind enough(C) as to make suggestions as to(D) how we may improve our work.
Section C
Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D)Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)
21. To acquire education is principal way of gaining status in a culture that generally stresses achievement, skillfulness, and upward _____.
A)mobility
B)motivation
C)ambition
D)promotion
22. In order to convince the director to agree on their plan, they _____ a number of reports which supported their argument.
A)brought out
B)brought forth
C)call forth
D)put forward
23. These young people have much to be dissastisfied with, and they sometimes do _____, but on the whole they study hard, knowing the problems the states is facing.
A)grumble
B)frustrate
C)frown
D)perplex
24. Members of the party all appreciate Jackson's wanting to help them _____ their difficulties.
A)come over
B)tide over
C)take over
D)smooth over
25. I have offered a prediction that the reforms run a very high risk of being _____ by a general collapse of confidence in the ruble.
A)set back
B)let down
C)hold back
D)run down
26. This apartment could _____ a family of ten in a minimal space by using sofas£¬and dual-purpose furniture£¬all built£­in.
A)reside
B)possess
C)embrace
D)accommodate
27. All experts agree that the most important consideration with diet drugs is carefully _____ the risks and benefits.
A)weighing
B)valuing
C)evaluating
D)distinguisting
28. If English is not our first language you can often be puzzled by ways of expression that the native speakers of English does not even have to _____ .
A)think out
B)think about
C)think over
D)think for
29. The bond of true affection had pulled us six very different men from six very different countries across Antarctica£»we proved in the end that we weren't very different _____ .
A)for all
B)as usual
C)after all
D)in particular
30. No longer are contributions to computer technology confined to any one country. _____ is this more true than in Europe.
A)Hardly
B)Little
C)Seldom
D)Nowhere
31. That summer I drove west with a friend£¬and we _____ a little money doing odd jobs and as much as possible visited his relatives.
A)picked up
B)stepped up
C)put aside
D)set aside
32. The body apparently resents being dosed with unusual amounts of a vitamin or mineral and its first _____ is to excrete them.
A)reaction
B)impulse
C)response
D)instinct
33. It is true that there are still abundant reserves of metals which have not yet been _____ £¬but it is necessary to take steps to ensure that alternative materiasls are substituted whenever possible.
A)utilized
B)mobilized
C)acquired
D)cultivated
34. Researchers _____ that genes may determine the strength of the immune system£¬which could help explain how an infectious disease could have a hereditary link.
A)speculate
B)estimate
C)evaluate
D)anticipate
35. She had on the dress that I used to admire more than anything else in her possession a light blue one _____ prettily with lace.
A)ornamented
B)trimmed
C)furnished
D)decorated
36. In a sense£¬tennis and Taijiquan are similar in that they both require your full attention£¬and if done _____ £¬take your mind off daily problems and preoccupations.
A)successfully
B)consecutively
C)conscientiously
D)compulsorily
37. Such apartments as she saw were either disgustingly dirty or _____ dear,or both.
A)exceedingly
B)substantially
C)unaccountably
D)excessively
38. Deprived of the financial means to remain independent£¬Thomas Edison was compelled to _____ employment as a night telephone operator.
A)obtain
B)chase
C)explore
D)seek
39. Under her administration£¬claim the critics£¬ _____ high£­rise construction has destroyed the character of the city's downtown£¬darkening its streets and driving business.
A)rapid
B)rampant
C)speedy
D)random
40. When the tank can carrying poisonous gas ran off the rails£¬the firemen tried to _____ the village from all traffic.
A)dismiss
B)insulate
C)isolate
D)expel

Part ¢ò Cloze Test
Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage, there are four choices labelled A,B,C and D) Choose the best one and put your choice on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)

Throughout history, gold has been a precious material, eagerly sought and cherished. It was probably the first metal to be 41 because it is beautiful and imperishable, and because beautiful objects can be made from it even with 42 tools. However, the amount of gold known to ancient peoples probably 43 not much more than the amount produced each year by the world's largest gold mine in South Africa.
The intrinsic value of gold has always been known, even before gold was used in coinage. It 44 the only universally recognized standard of value in international monetary 45 .Most of the world's 46 gold is absorbed by governments and central banks to provide backing for paper 47 ,but the amount of gold used in the arts and in industry is 48 .In 49 to its use for jewelry,decorative finishes,and dentistry, its special properties have 50 many applications in modern science and technology.
41.A)mined B)discovered C)purchased D)manufactured
42.A)delicate B)primitive C)sophisticated D)ingenious
43.A)added B)summed C)amounted D)totalled
44.A)remains B)is remained C)remains as D)remains of
45.A)exchange B)exhibition C)expedition D)excursion
46.A)reformed B)refined C)resolved D)reclaimed
47.A)production B)currency C)replacement D)distribution
48.A)stabilizing B)decreasing C)increasing D)recovering
49.A)comparison B)compensation C)standardization D)addition
50.A)drawn from B)derived from C)led to D)resorted to
Part ¢ó Reading Comprehension
Directions: Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked A,B,C and D)Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each of the questions. Then mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET I by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.£¨40 points£©
Passage 1

The full influence of mechanization began shortly after 1850, when a variety of machines came rapidly into use. The introduction of these machines frequently created rebellions by workers who were fearful that the machines would rob them of their work. Patrick Bell, in Scotland, and Cyrus McCormick, in United States, produced threshing machines. Ingrnious improvements were made in plows to compensate for different soil types. Stream power came into use in 1860s on large farms. Hay rakes, hay-loaders, and various special harvesting mechines were produced. Milking machines appeared. The internal-combustion engine run by gasline became the chief power source for the farm.
In time, the number of certain farm machines that came into use skyrocketed and changed the nuture of farming. Between 1940 and 1960, for example, 12 million horses and mules gave way to 5 million tractors. Tractors offer many features that are attractive to farmers. There are, for example, numerous attachments: cultivators that can penetrate the soil to varying depths, rotary hoes that chop needs; spray devices that can spray pesticides in bands 100 feet across, and many others.
A piece of equipment has now been invented or adapted for virtually every laborious hand or animal operation on the farm. In the United States, for example, cotton, tobacco, hay, and grain are planted, treated for pests and diseases, fertilized, cultivated and harvested by machine. Large devices shake fruit and nut from trees, grain and blend feed, and dry grain and hay. Equipment is now available to put just the right amount of fertilizer in just the right place, to spray an exact row width, and to count out, space, and plant just the right number of seeds for a row.
Mechanization is not used in agriculture in many parts of Latin America, Africa. Agriculture innovation is accepted fastest where agriculture is already profitable and progressive. Some mechanization has reached the level of plantation agriculture ub parts of the tropics, but even today much of that land us laboriously worked by people leading draft animals pulling primitive plows.
The problems of mechanization some areas are not only cultural in nature. For examples, tropical soils and crops differ markedly from those in temperate areas that the machines are designed for, so adaptations have to be made. But the greatest obstacle to machanization is the fear in underdeveloped countried that the workers who are displaced by machines would not find work elsewhere. Introducing mechanization into such areas requires careful planning.
51. The first paragraph uses several examples to convey the ideas that _____ .
A) the introduction of machines into agricultural work created rebellions on the part of the farmers
B) the use of internal-combustion engine as a shief power source for the farm produced great influence
C) the mechanization of agricultural work after 1850 gradually robbed many farmers of their work
D) ingenious improvements were made in farming machines in the 1860s to yield production
52. In the first sentence of the second paragraph£¬the word¡°skyrocketed¡±most probably means _____ .
A)became various
B)was updated
C)increased rapidly
D)remained the same
53. In the tropical areas£¬ _____ .
A)mechanization is not yet used in agriculture
B)agriculture is accepted fastest
C)a lot of farm work is still done in the old way
D)mechanization is avoided to save primitive forest
54. By saying that¡°the problems of mechanizing some areas are not only cultural in nature£¬the author means _____ .
A)mechanization is not yet introduced in some areas for economic reasons
B)human and animal labour in some areas are less expensive
C)culture is not a factor in obstacling the introduction of mechanization
D)different kinds of mechanized farming tools are used in different cultures
Passage 2

Advertising is a form of selling. For thousands of years there have been individuals who have tried to persuade ohers to buy the food they have produced or the goods they have made or the services they can perform.
But the mass production of goods resulting from the Industrial Revolution in the 19th century made person-to-person selling less effucuent than it previously was for most products. The mass distribution of goods that followed the development of rail and highway systems made person-to-person selling too slow and expensive for almost all companies. At the same time, however, a growth in mass communication occurred first in newspapers and magzines, than radio and television that made mass selling possible. Advertising, then, is merely selling or selemanship functioning in the paid space or time of various mass communication media.
The objective of any advertisement is to convince people that it is in their best interests to take an action the advertiser is recommending. The action may be to purchase a product, go to a showroom to try the product, use a service, vote for political candidate, make a contribution, or even to join the army. Like any personal salesperson, the advertisement tries to persuade. The decision is the prospect's.
While advertising brings the economies of mass selling to the manufacturer, it produces benefits for the consumer ass well. Some of those economies are passed along to the purchaser so that the cost of a product sold primarily through advertising is usually far less than one sold through personal salespeople advertising brings people immediate news about products that have just come on the market. Finally, advertising pays for the programs on commercial television and radio and for about two thirds of the cost publishing magzines and newspapers.
55. Personª²toª²person sale failed to meet the need _____ .
A)when the Industrial Revolution started
B)when goods began to be produced in great quantities
C)because trains replaced men in carrying goods around
D)as attention was shifted from distribution to production
56. From the last sentence of the second paragraph we learn _____ .
A) advertising is no different from person-to-person selling in substance
B) advertising extends sales promotion to a larger area
C) advertising has greatly improved the production of goods
D) it is very expansive to advertises a new product
57. By saying that¡°the decision is the prospect's¡±£¬the author means _____ .
A) advertisement often persuades people to buy what they don't really want
B) advertisement can never really influence people's ability to decide
C) whether to buy an advertised product is up to the would-be customer
D) the effect of an advertisement on the public is difficult to determine
58. The last paragraph is mainly about _____ .
A)the cost of advertising a product
B)the effect of advertisement on people's lives
C)the benefits advertisement brings
D)various media for advertising products
Passage 3

Historians may well look back on the 1980s in the United States as a time of rising affluence sideª²byª²side with rising poverty. The growth in affluence is attributable to an increase in professional and technical jobs, along with more twoª²career couples whose combined incomes provide a ¡°comfortable living¡±.Yet simultaneously, the nation's poverty rate rose between 1973 and 1983 from 11.1 percent of the population to 15.2,or by well over a third. Although the poverty rate declined somewhat after 1983, it was still held at 13.5 percent in 1987, comprising a population of 32.5 million Americans.
The definition of poverty is a matter of debate. In 1795, a group of English magistrates decided that a minimum income should be ¡°the cost of a gallon loaf of bread, multiplied by three, plus an allowance for each dependent¡±.Today the Census Bureau defines the threshold of poverty in the United States as the minimum amount of money that families need to purchase a nutritionally adequate diet, assuming they use oneª²third of their income for food. Using this definition, roughly half the American population was poor in the aftermath of the Great Depression of the 1930s. By 1950, the proportion of the poor had fallen to 30 percent and by 1964, to 20 percent. With the adoption of the Johnson administration's antipoverty programs, the poverty rate dropped to 12 percent in 1969.But since then, it has stopped falling. Liberals contend that the poverty line is too low because it fails to take into account changes in the standard of living. Conservatives say that it is too high because the poor receive other forms of public assistance, including food stamps, public housing subsidies, and health care.
59. In which of the following years did the poor people constitute the largest proportion of the American population?
A)1973
B)1987
C)1969
D)1983
60. It can be inferred that poverty _____ .
A)is defined very concretely in every period
B)is difficult to define in specific terms
C)is defined in material terms
D)is defined according to the standard of each decade
61. Those who consider the poverty line high points out that _____ .
A)the poor people enjoy other benefits
B)the society as a whole is not wellª²off
C)the poor people may conceal their real income
D)the poor people need less money to support themselves
62. In the eighties, the Americans as a whole _____ .
A)became richer
B)became poorer
C)lived a poorer life than in the seventies
D)needed more jobs to support their families

Passage 4

The more women and minorities make their way into the ranks of management, the more they seem to want to talk about things formerly judged to be best left unsaid.The newcomers also tend to see office matters with a fresh eye, in the process sometimes coming up with critical analyses of the forces that shape everyone's expenience in the organization.
Consider the novel views of Harvey Coleman of Atlanta on the subjest of getting ahead. Coleman is black. He spent 11 years with IBM, half of them working in management development, and now serves as a consultant to the likes of AT & T, Coca ª²Cola, Prudential, and Merch. Coleman says that based on what he's seen at big companies, he weighs the different elements that make for longª²term career success as follows: performance counts a mere 10%; image,30%; and exposure, a full 60%. Coleman concludes that excellent job performance is so common these days that while doing your work well may win you pay increases,it won't secure you the big promotion.
He finds that advancement more often depends on how many people know you and your work, and how high up they are.
Ridiculous beliefs? Not to many people, especially many women and members of minority races who, like Coleman, feel that the scales have dropped from their eyes. ¡°Women and blacks in organizations work under false beliefs,¡±says Kaleel Jamison, a New Yorkª²based management consultant who helps corporations deal with these issues. ¡°They think that if you work hard, you'll get ahead that soneone in authority will reach down and give you a promotion.¡± She added, ¡°Most women and blacks are so fightened that people will think they've gotten ahead because of their sex or color that they play down their visibility.¡± Her advice to those folks: learn the ways that white males have traditionally used to find their way into the spotlight.
63. According to the passage£¬¡°things formerly judged to be best left unsaid¡±£¨Para.1£©probably refers to¡° _____ ¡±.
A)the opinions which contradict the established beliefs
B)criticisms that shape everyone's experience
C)the tendencies that help the newcomers to see office matters with a fresh eye
D)the ideas which usually come up with new ways of management in the organization
64. To achieve success in your career£¬the most important factor£¬according to the passage£¬is to _____ .
A)work as a consultant to your superiors
B)project a favorable image to the people around you
C) let your superiors know how good you are
D)perform well your tasks given by your superiors
65. The reason why women and blacks play down their visibility is that they _____ .
A)know that someone in authority will reach down and give them a promotion
B)don't want people to think that their promotions were due to sex or color
C)don't want to give people the impression that they work under false beliefs
D)believe they can get promoted by reason of their sex or color
66. The best title for this passage would be _____ .
A)The Importance of Being Visible
B)Role of Women and Minorities in Management
C)Job Performance and Advancement
D)Sex and Career Success
Passage 5

I came to live here where I am now between Wounded Knee Creek and Grass Creek. Others came too, and we made there little gray houses of logs that you see, and they are square. It is a bad way to live, for there can be no power in a square.
You have noticed that everything an Indian does is in a circle, and that is because the Power of the World always works in circles, and everything tries to be round. In the old days when we were a strong and happy people, all our power came to us from the sacred hoop of the nation, and so long as the hoop was unbroken, the people flourished.The flowering tree was the living center of the hoop, and the circle of the four quarters nourished it .The east gave peace and light, the south gave warmth, the west gave rain, and the north with its cold and mighty wind gave strength and endurance. This knowledge came to us from the outer world with our religion.
Everything the Power of the World does is done in a circle. The sky is round, and I have heard that the earth is round like a ball, and so are all the stars. The wind, in its greatest power, whirls. Birds make their nests in circles, for theirs is the same religion as ours. The sun comes forth and goes down again in a circle. The moon does the same, and both are round. Even the seasons form a great circle in their changing, and always come back again to where they were. The life of a man is a circle from childhood to childhood, and so it is in everything where power moves. Our tepees were round like the nests of birds, and these were always set in a circle, the nation's hoop, a nest of many nests,where the Great Spirit meant for us to hatch our children.
But the Wasichus have put us in these square boxes. Our power is gone and we are dying, for the power is not in us any more. You can look at our boys and see how it is with us. When we were living by the power of the circle in the way we should, boys were men at twelve or thirteen years of age. But now it takes them very much longer to mature.
67. From the passage, we can see that the Indians _____ .
A)don't have modern facilities in their homes
B)are content to live where they are
C)are strongly dissatisfied with their present status
D)are demanding better housing conditions
68. To the narrator, roundness stands for _____ .
A)a future better life
B)the past glorious life
C)the past achievements of the Indians
D)nature around the Indians
69. In the third sentence of paragraph 2,the ¡°four quarters¡±refers to _____ .
A)the four corners of the Indians' houses
B)the four elements that are believed to make up everything
C)the four seasons
D)the four directions
70. In the first sentence of paragraph 4, ¡°Wasichus¡± probably refers to _____ .
A)the Indian's enemies
B)the white men
C)the Great Spirit
D)the Power of the World

Part IV Englishª²Chinese Translation
Read the following passage carefully and then translate the underlined sentences into Chinese.(15 points)

There's a lot of information technology packed between the leather cheeks of your wallet cheque cards£¬credit cards£¬travel cards£¬phone cards.£¨71£© The world of finance in particular has come up with numerous devices that have made their way into our back pocket£­to make it easier to spend£¬but£¬just as important£¬to keep track .The number of financial transactions in the UK has risen enormously in recent years.Excluding small daily cash deals£¬there are now more than 1000 transactions per person annually.£¨72£© And for every one a record must be made of the sum£¬the parties involved and the purpose.
73£© Plastic money is big business£ºthere are more than 420 million Visa cards alone on the planet,worth something in the region of &700 billion,and the total of plastic transactions is expected to reach &4.8 billion in Britain by the end of the century.
Common to all cards is that they are made of PVC£¨plastic£©and have ferro£­magnetic strip on the back£­the same stuff as video tape.On most strips£¬information£¨such as the current account number£©is encoded by laser on two or three tracks.£¨74£© What is never recorded on the strip is the PIN£¨personal identification number£©£­the holder's secret password for withdrawing money.
75£© When a card is placed in an ATM£¬a motorized reader scans the magnetic strip£¬requests the user's PIN£¬checks the balance and£¬all being well£¬dispenses the cash. If the user enters three wrong PINs£¬the card is retained and recorded stolen.
As today's technology goes£¬the magnetic strip that allows all this to happen is pretty primitive£ºOK for travel cards and season tickets£¬but not a reliable anti£­security measure.It can be read by simple scanning machines that can be bought over the counter at electronic stores.
With the introduction of smart cards and electronic money£¬security will cease to be a problem£­at least for a while £­and all other cards will be irrelevant.The wallet of the future may be slimmer£¬but the data in it will be denser than ever.

Part V Writing (15 points)
Directions£º
A)Title: On TV Viewing
B)You should write an essay on the outline below in no less than 150 words.
C)Your essay should be written on Answer Sheet II
Outlines£º
1.Advantasges of TV Viewing
2.Disadvantasges of TV Viewing
3.Your comments on it.






















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Part I Structure and Vocabulary
Section A
1. (B)
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2. (C)
whoseÔÚ´Ó¾äÖÐ×÷¶¨ÓÏ൱ÓÚ¡­it is(their hope)£¯the hope of the two astronauts to fly¡­¡£
3. (A)
´ËÌâ¿ÉÒÔ´ÓÁ½·½Ãæ·ÖÎö¡£µÚÒ»£¬¾ä×ÓµÄÖ÷ÓïÊÇmeeting£¬Óë¡°¾ÙÐС±holdÖ®¼äÊÇÊܶ¯¹Øϵ£¬Ó¦Îª±»¶¯½á¹¹£¬¾Ý´Ë£¬B¿ÉÒÔÅųý¡£µÚ¶þ£¬´Ë¾äÊǺ¬ÐîÐéÄâÌõ¼þ¾ä£¬×ªÕÛÁ¬´ÊbutÒýµ¼µÄ·Ö¾ä°µÊ¾¡°»áÒéûÓпª³É¡±£¬¶øÊÇ¡°Ò»´ÎÓÖÒ»´ÎµØÑÓÆÚ¡±£¬was to have done½á¹¹±íʾÓë¹ýÈ¥ÊÂʵÏà·´µÄº¬Ò壬Òò´Ë£¬AΪÕýÈ·´ð°¸¡£to be to do sth.¿ÉÒÔ±íʾ¡°¼Æ»®¡±¡¢¡°°²ÅÅ¡±µÈÒâÒ壬µ«²»±íʾÐéÄ⼴ûÓÐʵÏֵļƻ®¡¢°²ÅÅ£¬ËùÒÔCÊÇ´íµÄ¡£D.must have done±íʾ¶Ô¹ýÈ¥ÊÂÇéµÄ¿Ï¶¨ÍƲ⣬ÏÔÈ»Óë¾äÒâ²»·û¡£
4. (B)
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5. (A)
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________________________________________
Simulated Test
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Part I Structure and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions£º Beneath each of the following sentences£¬there are four choices marked A£¬B£¬C and D)Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.£¨5 points£©
1. They must have been enjoying themselves there£¬or they _____ so long.
A)can't have stayed
B)wouldn't have stayed
C)needn't have stayed
D)couldn't stay
2. No two people can be half an hour together _____ one shall gain an evident superiority over the other.
A)but
B)when
C)if
D)because
3. By the time you arrive home£¬I _____ for several hours£¬so please don't make a noise when you come in.
A)shall be sleeping
B)shall have slept
C)shall sleep
D)shall have been sleeping
4. Just as no two words are truly synonoyms£¬ _____ no two different expressions£¬or ways of expressions£¬can mean exactly the same thing.
A)so
B)as
C)that
D)therefore
5. One should never lose one's heart when _____ with temporary difficulties.
A)being confronted
B)confronted
C)having been confronted
D)confronting
6. Rather than _____ everything to the last minute£¬he always prefers to start early.
A)leave
B)to leave
C)leaving
D)leaves
7. _____ about one million years ago£¬the fossil record shows an accelerating growth of human brain.
A)Starting
B)Having started
C)Having been started
D)Being started
8. Public goods are those commodities _____ enjoyment nobody can be effectively excluded.
A)in which
B)whose
C)from whose
D)in whose
9. Only when the process of meeting the basic need for food reached a certain level of sophistication _____ to follow other pursuits.
A)it was possible for humans
B)was it possible for humans
C)were humans possible
D)possible for humans it was
10. Very few will doubt that it is science that has at once quickened the demand for general education in modern times _____ made the education itself effective.
A)as well as
B)but also
C)and also
D)and
Section B
Directions£º Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A£¬B£¬C and D)Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.£¨5 points£©
11. You can't avoid stress in modern life. Attempting (A) to do it (B) would (C) create stress by yourself (D) .But you can find better ways to cope with it.
12. Neither the President nor (A) the members of the Cabinet wishes (B) to comment (C) on the matter at this moment (D) .
13. Opposed to (A) the idea that we use (B) gasoline for rapid transit development gives (C) me a springboard for (D) my candidacy.
14. He visited (A) the British Museum£¬ where (B) he spent half his time not attracted (C) by the museum itself£¬but by its extensive library facilities for (D) scientific research.
15. I couldn't live (A) till today without my grandmother and she would not (B) survive in her later days (C) without me.Both my grandmother and I rely on each other so as to (D) exist in this world.
16. Proof-reading is uninteresting (A) £¬ still less (B) so (C) when it is one's (D) own work.
17. One third (A) of cancers are (B) preventable£¬while a further third can be routinely (C) cured if it is detected (D) early£¬according to a recent WHO report.
18. To quote from (A) Albert Einstein£¬science is the attempt (B) to make the chaotic diversity (C) of our sense experience correspond to a logical uniform (D) system of thought.
19. Iron (A) is not the most abundant metal on earth (B) nor is one (C) with (D) the oldest tradition.
20. Teachers themselves (A) are often judged by examination results and£¬instead of teaching their subjects£¬they are reduced (B) to train (C) their students in (D) exam techniques.
Section C
Direction£º Beneath each of the following sentences£¬there are four choices marked A£¬B£¬C and D)Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.£¨10 points£©
21. The father was thoroughly dishonest and the son _____ him.He has already been in the courts for stealing.
A)seeks after
B)takes after
C)gets the best of
D)counts on
22. I took the children to the Zoo today to _____ the party they missed the other day.
A)provide for
B)look for
C)take delight in
D)make up for
23. They were having a violent quarrel but _____ when I came in.
A)broke up
B)cut off
C)broke off
D)hung up
24. Children used to _____ their parents£»now they are inclined to regard them as equals.
A)turn on
B)look up to
C)stand up for
D)hang on to
25. In some child-centered families£¬the children and their possessions take over most of the house£¬and the younger ones often make _____ demands upon their parents' money and time.
A)exceeding
B)extensive
C)exclusive
D)excessive
26. You may as well visit Japan in April£¬when cherry flowers are _____ .
A)in good season
B)in full bloom
C)in nature
D)in great demand
27. The secret of remaining young in spite of old age and white hair is to _____ enthusiasm.
A)reserve
B)persist
C)preserve
D)retail
28. It was because the ten major building projects were designed£¬built and fully completed _____ ten months that it was considered to be a miracle.
A)in a matter of
B)ahead of time
C)at most
D)in advance
29. Whatever the reason£¬once you find yourself in a bookstore£¬the desire to pick up a book with an attractive cover is _____ £¬although you may end up with a rather dull book.
A)indispensible
B)inevitable
C)irresistible
D)unavoidable
30. Convinced of the importance of education£¬modern states¡°invest¡± in institutions of learning to get back¡°interest¡±in the form of a large group of _____ young men who are potential leaders.
A)enlightened
B)cultivated
C)qualified
D)nourished
31. Newspapers must not only provide for the reader the facts£¬pure£¬ _____ objectively selected facts but also supply interpretation£¬the meaning of the facts.
A)unrevised
B)balanced
C)unprejudiced
D)valid
32. The period of adolescence may be long or short£¬depending on social _____ and on society's definition as to what constitutes maturity and adulthood.
A)anticipation
B)perspective
C)proposition
D)expectation
33. I come from a country where for virtually two centuries the people of color have£¬as a deliberate policy£¬been _____ the freedom of association£¬assemble£¬thought£¬inquiry and selfª²expression.
A)deprived
B)denied
C)rejected
D)refused
34. All we know about the origin of language is that men£¬unlike animals£¬ _____ invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings£¬actions and things£¬so that they could communicate with each other.
A)somehow
B)somewhat
C)anyhow
D)anyway
35. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and _____ .
A)sensations
B)passions
C)emotions
D)moods
36. The real poet is a master of words.He can _____ his meaning in words which sing like music£¬and which by their position and association can move men to tears.
A)transform
B)transmit
C)manifest
D)convey
37. The ordinary family in colonial North America was primarily concerned with _____ physical survival and beyond that£¬its own economic prosperity.
A)sheer
B)thoroughly
C)utterly
D)simply
38. If no importance is attached to collecting information£¬we cannot survive in such a(n) _____ competitive society£¬because it is the basis on which we make our decisions.
A)powerfully
B)forcefully
C)intensely
D)intensively
39. Crossª²country bicycle racing£¬ _____ early in the 20th century in France£¬was current in the 1920s and became prominent in the 1950s.
A)generated
B)originated
C)sponsored
D)proclaimed
40. The old woman was suffering from a very serious illness and required special attention _____ the nurses.
A)from
B)about
C)of
D)for
Part II Cloze Test
Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage,there are four choices labelled A,B,C and D)Choose the best one and put your choice on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)

¡°Communication¡± and ¡°information¡± are without doubt two key words of our time.Any human relationship or any activity implies a process of communication. All knowledge 41 information on what is happening or on what is being said,done or thought. 42 is new today,however,is the scale and development of this phenomenon,and the amount of attention now being 43 to it.Interpersonal communication has been 44 by mass communication, 45 the amount of information transferred and the size of its public. 46 this information is carried by the mass medianewspapers,radio,televisionit 47 the direct control of the user,who is unable to check it,change it or give an immediate 48 .Between these two extreme forms of communicationdirect personª²toª²person communication and indirect communication between the public and mediumall areas of human activity are 49 a whole series of institutions with the capability and duty of communicating knowledge,including the family,the education system, the system of administration and so 50 .
41.A)consists in B)diviates from C)begins with D)transforms into
42.A)What B)ItC)Whatever D)One thing
43.A)paid B)offered C)applied D)extended
44.A)replaced B)supplied C)supplemented D)distorted
45.A)has distinguished B)distinguished by C)to distinguish D)distinguishing
46.A)Even if B)Although C)Since D)No matter how
47.A)avoids B)escapes C)attracts D)repels
48.A)answer B)reply C)reaction D)response
49.A)provided for B)provided in C)provided by D)provided with
50.A)so B)far C)forth D)much
Part III Reading Comprehension
Directions£º Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked (A), (B), (C), (D). Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer ti each of the questions. Then mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET I by blacking the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil (40 Points)
Passage 1

The Supreme Court's recent decision allowing regional interstate banks has done away with one restriction in America's banking operation, although many others still remain. Although the ruling does not apply to very large money-center banks, it is a move in a liberalizing direcion that could at last push Congress into framing a sensible legal and regulatory system that allows banks to plan their future beyond the next court case.
The restrictive laws that the courts are interpreting are mainly a legacy of the bank failures of the 1930's. The current high rate if bank failure - higher than at any time since the Great Depression - has made legislators afraid to remove the restrictions. While their legislative timidity is understandable, it is also mistaken. One reason so many American banks are getting into trouble is precisely that the old restrictions make it hard for them to build a domestic base large and strong enough to support their activities in today's telecommunicating round-the-clock, around-the-world financial markets. In trying to escape from this restrictions, banks are taking enormous, and what should be unnecessary, risks. For example, would a large bank be buying small, failed savings banks at inflated prices if federal law and states regulations permitted that bank to explain instead through the acquisition of financially healthy banks in the region? Of course not. The solution is clear. American banks will be sounder when they are not geographically limited. The house of Representative's banking committee has shown part of the way forward by recommending common-sensical, though limited, legislation for a five-year transtion to nationwide banking. This would give regional banks time to group together to form counterweights to the big money-center banks. Without this breathing space the big money-center banks might soon extend across the country to develop. But any such legislation should be regarded as only a way station on the road towards a complete examination of American's suitable banking legislation.
51. The author's attitude towards the current banking laws is best described as one of _____ .
A)concerned dissatisfaction
B)tolerant disapproval
C)uncaring indifference
D)great admiration
52. Which of the following best describes why the restrictive banking laws of the 1930's are still on the book£¿
A)The bank failures of the 1930's were caused by restrictive courts.
B)Banking has not changed in the past 50 years.
C)The banking system is too restrictive£¬but no alternatives have been suggested.
D)Legislators apparently believe that banking problems similar to those of the Depression still exist today.
53. The author argues that the change to a nationwide banking systems¡¡should¡¡be _____ .
A)gradual£¬so that regional banks have a chance to compete with larger banks
B)postponed£¬until the consequences can be evaluated
C)immediate£¬because we cannot afford any more bank failures
D)accelerated£¬to overcome legislative fear
54. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage£¿
A)The current banking law must be interpreted by the Supreme Court to be useful to today's banks.
B)Although there are currently many bank failures£¬the nature of banking has not really changed that much.
C)Money?center banks currently have too much power as compared with the regional banks.
D) Because current laws are not responsive to contemporary banking needs, banks have been forced to take needless and dangerous risks.
Passage 2

The energy crisis, which is being felt around the world, has dramatized how the careless use of the earth's resources has brought the whole world to the drink of disaster. The overdevelopment of motor transport, with its increase of more cars, more highways, more pollution, more suburbs, more commuting, has contributed to the near-destruction of our cities, the breakup of the family, and the pollution not only of local air but slao of the earth's atmosphere. The disaster has arrived in the form of the energy crisis.
Our present situation is unlike war, revolution or depression. It is also unlike the great natural disasters of the past. Worldwide resources exploitation and energy use have brought us to a state where long-range planning is essential. What we need is not a continuation of our present serious state, which endangers the future of our country, our children, and our earth, but a movement forward to a new norm in order to work rapidly and effectively on planetary problems.
This country has been falling back under the continuing exposures of loss morality and the revelation that lawbreaking has reached into the highest places in the land. There is a strong demand for moral revival and for some devotion that is vast enough and yet personal enough to enlist the devotion of all. In the past it has been only in a way in defense of their own country and their own ideals that any people have been able to devote themselves wholeheartedly.
This is the first time that we have been asked to defend ourselves and what we hold dear in cooperation with all the other inhabitants of this planet, who share with us the same endangered air and the same endangered oceans. There is a common need ti reassess our present course, to change that coursem and to devise new methods through which the world can survive. This is a preiceless opportunity.
To grasp itm we need a widespread understanding of nature if the crisis confronting us - and the world - a crisis that is no passing inconvenience, no by - product of the ambitions of the oil-rpoducing countries, no environmentalists' mere fears, no by-product of any present system of goverment. What we face is the outcome of the invention of the last four hundred years. What we need is a transformed life style. This new life style can flow directly from science and technology, but its acceptance depends on a sincere devotion to finding a higher quality of life for the world's children and future generation.
55. Which condition does the author feel has nearly destroyed our cities£¿
A)Lack of financial planning.
B)The breakup of the family.
C)Natural disasters in many regions.
D)The excessive growth of motors.
56. According to the author,what is one example of our loss of morality?
A)Disregard for law.
B)Lack of devotion.
C)Lack of cooperation.
D)Exploitation of resources
57. By comparing past problems with present ones£¬the author draws attention to the _____ .
A)significance of this crisis
B)inadequacy of governments
C)similarity of the past to the present
D)hopelessness of the situation
58. What contribution does the author feel people must now make£¿
A)Search for new energy sources.
B)Outlaw motor transportation.
C)Accept a new life style.
D)Adopt a new form of government.
Passage 3

More and more, the operations of our businesses, goverments, and financial insitutions and controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories. Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his purpose can reap substantial rewards. Even worse, a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment.
It's easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing. But even if the crime is detected, the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a growing recommendation from his former employers. Of course, we have no statistics on crime that go undetected. But it's disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident, not by systematic inspections or other secrity procedures. The computer criminals who have been caught may been the victims of uncommonly bad luck. For example, a certain keypunch operator complained of having to stay overtime to puch extra cards. Investingation revealed that the extra cards she was being asked to punch were for dishonest transactions. In another case, dissatisfied employees of the thief tipped off the company that was being robbed. Unlike other lawbreakers, who must leave the country, commit suicide, or go to jail, computer criminals sometimes escape punishment demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits. All too ofen, their demands have been met. Why? Because company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the publicfound out that their computer had been misused. They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open courtof how he juggled the most confidential records right under the noses of the company's executives, accountants, and security staff. And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations ha needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.
59. It is implied in the third paragraph that _____ .
A)most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luck
B)the rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problem
C)most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimes
D)many more computer crimes go undetected than are discovered
60. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage£¿
A)A strict law against computer crimes must be enforced.
B)Companies usually hesitate to uncover computer crimes.
C)Companies will guard against computer crimes to protect their reputation.
D)Companies need to impose restrictions on confidential information
61. What may happen to computer criminals once they are caught£¿
A)With a bad reputation they can hardly find other jobs.
B)They may walk away and easily find another jobs.
B)They will be denied access to confidential records.
D)They must leave the country or go to jail.
62. The passage is mainly about _____ .
A)why computer criminals are often able to escape punishment
B)why computer crimes are difficult to detect by systematic inspections
C)how computer criminals manage to get good recommendations from their former employers
D)why computer crimes can't be eliminated
Passage 4

In 1967,in response to widespread public concern aroused by medical reports ofasbestosª² related deaths,the National Medical Research Council organised a committee of enquiry to investigate the health threats associated with the use of asbestos in the building industry.
After examining evidences provided by medical researchers and building workers and management,the Council published a report which included advices for dealing with asbestos.The report confirmed the findings of similar research in the United States and Canada.Exposure to relatively small quantities of asbestos fibres,they concluded,was directly responsible for the development of cancers,asbestosis and related diseases.Taking into account evidence provided by economists and building industry management,however,the report assumed that despite the availability of other materials,asbestos would continue to play a major role in the British building industry for many years to come because of its availability and low cost.
As a result,the council gave a series of recommendations which were intended to reduce the risks to those who might be exposed to asbestos in working environments.They recommended that,where possible,asbestosª²free materials should be employed.In cases where asbestos was employed,it was recommended that it should be used in such a way that loose fibres were less likely to enter the air.The report recommended that special care should be taken during work in environments which contain asbestos.Workers should wear protective equipment and take special care to remove dust from the environment and clothing with the use of vacuum cleaner.
The report identified five factors which determine the level of risk involved.The state and type of asbestos is critical to determining the risk factors.In addition,dust formation was found to be limited where the asbestos was used when wet rather than dry.
The choice of tools was also found to affect the quantities of asbestos particles that enter the air.Machine tools produce greater quantities of dust than hand tools and,where possible,the use of the latter was recommended.
A critical factor takes place in risk reduction is the adequate ventilation of the working environment.When work takes place in an enclosed space,more asbestos particles circulate and it was therefore recommended that natural or machine ventilation should be used.By closely following these advices, it was claimed that exposure can be reduced to a reasonably practical minimum.
63. Exposure to asbestos fibres can cause cancer _____ .
A)only when asbestos is used in building industry
B)only when it is used in large quantities
C)even if it is used in small quantities
D)if they are used when wet rather than dry
64. Exposure to asbestos fibres is harmful to people's health _____ .
A)so the use of asbestos is limited
B)but asbestos will continue to be used for a long time to come
C)so other new kinds of materials are under development
D)but they will not be so when ventilation devices are used
65. It can be inferred from the passage that the real danger comes from _____ .
A)the asbestos dust that people take in
B)the contact of the worker's skin with asbestos particles
C)the inferior quality of the asbestos itself
D)the excessive use of manª²made asbestos material
66. Evidence from the economists and the building industries shows that _____ .
A)exposure to asbestos fibres is cancerª²causing
B)asbestos is in extensive use in building industry
C)use of asbestos is being reduced gradually
D)exposure to asbestos fibres can be reduced significantly
Passage 5

A good marriage means growing as a couple but also growing as individuals.This isn't easy,marriage has always been difficult.Why then are we seeing so many divorces at this time?Yes,our modern social fabric is thin,and yes the permissiveness of society has created unrealistic expectations and thrown the family into disorder. But divorce is so common because people today are unwilling to exercise the selfª²discipline that marriage requires.They expect easy joy,like the entertainment on TV,the thrill of a good party.
Marriage takes some kind of sacrifice,not dreadful selfª²sacrifice of the soul,but some level of compromise.Some of one's fantasies, some of one's legitimate desires have to be given up for the value of the marriage itself.¡°While all marital partners feel shackled(ÊÜÊø¸¿)at times,it is they who really choose to make the marital ties into confining chains or supporting bonds¡±,says Dr.Whitaker.Marriage requires sexual,financial and emotional discipline.A man and a woman cannot follow every impulse,cannot allow themselves to stop growing or changing.
A divorce is not an evil act.Sometimes it provides salvation(Õü¾È)for people who have grown hopelessly apart or were frozen in patterns of pain or mutual unhappiness.Divorce can be like the first cut of the surgeon's knife,a step toward new health and a good life.On the other hand,if the partners can stay past the breaking up of the romantic myths into the development of real love and intimacy,they have achieved a work as amazing as the greatest cathedrals(½ÌÌÃ)of the world.Marriages that do not fail but improve,that persist despite imperfections,are not only rare these days but offer a wondrous shelter in which the face of our mutual humanity can safely show itself.
67. According to the author,an ideal marriage life _____ .
A)requires considerable sacrifice on both partners
B)requires that the couple be emotionally involved
C)allows for the growth of the husband and wife as a couple and as two individuals
D)is only an illusion in today's society
68. In Paragraph 2,the word¡°legitimate¡±most probably means _____ .
A)lawful
B)biological
C)personal
D)reasonable
69. In the author's opinion,a divorce is not an evil act _____ .
A)if the marital life is imperfect
B)if it leads to a more worthwhile life for the two persons
C)if the couple later get married again and find real love
D)if the couple live far away from each other
70. The author believes the real cause for the increase of divorces today is that _____ .
A)people have too many sources of entertainment
B)people have less internal restraints
C)people no longer enjoy family life as they did before
D)people do not want to be confined by marital ties
Part IV Englishª²Chinese Translation
Direction:Read the following passage carefully and then translate the underlined sentences into Chinese.(15 points)
Even though she was blind and deaf,Helen Keller was a woman with an extraordinary social vision.(71) When most women's rights activists were working for the right to vote,Helen Keller advocated action that was more direct and more immediate than the vote. In 1911,speaking in England where women had the right to vote,she said:¡°Our democracy is but a name. We vote?What does that mean?It means that we choose between two bodies of real,though not avowed,autocrats¡­.You ask for votes for women.(72) What good can votes do when tenª²eleventh of the land of Great Britain belongs to 200000 men and only oneª²eleventh to the rest of the 40000000? Have your men with their millions of votes freed themselves from this injustice?¡±
(73) When she became active and openly socialist,a New York city newspaper,the Brooklyn Eagle,which had previously treated her as a heroine,criticized that her misguided socialism had somehow developed from her blind and deaf condition. She replied that when once she met the editor of the Brooklyn Eagle,he had complimented her lavishly:¡°But now that I have come out for socialism,he reminds me and the public that I am blind and deaf and especially liable to error.¡±She added:¡°Oh,ridiculous Brooklyn Eagle!What an ungallant bird it is!(74) Socially blind and deaf,it defends an intolerable system,a system that is the cause of much of the physical blindness and deafness which we are trying to prevent. The Eagle and I are at war.I hate the system which it represents¡­When it fights back,let it fight fair¡­It is not fair fighting or good argument to remind me and others that I cannot see or hear.I can read.I can read all the socialist books I have time for in English,German and French.If the editor of the Brooklyn Eagle should read some of them,he might be a wiser man,and make a better newspaper.(75) If I ever contribute to the socialist movement, the book I sometimes dream of;I know what I shall name it:Industrial Blindness and Social Deafness.¡±





Part V Writing£¨15 Points£©
Directions£º
A)Title: Private Cars in China
B)You should write an essay on the outline below in no less than 150 words.
C)Your essay should be written on Answer Sheet II
Outline£º
1.Encourage or not encourage private cars
2.Use specific reasons to support your point of view
3.Measures of encouraging or limiting private cars.































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[´Ê»ãÓë½á¹¹] [ÍêÐÍÌî¿Õ] [ÔĶÁÀí½â] [Ó¢Ò뺺] [д×÷]

Part I Structure and Vocabulary

Section A
1. (B)
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2. (A)
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3. (D)
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4. (A)
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5. (B)
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6. (A)
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7. (A)
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8. (C)
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9. (B)
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10. (D)
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Section B
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12. (B)´í ¸´ºÏ·ñ¶¨Á¬´Êneither¡­norÓÃÀ´Á¬½ÓÁ½¸ö²¢ÁÐÖ÷Óïʱ£¬ÆäνÓﶯ´ÊµÄÊýÈ¡¾öÓÚºóÒ»¸öÃû´Ê£¬¼´¿¿½üνÓïµÄÃû´ÊÊǵ¥Êý£¬Î½Óï±ãÓõ¥Êý£¬·ñÔòÓø´Êý£¬Õâ¾ÍÊÇËùνµÄ¡°¿¿½üÔ­Ôò¡±¡£´Ë¾äÖÐÓ¦½«wishes¸Ä³É wish,Óë members È¡µÃÒ»Ö¡£
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14. (C)´í Ó¦½«attractedÖÃÓÚnot ֮ǰ£¬¹¹³É¡­attracted not by ¡­£¬but by¡­Æ½Ðнṹ¡£µ±È»Ò²¿ÉÒÔ˵¡­not attracted by¡­but attracted by¡­¡£
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16. (B)´í Ó¦¸Ä³É£ºstill more¡£still lessÓÃÓÚ·ñ¶¨¾äÖ®ºó£¬lessÊÇ·ñ¶¨¸±´ÊlittleµÄ±È½Ï¼¶£¬still less ±È¾ä×ÓÇ°Ò»²¿·ÖµÄ·ñ¶¨¸ü½øÒ»²½É¡£much lessºÍeven lessÓëstill lessÒâ˼Ïàͬ¡£µ«ÊÇ£¬Èç¹û¾ä×ÓÇ°Ò»²¿·ÖûÓзñ¶¨´Ê£¬ËäÓзñ¶¨ÒâÒ壬һ°ã²»ÓÃstill less,¶øÓà still more,¶øÓ¢Ò뺺ʱҪÒë³É·ñ¶¨¡£±È½ÏÏÂÁоä×Ó£ºProof-reading is not interesting, still less so when it is one's own work.Proof-reading is uninteresting , still more so when it is one's own work.much more Óëstill moreÒâ˼Ïàͬ¡£
17. (D)´í Ó¦¸Ä³Éthey are detected¡£ÒòΪthey´úÌæµÄÊÇa further third (of cancers)¡£µ±È»½«it is È¥µôÒ²ÊÇÕýÈ·µÄ£¬¼´Ê¡ÂÔÁËthey are¡£
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19. (C)´í Ó¦ÔÚoneÇ°¼Ó¶¨¹Ú´Êthe¡£one ÊÇÌæ´ú´Ê£¬´úÌæÃû´Ê£¬²»¼Ó¹Ú´Êʱ¾ßÓзºÖ¸ÒâÒ壬¼Ó¹Ú´Êʱ¾ßÓÐÌØÖ¸ÒâÒå¡£±¾¾äÖÐthe oneÖ¸the metal£¬Òѵڶþ´ÎÌáµ½¡£¾äÒ⣺¡°Ìú²»ÊǵØÇòÉÏÔ̲Ø×î·á¸»µÄ½ðÊô£¬Ò²²»ÊÇÀúÊ·×îÓƾõĽðÊô¡£¡±
20. (C)´í Ó¦¸Ä³É¶¯Ãû´Êtraining£¬ÒòΪtoÔÚ´Ë´¦Êǽé´Ê£¬²»ÊǶ¯´Ê²»¶¨Ê½·ûºÅ¡£be reduced to¡­¡°(ÆÈʹ)´¦ÓÚijÖÖ״̬¡±¡£¾äÒ⣺¡°ÓÃѧÉúµÄ¿¼ÊÔ½á¹ûÀ´ÅжϽÌʦµÄ½ÌѧÇé¿ö£¬ÕâʹµÃÀÏʦÃÇȥѵÁ·Ñ§ÉúµÄÓ¦ÊÔ¼¼ÇÉ£¬¶ø²»Êǽ̺Ã×Ô¼ºµÄ¿ÆÄ¿¡£¡±

Section C
21. (B)
take after:resemble£¬¡°ÏàÏñ¡±£»seek after£¬¡°×·Ç󡱡¢¡°ÕÒÑ°¡±£»get the best of sth.£¬¡°µÃʤ¡±¡¢¡°´¦ÓÚÓÅÊÆ¡±£»count on¡°Ö¸Íû¡±¡£
22. (D)
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23. (C)
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24. (B)
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25. (D)
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26. (B)
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27. (C)
preserve£¬¡°±£³Ö¡±£»reserve£¬¡°±£´æ¡±£»persist(in )£¬¡°¼á³Ö¡±£»retail£¬¡°ÁãÊÛ¡±¡£
28. (A)
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29. (C)
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30. (A)
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31. (C)
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32. (D)
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33. (B)
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34. (A)
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35. (C)
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36. (D)
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37. (A)
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38. (C)
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39. (B)
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40. (C)
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41. (C) begins with
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42. (A)What
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67. (C)
ÎÄÕµÚÒ»¾äÖ¸³ö,ÀíÏëµÄ»éÒö²»½ö¸ø·òÆÞ¶þÈ˵ķ¢Õ¹¶øÇÒҲӦΪËûÃǸ÷×Եķ¢Õ¹Ìṩ»ú»á¡£A²»ÕýÈ·£¬µÚ¶þ¶ÎµÚÒ»¾äÖ¸³ö£¬»éÒöÐèÒª·òÆÞË«·½×ö³öijЩÎþÉü(some kind of sacrifice)£¬ÕâÀï¡°ÎþÉü¡±²¢·ÇÖ¸Áé»êÉϵľ޴ó×ÔÎÒÎþÉü£¬¶øÊÇÖ¸·òÆÞË«·½ÐèÒª×ö³öijЩ±ØÒªµÄÍ×Э£¬ÈçΪÁË»éÒöµÃÒÔÔ²Âú¼ÌÐø£¬·òÆÞ¸÷×ÔµÄһЩ²»ÇÐʵ¼ÊµÄ»ÃÏë(fantasies)ºÍijЩ¿´ÉÏÈ¥ËƺõºÏÀíµÄÔ¸ÍûÓ¦¸ÃÈþӵڶþλ¡£
68. (D)
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Part IV Englishª²Chinese Translation
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71. ÕâÊÇÒ»¸ö¼òµ¥¸´ºÏ¾ä¡£¾ä¼ÜÊÇ£ºwhen¡­Helen keller advocated action that¡­¡£¾äÊ×whenÒýµ¼Ê±¼ä×´Óï´Ó¾ä£¬¾äÄ©¹Øϵ´ú´ÊthatÒýµ¼¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä£¬ÐÞÊÎaction¡£±¾¾äÓ¦Òë³É£º¡°µ±´ó¶àÊýŮȨÔ˶¯»ý¼«·Ö×ÓΪÕùÈ¡Ñ¡¾ÙȨ¶ø±¼×ßµÄʱºò£¬º£Âו¿­ÀÕÈ´¹Ä´µÕùÈ¡±ÈÑ¡¾ÙȨ¸üÖ±½ÓºÍ¸üÓÐЧµÄȨÀû¡£¡±
72. ÕâÊÇÒ»¸ö¼òµ¥¸´ºÏ¾ä£¬¾ä¼ÜÊÇ£ºwhat good can votes do when ¡­¡£whenÒýµ¼Ê±¼ä×´Óï´Ó¾ä¡£ÔÚÕâ¸ö×´Óï´Ó¾äÖÐÓÐÁ½¸ö¾ä×Ó£¬ÓÉ and Á¬½Ó¡£ÔÚone eleventhºóÊ¡ÂÔÁ˶¯´Ê belong¡£¾äÖеĴÊ×édo good×÷¡°¶Ô¡­¡­Óкô¦¡±½²¡£±¾¾äÓ¦Òë³É£º¡°µ±Ó¢¹úÍÁµØ10£¯11ÊôÓÚ20ÍòÈË£¬¶ø1£¯11ÊôÓÚÆäÓà4000ÍòÈ˵Äʱºò£¬Ñ¡Æ±ÄÜÓÐʲôºÃ´¦?¡±
73. ÕâÊÇÒ»¸ö¼òµ¥¸´ºÏ¾ä¡£¾ä¼ÜÊÇ£ºwhen¡­£¬a¡­ newspaper ¡­£¬which criticized that¡­¡£¾äÊ× whenÒýµ¼Ê±¼ä×´Ó¹Øϵ´ú´Ê whichÒýµ¼¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä£¬ÐÞÊÎthe Brooklyn Eagle;thatÒýµ¼Ãû´Ê´Ó¾ä£¬×÷criticizedµÄ±öÓï¡£¾äÖÐmisguideÊÇ¡°´íÎóµØÒýµ¼¡±¡¢¡°°Ñ¡­¡­ÒýÈëÆç;¡±µÄÒâ˼¡£´Ë¾äÖеÄmisguidedÊÇÖ¸(ÐÐΪµÈ)ÔÚ´íÎó˼Ïë(»òÔ­Ôò¡¢ÐÅÑö¡¢¶¯»úµÈ)µÄÖ¸µ¼Ï¡£´Ë¾äÓ¦ÒëΪ£º¡°µ±º£Âו¿­Àշdz£»îÔ¾²¢ÇÒ¹«¿ªÐÅÑöÉç»áÖ÷ÒåµÄʱºò£¬ÒÔÇ°Ôø°ÑËýÅõΪŮӢÐÛµÄŦԼÊÐÒ»¼Ò±¨Ö½¡¶²¼Â³¿ËÁÖÖ®Ó¥±¨¡·´ËʱȴÅúÆÀËý˵£¬ËýÔÚ´íÎó˼ÏëÖ¸µ¼ÏµÄÉç»áÖ÷ÒåÐÅÄîÔÚÒ»¶¨³Ì¶ÈÉÏÊÇ´ÓËýÓÖÁûÓÖϹµÄÇé¿ö·¢Õ¹¶øÀ´µÄ¡£¡±
74. ÕâÊÇÒ»¸ö¼òµ¥¸´ºÏ¾ä¡£¾ä¼ÜÊÇ£ºit(Ö¸the Brooklyn Eagle)defends a¡­ system,a system that is the cause of ¡­blindness and deafness which¡­¡£socially blind and deafÊÇÊ¡ÂÔÁË·Ö´ÊbeingµÄ·Ö´Ê¶ÌÓ×÷¶¨Óa system thatÊÇÇ°Ãæ systemµÄͬλÓthatÊǹØϵ´ú´ÊÒýµ¼¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä£¬ÐÞÊÎ system £»ÔÚ¶¨Óï´Ó¾äÖйØϵ´ú´ÊwhichÓÖÒýµ¼¶¨Óï´Ó¾ä£¬ÐÞÊÎ blindness and deafness¡£±¾¾äÓ¦Òë³É£º¡°¶ÔÉç»áÀ´Ëµ£¬¡¶²¼Â³¿ËÁÖÖ®Ó¥±¨¡·ÓÖÁûÓÖϹ£¬ËüΪһ¸öÁîÈËÎÞ·¨ÈÌÊܵÄÖƶȱ绤£¬Õâ¸öÖƶÈÊÇÔì³ÉÐí¶àÈËÔÚÈâÌåÉÏÓÖÁûÓÖϹµÄ¸ùÔ´£¬¶øÎÒÃÇÔòÔÚÉè·¨·ÀÖ¹Ðí¶àÈËÔÚÈâÌåÉϱä³ÉÓÖÁûÓÖϹµÄÈË¡£¡±
75. ÕâÊÇÒ»¸ö²¢Áи´ºÏ¾ä£¬Á½¸ö¾ä×ÓÓÉ·ÖºÅÁ¬½Ó¡£¾ä¼ÜÊÇ£ºIf I¡­,the book¡­;I know what I shall name it¡­ ¡£µÚÒ»¸ö¾ä×ÓµÄÖ÷¾äÊÇI sometimes dreamed of the book,±¾Ö÷¾äÖÐ×÷Õ߰ѱöÓïbookÇ°Ö㬾äÊ×ÊÇÓÉIfÒýµ¼µÄÌõ¼þ×´Óï´Ó¾ä¡£ÔÚµÚ¶þ¸ö¾ä×ÓÖУ¬whatÒýµ¼Ãû´Ê´Ó¾ä£¬×÷ know µÄ±öÓðºÅºóÊÇitµÄͬλÓï¡£±¾¾äÓ¦Òë³É£º¡°Èç¹ûÒª¶ÔÉç»áÖ÷ÒåÔ˶¯×ö¹±Ï×£¬ÎÒÓÐʱÃÎÏëдһ±¾Ê飬ÎÒÖªµÀÎÒ½«¸øÕâ±¾ÊéÆðʲôÃû×Ö£¬¾Í½Ð¡¶¹¤ÒµµÄϹ×ÓºÍÉç»áµÄÁû×Ó¡·¡£

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________________________________________
Simulated Test
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Part I Structure and Vocabulary
Section A
Directions£º Beneath each of the following sentences£¬there are four choices marked A£¬B£¬C and D)Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.£¨5 points£©
1. They must have been enjoying themselves there£¬or they _____ so long.
A)can't have stayed
B)wouldn't have stayed
C)needn't have stayed
D)couldn't stay
2. No two people can be half an hour together _____ one shall gain an evident superiority over the other.
A)but
B)when
C)if
D)because
3. By the time you arrive home£¬I _____ for several hours£¬so please don't make a noise when you come in.
A)shall be sleeping
B)shall have slept
C)shall sleep
D)shall have been sleeping
4. Just as no two words are truly synonoyms£¬ _____ no two different expressions£¬or ways of expressions£¬can mean exactly the same thing.
A)so
B)as
C)that
D)therefore
5. One should never lose one's heart when _____ with temporary difficulties.
A)being confronted
B)confronted
C)having been confronted
D)confronting
6. Rather than _____ everything to the last minute£¬he always prefers to start early.
A)leave
B)to leave
C)leaving
D)leaves
7. _____ about one million years ago£¬the fossil record shows an accelerating growth of human brain.
A)Starting
B)Having started
C)Having been started
D)Being started
8. Public goods are those commodities _____ enjoyment nobody can be effectively excluded.
A)in which
B)whose
C)from whose
D)in whose
9. Only when the process of meeting the basic need for food reached a certain level of sophistication _____ to follow other pursuits.
A)it was possible for humans
B)was it possible for humans
C)were humans possible
D)possible for humans it was
10. Very few will doubt that it is science that has at once quickened the demand for general education in modern times _____ made the education itself effective.
A)as well as
B)but also
C)and also
D)and
Section B
Directions£º Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A£¬B£¬C and D)Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.£¨5 points£©
11. You can't avoid stress in modern life. Attempting (A) to do it (B) would (C) create stress by yourself (D) .But you can find better ways to cope with it.
12. Neither the President nor (A) the members of the Cabinet wishes (B) to comment (C) on the matter at this moment (D) .
13. Opposed to (A) the idea that we use (B) gasoline for rapid transit development gives (C) me a springboard for (D) my candidacy.
14. He visited (A) the British Museum£¬ where (B) he spent half his time not attracted (C) by the museum itself£¬but by its extensive library facilities for (D) scientific research.
15. I couldn't live (A) till today without my grandmother and she would not (B) survive in her later days (C) without me.Both my grandmother and I rely on each other so as to (D) exist in this world.
16. Proof-reading is uninteresting (A) £¬ still less (B) so (C) when it is one's (D) own work.
17. One third (A) of cancers are (B) preventable£¬while a further third can be routinely (C) cured if it is detected (D) early£¬according to a recent WHO report.
18. To quote from (A) Albert Einstein£¬science is the attempt (B) to make the chaotic diversity (C) of our sense experience correspond to a logical uniform (D) system of thought.
19. Iron (A) is not the most abundant metal on earth (B) nor is one (C) with (D) the oldest tradition.
20. Teachers themselves (A) are often judged by examination results and£¬instead of teaching their subjects£¬they are reduced (B) to train (C) their students in (D) exam techniques.
Section C
Direction£º Beneath each of the following sentences£¬there are four choices marked A£¬B£¬C and D)Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.£¨10 points£©
21. The father was thoroughly dishonest and the son _____ him.He has already been in the courts for stealing.
A)seeks after
B)takes after
C)gets the best of
D)counts on
22. I took the children to the Zoo today to _____ the party they missed the other day.
A)provide for
B)look for
C)take delight in
D)make up for
23. They were having a violent quarrel but _____ when I came in.
A)broke up
B)cut off
C)broke off
D)hung up
24. Children used to _____ their parents£»now they are inclined to regard them as equals.
A)turn on
B)look up to
C)stand up for
D)hang on to
25. In some child-centered families£¬the children and their possessions take over most of the house£¬and the younger ones often make _____ demands upon their parents' money and time.
A)exceeding
B)extensive
C)exclusive
D)excessive
26. You may as well visit Japan in April£¬when cherry flowers are _____ .
A)in good season
B)in full bloom
C)in nature
D)in great demand
27. The secret of remaining young in spite of old age and white hair is to _____ enthusiasm.
A)reserve
B)persist
C)preserve
D)retail
28. It was because the ten major building projects were designed£¬built and fully completed _____ ten months that it was considered to be a miracle.
A)in a matter of
B)ahead of time
C)at most
D)in advance
29. Whatever the reason£¬once you find yourself in a bookstore£¬the desire to pick up a book with an attractive cover is _____ £¬although you may end up with a rather dull book.
A)indispensible
B)inevitable
C)irresistible
D)unavoidable
30. Convinced of the importance of education£¬modern states¡°invest¡± in institutions of learning to get back¡°interest¡±in the form of a large group of _____ young men who are potential leaders.
A)enlightened
B)cultivated
C)qualified
D)nourished
31. Newspapers must not only provide for the reader the facts£¬pure£¬ _____ objectively selected facts but also supply interpretation£¬the meaning of the facts.
A)unrevised
B)balanced
C)unprejudiced
D)valid
32. The period of adolescence may be long or short£¬depending on social _____ and on society's definition as to what constitutes maturity and adulthood.
A)anticipation
B)perspective
C)proposition
D)expectation
33. I come from a country where for virtually two centuries the people of color have£¬as a deliberate policy£¬been _____ the freedom of association£¬assemble£¬thought£¬inquiry and selfª²expression.
A)deprived
B)denied
C)rejected
D)refused
34. All we know about the origin of language is that men£¬unlike animals£¬ _____ invented certain sounds to express thoughts and feelings£¬actions and things£¬so that they could communicate with each other.
A)somehow
B)somewhat
C)anyhow
D)anyway
35. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and _____ .
A)sensations
B)passions
C)emotions
D)moods
36. The real poet is a master of words.He can _____ his meaning in words which sing like music£¬and which by their position and association can move men to tears.
A)transform
B)transmit
C)manifest
D)convey
37. The ordinary family in colonial North America was primarily concerned with _____ physical survival and beyond that£¬its own economic prosperity.
A)sheer
B)thoroughly
C)utterly
D)simply
38. If no importance is attached to collecting information£¬we cannot survive in such a(n) _____ competitive society£¬because it is the basis on which we make our decisions.
A)powerfully
B)forcefully
C)intensely
D)intensively
39. Crossª²country bicycle racing£¬ _____ early in the 20th century in France£¬was current in the 1920s and became prominent in the 1950s.
A)generated
B)originated
C)sponsored
D)proclaimed
40. The old woman was suffering from a very serious illness and required special attention _____ the nurses.
A)from
B)about
C)of
D)for
Part II Cloze Test
Directions: For each numbered blank in the following passage,there are four choices labelled A,B,C and D)Choose the best one and put your choice on the ANSWER SHEET.(10 points)

¡°Communication¡± and ¡°information¡± are without doubt two key words of our time.Any human relationship or any activity implies a process of communication. All knowledge 41 information on what is happening or on what is being said,done or thought. 42 is new today,however,is the scale and development of this phenomenon,and the amount of attention now being 43 to it.Interpersonal communication has been 44 by mass communication, 45 the amount of information transferred and the size of its public. 46 this information is carried by the mass medianewspapers,radio,televisionit 47 the direct control of the user,who is unable to check it,change it or give an immediate 48 .Between these two extreme forms of communicationdirect personª²toª²person communication and indirect communication between the public and mediumall areas of human activity are 49 a whole series of institutions with the capability and duty of communicating knowledge,including the family,the education system, the system of administration and so 50 .
41.A)consists in B)diviates from C)begins with D)transforms into
42.A)What B)ItC)Whatever D)One thing
43.A)paid B)offered C)applied D)extended
44.A)replaced B)supplied C)supplemented D)distorted
45.A)has distinguished B)distinguished by C)to distinguish D)distinguishing
46.A)Even if B)Although C)Since D)No matter how
47.A)avoids B)escapes C)attracts D)repels
48.A)answer B)reply C)reaction D)response
49.A)provided for B)provided in C)provided by D)provided with
50.A)so B)far C)forth D)much
Part III Reading Comprehension
Directions£º Each of the passages below is followed by some questions. For each question there are four answers marked (A), (B), (C), (D). Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer ti each of the questions. Then mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET I by blacking the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil (40 Points)
Passage 1

The Supreme Court's recent decision allowing regional interstate banks has done away with one restriction in America's banking operation, although many others still remain. Although the ruling does not apply to very large money-center banks, it is a move in a liberalizing direcion that could at last push Congress into framing a sensible legal and regulatory system that allows banks to plan their future beyond the next court case.
The restrictive laws that the courts are interpreting are mainly a legacy of the bank failures of the 1930's. The current high rate if bank failure - higher than at any time since the Great Depression - has made legislators afraid to remove the restrictions. While their legislative timidity is understandable, it is also mistaken. One reason so many American banks are getting into trouble is precisely that the old restrictions make it hard for them to build a domestic base large and strong enough to support their activities in today's telecommunicating round-the-clock, around-the-world financial markets. In trying to escape from this restrictions, banks are taking enormous, and what should be unnecessary, risks. For example, would a large bank be buying small, failed savings banks at inflated prices if federal law and states regulations permitted that bank to explain instead through the acquisition of financially healthy banks in the region? Of course not. The solution is clear. American banks will be sounder when they are not geographically limited. The house of Representative's banking committee has shown part of the way forward by recommending common-sensical, though limited, legislation for a five-year transtion to nationwide banking. This would give regional banks time to group together to form counterweights to the big money-center banks. Without this breathing space the big money-center banks might soon extend across the country to develop. But any such legislation should be regarded as only a way station on the road towards a complete examination of American's suitable banking legislation.
51. The author's attitude towards the current banking laws is best described as one of _____ .
A)concerned dissatisfaction
B)tolerant disapproval
C)uncaring indifference
D)great admiration
52. Which of the following best describes why the restrictive banking laws of the 1930's are still on the book£¿
A)The bank failures of the 1930's were caused by restrictive courts.
B)Banking has not changed in the past 50 years.
C)The banking system is too restrictive£¬but no alternatives have been suggested.
D)Legislators apparently believe that banking problems similar to those of the Depression still exist today.
53. The author argues that the change to a nationwide banking systems¡¡should¡¡be _____ .
A)gradual£¬so that regional banks have a chance to compete with larger banks
B)postponed£¬until the consequences can be evaluated
C)immediate£¬because we cannot afford any more bank failures
D)accelerated£¬to overcome legislative fear
54. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage£¿
A)The current banking law must be interpreted by the Supreme Court to be useful to today's banks.
B)Although there are currently many bank failures£¬the nature of banking has not really changed that much.
C)Money?center banks currently have too much power as compared with the regional banks.
D) Because current laws are not responsive to contemporary banking needs, banks have been forced to take needless and dangerous risks.
Passage 2

The energy crisis, which is being felt around the world, has dramatized how the careless use of the earth's resources has brought the whole world to the drink of disaster. The overdevelopment of motor transport, with its increase of more cars, more highways, more pollution, more suburbs, more commuting, has contributed to the near-destruction of our cities, the breakup of the family, and the pollution not only of local air but slao of the earth's atmosphere. The disaster has arrived in the form of the energy crisis.
Our present situation is unlike war, revolution or depression. It is also unlike the great natural disasters of the past. Worldwide resources exploitation and energy use have brought us to a state where long-range planning is essential. What we need is not a continuation of our present serious state, which endangers the future of our country, our children, and our earth, but a movement forward to a new norm in order to work rapidly and effectively on planetary problems.
This country has been falling back under the continuing exposures of loss morality and the revelation that lawbreaking has reached into the highest places in the land. There is a strong demand for moral revival and for some devotion that is vast enough and yet personal enough to enlist the devotion of all. In the past it has been only in a way in defense of their own country and their own ideals that any people have been able to devote themselves wholeheartedly.
This is the first time that we have been asked to defend ourselves and what we hold dear in cooperation with all the other inhabitants of this planet, who share with us the same endangered air and the same endangered oceans. There is a common need ti reassess our present course, to change that coursem and to devise new methods through which the world can survive. This is a preiceless opportunity.
To grasp itm we need a widespread understanding of nature if the crisis confronting us - and the world - a crisis that is no passing inconvenience, no by - product of the ambitions of the oil-rpoducing countries, no environmentalists' mere fears, no by-product of any present system of goverment. What we face is the outcome of the invention of the last four hundred years. What we need is a transformed life style. This new life style can flow directly from science and technology, but its acceptance depends on a sincere devotion to finding a higher quality of life for the world's children and future generation.
55. Which condition does the author feel has nearly destroyed our cities£¿
A)Lack of financial planning.
B)The breakup of the family.
C)Natural disasters in many regions.
D)The excessive growth of motors.
56. According to the author,what is one example of our loss of morality?
A)Disregard for law.
B)Lack of devotion.
C)Lack of cooperation.
D)Exploitation of resources
57. By comparing past problems with present ones£¬the author draws attention to the _____ .
A)significance of this crisis
B)inadequacy of governments
C)similarity of the past to the present
D)hopelessness of the situation
58. What contribution does the author feel people must now make£¿
A)Search for new energy sources.
B)Outlaw motor transportation.
C)Accept a new life style.
D)Adopt a new form of government.
Passage 3

More and more, the operations of our businesses, goverments, and financial insitutions and controlled by information that exists only inside computer memories. Anyone clever enough to modify this information for his purpose can reap substantial rewards. Even worse, a number of people who have done this and been caught at it have managed to get away without punishment.
It's easy for computer crimes to go undetected if no one checks up on what the computer is doing. But even if the crime is detected, the criminal may walk away not only unpunished but with a growing recommendation from his former employers. Of course, we have no statistics on crime that go undetected. But it's disturbing to note how many of the crimes we do know about were detected by accident, not by systematic inspections or other secrity procedures. The computer criminals who have been caught may been the victims of uncommonly bad luck. For example, a certain keypunch operator complained of having to stay overtime to puch extra cards. Investingation revealed that the extra cards she was being asked to punch were for dishonest transactions. In another case, dissatisfied employees of the thief tipped off the company that was being robbed. Unlike other lawbreakers, who must leave the country, commit suicide, or go to jail, computer criminals sometimes escape punishment demanding not only that they not be charged but that they be given good recommendations and perhaps other benefits. All too ofen, their demands have been met. Why? Because company executives are afraid of the bad publicity that would result if the publicfound out that their computer had been misused. They hesitate at the thought of a criminal boasting in open courtof how he juggled the most confidential records right under the noses of the company's executives, accountants, and security staff. And so another computer criminal departs with just the recommendations ha needs to continue his crimes elsewhere.
59. It is implied in the third paragraph that _____ .
A)most computer criminals who are caught blame their bad luck
B)the rapid increase of computer crimes is a troublesome problem
C)most computer criminals are smart enough to cover up their crimes
D)many more computer crimes go undetected than are discovered
60. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage£¿
A)A strict law against computer crimes must be enforced.
B)Companies usually hesitate to uncover computer crimes.
C)Companies will guard against computer crimes to protect their reputation.
D)Companies need to impose restrictions on confidential information
61. What may happen to computer criminals once they are caught£¿
A)With a bad reputation they can hardly find other jobs.
B)They may walk away and easily find another jobs.
B)They will be denied access to confidential records.
D)They must leave the country or go to jail.
62. The passage is mainly about _____ .
A)why computer criminals are often able to escape punishment
B)why computer crimes are difficult to detect by systematic inspections
C)how computer criminals manage to get good recommendations from their former employers
D)why computer crimes can't be eliminated
Passage 4

In 1967,in response to widespread public concern aroused by medical reports ofasbestosª² related deaths,the National Medical Research Council organised a committee of enquiry to investigate the health threats associated with the use of asbestos in the building industry.
After examining evidences provided by medical researchers and building workers and management,the Council published a report which included advices for dealing with asbestos.The report confirmed the findings of similar research in the United States and Canada.Exposure to relatively small quantities of asbestos fibres,they concluded,was directly responsible for the development of cancers,asbestosis and related diseases.Taking into account evidence provided by economists and building industry management,however,the report assumed that despite the availability of other materials,asbestos would continue to play a major role in the British building industry for many years to come because of its availability and low cost.
As a result,the council gave a series of recommendations which were intended to reduce the risks to those who might be exposed to asbestos in working environments.They recommended that,where possible,asbestosª²free materials should be employed.In cases where asbestos was employed,it was recommended that it should be used in such a way that loose fibres were less likely to enter the air.The report recommended that special care should be taken during work in environments which contain asbestos.Workers should wear protective equipment and take special care to remove dust from the environment and clothing with the use of vacuum cleaner.
The report identified five factors which determine the level of risk involved.The state and type of asbestos is critical to determining the risk factors.In addition,dust formation was found to be limited where the asbestos was used when wet rather than dry.
The choice of tools was also found to affect the quantities of asbestos particles that enter the air.Machine tools produce greater quantities of dust than hand tools and,where possible,the use of the latter was recommended.
A critical factor takes place in risk reduction is the adequate ventilation of the working environment.When work takes place in an enclosed space,more asbestos particles circulate and it was therefore recommended that natural or machine ventilation should be used.By closely following these advices, it was claimed that exposure can be reduced to a reasonably practical minimum.
63. Exposure to asbestos fibres can cause cancer _____ .
A)only when asbestos is used in building industry
B)only when it is used in large quantities
C)even if it is used in small quantities
D)if they are used when wet rather than dry
64. Exposure to asbestos fibres is harmful to people's health _____ .
A)so the use of asbestos is limited
B)but asbestos will continue to be used for a long time to come
C)so other new kinds of materials are under development
D)but they will not be so when ventilation devices are used
65. It can be inferred from the passage that the real danger comes from _____ .
A)the asbestos dust that people take in
B)the contact of the worker's skin with asbestos particles
C)the inferior quality of the asbestos itself
D)the excessive use of manª²made asbestos material
66. Evidence from the economists and the building industries shows that _____ .
A)exposure to asbestos fibres is cancerª²causing
B)asbestos is in extensive use in building industry
C)use of asbestos is being reduced gradually
D)exposure to asbestos fibres can be reduced significantly
Passage 5

A good marriage means growing as a couple but also growing as individuals.This isn't easy,marriage has always been difficult.Why then are we seeing so many divorces at this time?Yes,our modern social fabric is thin,and yes the permissiveness of society has created unrealistic expectations and thrown the family into disorder. But divorce is so common because people today are unwilling to exercise the selfª²discipline that marriage requires.They expect easy joy,like the entertainment on TV,the thrill of a good party.
Marriage takes some kind of sacrifice,not dreadful selfª²sacrifice of the soul,but some level of compromise.Some of one's fantasies, some of one's legitimate desires have to be given up for the value of the marriage itself.¡°While all marital partners feel shackled(ÊÜÊø¸¿)at times,it is they who really choose to make the marital ties into confining chains or supporting bonds¡±,says Dr.Whitaker.Marriage requires sexual,financial and emotional discipline.A man and a woman cannot follow every impulse,cannot allow themselves to stop growing or changing.
A divorce is not an evil act.Sometimes it provides salvation(Õü¾È)for people who have grown hopelessly apart or were frozen in patterns of pain or mutual unhappiness.Divorce can be like the first cut of the surgeon's knife,a step toward new health and a good life.On the other hand,if the partners can stay past the breaking up of the romantic myths into the development of real love and intimacy,they have achieved a work as amazing as the greatest cathedrals(½ÌÌÃ)of the world.Marriages that do not fail but improve,that persist despite imperfections,are not only rare these days but offer a wondrous shelter in which the face of our mutual humanity can safely show itself.
67. According to the author,an ideal marriage life _____ .
A)requires considerable sacrifice on both partners
B)requires that the couple be emotionally involved
C)allows for the growth of the husband and wife as a couple and as two individuals
D)is only an illusion in today's society
68. In Paragraph 2,the word¡°legitimate¡±most probably means _____ .
A)lawful
B)biological
C)personal
D)reasonable
69. In the author's opinion,a divorce is not an evil act _____ .
A)if the marital life is imperfect
B)if it leads to a more worthwhile life for the two persons
C)if the couple later get married again and find real love
D)if the couple live far away from each other
70. The author believes the real cause for the increase of divorces today is that _____ .
A)people have too many sources of entertainment
B)people have less internal restraints
C)people no longer enjoy family life as they did before
D)people do not want to be confined by marital ties
Part IV Englishª²Chinese Translation
Direction:Read the following passage carefully and then translate the underlined sentences into Chinese.(15 points)
Even though she was blind and deaf,Helen Keller was a woman with an extraordinary social vision.(71) When most women's rights activists were working for the right to vote,Helen Keller advocated action that was more direct and more immediate than the vote. In 1911,speaking in England where women had the right to vote,she said:¡°Our democracy is but a name. We vote?What does that mean?It means that we choose between two bodies of real,though not avowed,autocrats¡­.You ask for votes for women.(72) What good can votes do when tenª²eleventh of the land of Great Britain belongs to 200000 men and only oneª²eleventh to the rest of the 40000000? Have your men with their millions of votes freed themselves from this injustice?¡±
(73) When she became active and openly socialist,a New York city newspaper,the Brooklyn Eagle,which had previously treated her as a heroine,criticized that her misguided socialism had somehow developed from her blind and deaf condition. She replied that when once she met the editor of the Brooklyn Eagle,he had complimented her lavishly:¡°But now that I have come out for socialism,he reminds me and the public that I am blind and deaf and especially liable to error.¡±She added:¡°Oh,ridiculous Brooklyn Eagle!What an ungallant bird it is!(74) Socially blind and deaf,it defends an intolerable system,a system that is the cause of much of the physical blindness and deafness which we are trying to prevent. The Eagle and I are at war.I hate the system which it represents¡­When it fights back,let it fight fair¡­It is not fair fighting or good argument to remind me and others that I cannot see or hear.I can read.I can read all the socialist books I have time for in English,German and French.If the editor of the Brooklyn Eagle should read some of them,he might be a wiser man,and make a better newspaper.(75) If I ever contribute to the socialist movement, the book I sometimes dream of;I know what I shall name it:Industrial Blindness and Social Deafness.¡±





Part V Writing£¨15 Points£©
Directions£º
A)Title: Private Cars in China
B)You should write an essay on the outline below in no less than 150 words.
C)Your essay should be written on Answer Sheet II
Outline£º
1.Encourage or not encourage private cars
2.Use specific reasons to support your point of view
3.Measures of encouraging or limiting private cars.































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[´Ê»ãÓë½á¹¹] [ÍêÐÍÌî¿Õ] [ÔĶÁÀí½â] [Ó¢Ò뺺] [д×÷]

Part I Structure and Vocabulary

Section A
1. (B)
ÕâÊÇÒ»¸öº¬ÐîÐéÄâÌõ¼þ¾ä¡£orÏ൱ÓÚor else¡£otherwise£¬¡°·ñÔòµÄ»°¡±£¬Òâ˼ͬif they hadn't enjoyed themselves¡­£¬¹ÊӦѡB¡£
2. (A)
no¡­but¡­£¬¡°Ã»ÓС­¡­²»¡­¡­¡±¡£butÊÇÁ¬´Ê£¬Ï൱ÓÚexcept that¡£¾äÒâΪ£º¡°Á½¸öÈËÔÚÒ»Æð°ëСʱ֮ÄÚ£¬Ò»¸ö¾Í»á±íÏÖ³ö±ÈÁíÒ»¸öÇ¿¡£¡±µ¥´Ó¶¯´ÊÐÎʽÉÏ¿´£¬when£¬ if ¶¼²»¿ÉÒÔ£¬ÒòÒªÓÃÒ»°ãÏÖÔÚʱ¡£Ñ¡because¾äÒⲻͨ¡£
3. (D)
¾äÒ⣺¡°µÈÄãµ½¼Òʱ£¬ÎÒÒѾ­Ë¯×ÅÁË£¬ËùÒÔ½øÀ´Ê±²»ÒªÓÐÏ춯¡£¡±¸ù¾Ý¾äÒ⣬ҪÓý«À´Íê³É½øÐÐʱ¡£¾äÖÐÓÐfor several hours,±íʾ¶¯×÷³ÖÐø£¬ËùÒÔÓý«À´Íê³Éʱ²»¹»×¼È·¡£
4. (A)
Just as ¡­so£¬¡°ÕýÈç¡­¡­¡±¡¢¡°Í¬Ñù¡­¡­¡±¡£
5. (B)
ÔÚwhen,while,if,unless,although,though´Ó¾äÖУ¬Èç¹ûÊ¡ÂԵĻ°£¬ÔòÒª½«Ö÷ÓïÓëbe¶¯´ÊÒ»ÆðÊ¡¡£confrontºÍhe ÊDZ»¶¯¹Øϵ£¬ËùÒÔD²»¶Ô¡£
6. (A)
rather thanºó½Ó²»¶¨Ê½£¬Èç·ÅÔÚ¾äÊ×£¬Ò»°ãÓ¦²»´øto£¬·ÅÔÚ¾ä⣬´øÓë²»´ø¾ù¿É¡£È磺Rather than go by bike,he walks to the office every day.He walks to the office every day rather than (to) go by bike.
7. (A)
ÕâÀﲻǿµ÷¶¯×÷µÄÏȺó£¬Ö»ÊdzÂÊöÒ»ÖÖÊÂʵ£¬ËùÒÔÓ÷ִʵÄÒ»°ãʽ¡£fossil recordºÍstart²»ÊDZ»¶¯¹Øϵ£¬¹ÊC¡¢D¶¼²»ºÏÊÊ¡£
8. (C)
excludeÒªÇófrom(´Ó¡­¡­ÖÐÅųýµô)£¬whoseÔÚ´Ó¾äÖÐ×÷¶¨ÓÏ൱ÓÚ¡­nobody can be effctively excluded from the enjoyment of the commodities¡£
9. (B)
¾äÊ××´ÓïÈôÒÔ¡°only+´Ó¾ä¡±£¬¡°only+¸±´Ê¡±£¬¡°only+½é´Ê¶ÌÓ¹¹³É£¬¾ä×Óͨ³£²¿·Öµ¹×°¡£
10. (D)
at once¡­and ¡­=both¡­and¡­ÒâΪ£º¡°¼È¡­¡­ÓÖ¡­¡­¡±¡£±¾¾äÒâΪ£º¡°¼¸ºõûÓÐÈ˻ỳÒÉ¿Æѧ¼ÓËÙÁ˶ÔÒ»°ã½ÌÓýµÄÒªÇó£¬Í¬Ê±Ò²Ê¹½ÌÓý±¾Éí¸üÓгÉЧ¡£¡±

Section B
11. (B)´í Ó¦½«it¸Ä³Éso,it´Ë´¦Ö¸´ú²»Ã÷£¬¶øso¾­³£ÓëdoÒ»ÆðÓ㬹¹³É¶¯±öÌæ´ú½á¹¹¡£
12. (B)´í ¸´ºÏ·ñ¶¨Á¬´Êneither¡­norÓÃÀ´Á¬½ÓÁ½¸ö²¢ÁÐÖ÷Óïʱ£¬ÆäνÓﶯ´ÊµÄÊýÈ¡¾öÓÚºóÒ»¸öÃû´Ê£¬¼´¿¿½üνÓïµÄÃû´ÊÊǵ¥Êý£¬Î½Óï±ãÓõ¥Êý£¬·ñÔòÓø´Êý£¬Õâ¾ÍÊÇËùνµÄ¡°¿¿½üÔ­Ôò¡±¡£´Ë¾äÖÐÓ¦½«wishes¸Ä³É wish,Óë members È¡µÃÒ»Ö¡£
13. (A)´í Ó¦¸Ä³Éopposing,¶¯Ãû´Ê¶ÌÓï×÷¾ä×ÓÖ÷Óï¡£
14. (C)´í Ó¦½«attractedÖÃÓÚnot ֮ǰ£¬¹¹³É¡­attracted not by ¡­£¬but by¡­Æ½Ðнṹ¡£µ±È»Ò²¿ÉÒÔ˵¡­not attracted by¡­but attracted by¡­¡£
15. (A)´í Ó¦¸Ä³Écouldn't have lived,¡°²»¿ÉÄܻ½ñÌ족£¬¹Ø¼ü´ÊÊÇtill£¬±íʾ¡°ÑÓÐøµ½ÏÖÔÚ¡±µÄº¬Ò壬ËùÒÔÓ¦ÓÃÍê³Éʽ¡£
16. (B)´í Ó¦¸Ä³É£ºstill more¡£still lessÓÃÓÚ·ñ¶¨¾äÖ®ºó£¬lessÊÇ·ñ¶¨¸±´ÊlittleµÄ±È½Ï¼¶£¬still less ±È¾ä×ÓÇ°Ò»²¿·ÖµÄ·ñ¶¨¸ü½øÒ»²½É¡£much lessºÍeven lessÓëstill lessÒâ˼Ïàͬ¡£µ«ÊÇ£¬Èç¹û¾ä×ÓÇ°Ò»²¿·ÖûÓзñ¶¨´Ê£¬ËäÓзñ¶¨ÒâÒ壬һ°ã²»ÓÃstill less,¶øÓà still more,¶øÓ¢Ò뺺ʱҪÒë³É·ñ¶¨¡£±È½ÏÏÂÁоä×Ó£ºProof-reading is not interesting, still less so when it is one's own work.Proof-reading is uninteresting , still more so when it is one's own work.much more Óëstill moreÒâ˼Ïàͬ¡£
17. (D)´í Ó¦¸Ä³Éthey are detected¡£ÒòΪthey´úÌæµÄÊÇa further third (of cancers)¡£µ±È»½«it is È¥µôÒ²ÊÇÕýÈ·µÄ£¬¼´Ê¡ÂÔÁËthey are¡£
18. (D)´í Ó¦½«ÐÎÈÝ´Êlogical¸Ä³É¸±´ÊÐÎʽlogically,ÐÞÊÎÐÎÈÝ´Êuniform¡£×¢Ò⣺uniformÒ²ÊÇÃû´Ê£¬ËùÒÔµ¥´ÓÐÎʽÉÏ¿´´Ë´¦Ëƺõ²»´í£¬µ«´ÓÒâÒåÉÏ·ÖÎö¾Í²»Í¨ÁË¡£È«¾äÒâΪ£º¡°ÒýÓð¢¶û²®ÌØ•°®Òò˹̹µÄ»°À´Ëµ£¬¿ÆѧÊÇÊÔͼʹÎÒÃÇÍ·ÄÔÖÐÒ»´ó¶ÑÔÓÂÒÎÞÕµĸÐÐÔÌåÑ飬·ûºÏÓÚÂß¼­ÉÏÇ°ºóÒ»ÖµÄ˼άÌåϵ¡£¡±
19. (C)´í Ó¦ÔÚoneÇ°¼Ó¶¨¹Ú´Êthe¡£one ÊÇÌæ´ú´Ê£¬´úÌæÃû´Ê£¬²»¼Ó¹Ú´Êʱ¾ßÓзºÖ¸ÒâÒ壬¼Ó¹Ú´Êʱ¾ßÓÐÌØÖ¸ÒâÒå¡£±¾¾äÖÐthe oneÖ¸the metal£¬Òѵڶþ´ÎÌáµ½¡£¾äÒ⣺¡°Ìú²»ÊǵØÇòÉÏÔ̲Ø×î·á¸»µÄ½ðÊô£¬Ò²²»ÊÇÀúÊ·×îÓƾõĽðÊô¡£¡±
20. (C)´í Ó¦¸Ä³É¶¯Ãû´Êtraining£¬ÒòΪtoÔÚ´Ë´¦Êǽé´Ê£¬²»ÊǶ¯´Ê²»¶¨Ê½·ûºÅ¡£be reduced to¡­¡°(ÆÈʹ)´¦ÓÚijÖÖ״̬¡±¡£¾äÒ⣺¡°ÓÃѧÉúµÄ¿¼ÊÔ½á¹ûÀ´ÅжϽÌʦµÄ½ÌѧÇé¿ö£¬ÕâʹµÃÀÏʦÃÇȥѵÁ·Ñ§ÉúµÄÓ¦ÊÔ¼¼ÇÉ£¬¶ø²»Êǽ̺Ã×Ô¼ºµÄ¿ÆÄ¿¡£¡±

Section C
21. (B)
take after:resemble£¬¡°ÏàÏñ¡±£»seek after£¬¡°×·Ç󡱡¢¡°ÕÒÑ°¡±£»get the best of sth.£¬¡°µÃʤ¡±¡¢¡°´¦ÓÚÓÅÊÆ¡±£»count on¡°Ö¸Íû¡±¡£
22. (D)
make up for£¬¡°ÃÖ²¹¡±£»provide for£¬¡°Îª¡­¡­Ìṩ¡±;look for£¬¡°Ñ°ÕÒ¡±£»take delight in¡°´Ó¡­¡­ÖÐÈ¡ÀÖ¡±¡£
23. (C)
break off,¡°Í»È»Í£Ö¹¡±£»break up,¡°(¼¯»á)½áÊø¡±¡¢¡°(ѧУ)·Å¼Ù¡±£»cut off,¡°(µç»°)Öжϡ±£»hang up,¡°(µç»°)¹Ò¶Ï¡±¡£
24. (B)
look up to sb.=respect£¬¡°×ð¾´¡±¡¢¡°¾´Ñö¡±¡£turn on sb.£¬¡°³å¡­¡­·¢Å­¡±£¬turn on»¹ÓС°ÒÀÀµ¡±¡¢¡°È¡¾öÓÚ¡±µÄÒâ˼£¬µ«²»½ÓÈË¡£È磺The success of a picnic turns on the weather.¡°Ò°²Í³É¹¦Óë·ñͨ³£È¡¾öÓÚÌìÆø¡£¡±stand up for,¡°Î¬»¤¡±¡¢¡°Îª¡­¡­±ç»¤¡±£»hang on to,¡°¼á³Ö¡±¡¢¡°½ô½ôÎÕס¡±¡£
25. (D)
excessive¡°¹ý·ÖµÄ¡±£»exceeding¡°³¬Ô½µÄ¡±¡¢¡°·Ç³£µÄ¡±£»extensive¡°¹ã·ºµÄ¡±;exclusive¡°Î©Ò»µÄ¡±¡¢¡°ÅÅËûµÄ¡±¡£
26. (B)
in full bloom£¬¡°(ÏÊ»¨)Ê¢¿ª¡±£»in good season£¬¡°Õýµ±Ê±Á¡¢¡°ÕýÉÏÊС±£»in nature£¬¡°ÊµÖÊÉÏ¡±£»in great demand£¬¡°´óÁ¿ÐèÇ󡱡£
27. (C)
preserve£¬¡°±£³Ö¡±£»reserve£¬¡°±£´æ¡±£»persist(in )£¬¡°¼á³Ö¡±£»retail£¬¡°ÁãÊÛ¡±¡£
28. (A)
a matter of£¬¡°´óÔ¼¡±£»ahead of time£¬¡°ÌáÇ°¡±£¬ÌáÇ°10¸öÔÂÊÇ£ºten month ahead of time;at most£¬¡°ÖÁ¶à¡±£»in advance£¬¡°ÌáÇ°¡±£¬Ò²ÒªÇó·ÅÔÚʱ¼äÖ®ºó¡£
29. (C)
irresistible£¬¡°²»¿É¿¹¾ÜµÄ¡±¡¢¡°ÎÞ·¨ÒÖÖƵġ±£»indispensible£¬¡°±Ø²»¿ÉÉٵġ±£»inevitable£¬¡°²»¿É±ÜÃâµÄ¡±£»unavoidable£¬ÓëinevitableÒâ˼Ïàͬ¡£
30. (A)
enlightened£¬¡°¿ªÃ÷µÄ¡±¡¢¡°½ø²½µÄ¡±¡¢¡°ÓÐ֪ʶµÄ¡±£»cultivated£¬¡°ÓнÌÑøµÄ¡±¡¢¡°ÓÐËØÑøµÄ¡±¡¢¡°ÓÅÑŵġ±£»qualified,¡°ÓÐ×ʸñµÄ¡±¡¢¡°ºÏ¸ñµÄ¡±£»nourished£¬¡°ÑøÓýÁ˵ġ±¡£¸ù¾Ý¾äÒ⣬Ðí¶àÏÖ´ú»¯¹ú¼ÒÈ·ÐŽÌÓýµÄÖØÒªÐÔ£¬Ïò¸ßµÈ½ÌÓýͶ×Ê£¬²¢ÒԵõ½´óÅúµÄÓÐ֪ʶµÄÇàÄêµÄÐÎʽ»ñÈ¡¡°ÀûÏ¢¡±£¬ÕâЩÇàÄ궼ÊÇδÀ´µÄÁìµ¼Õß¡£ÒòΪѧУÊÇÈËÃÇenlighten µÄµØ·½£¬¶øÇÒenlightenÒ²×ÜÊǺͽÌÓýÁ¬ÔÚÒ»ÆðµÄ£¬ËùÒÔÑ¡AΪ×î¼Ñ¡£
31. (C)
unprejudiced£¬¡°Ã»ÓÐÆ«¼ûµÄ¡±£¬Óë¾äÖÐobjectivelyÎǺϣ»unrevised£¬¡°Î´¼ÓÐ޸ĵġ±£»balanced£¬¡°Æ½ºâµÄ¡±£»valid£¬¡°ÓÐЧµÄ(Ö¸·¨ÂÉÉÏ)¡±¡£¾ä×Ó˵µÄÊDZ¨Ö½ÒªÊµÊÂÇóÊÇ£¬²»´ø¸öÈËÖ÷¹ÛÒâ¼ûµØÌṩ¸ø¶ÁÕ߸÷ÖÖÊÂʵ£¬Òò´ËӦѡC¡£
32. (D)
expectation,£¬¡°ÆÚÍû¡±¡¢¡°ÆÚ´ý¡±£»anticipation:looking forward to¡°Ô¤ÆÚ¡±¡¢¡°Ô¤²â¡±¡¢¡°ÅÎÍû¡±£»perspective£¬¡°Ç°Í¾¡±¡¢¡°¿´ÎÊÌâµÄ·½·¨¡±£»proposition£¬¡°Ö÷ÕÅ¡±¡¢¡°½¨Ò顱¡¢¡°ÃüÌ⡱¡£
33. (B)
×¢ÒâÕ⼸¸ö´ÊÔÚÓ÷¨ÉϵÄÇø±ð£ºdeny£¬ sb.sth.,deprive£¬ sb.of sth.reject£¬ sth.,refuse£¬(to do)sth.¡£
34. (A)
somehow£¬¡°ÒÔijÖÖ·½Ê½¡±£»somewhat£¬¡°ÓÐÒ»µã¡±£»anyhow,anyway£¬¡°ÎÞÂÛÔõÑù¡±¡£
35. (C)
emotion:strong feeling,¡°¼¤Ç顱¡¢¡°Çé¸Ð¡±£»sensation:feeling,¡°¸Ð¾õ¡±£»passion£¬¡°Ç¿ÁÒÇé¸Ð(°®¡¢ºÞ)¡±£»mood,¡°ÇéÐ÷¡±¡¢¡°Ðľ³¡±¡£
36. (D)
convey£¬¡°´«´ï¡±¡¢¡°´«ËÍ¡±£¬convey one's meaning¡°±í´ïÒâÒ塱£¬convey one's feeling,(the information),¡°±í´ï¸ÐÇé(´«µÝÏûÏ¢)¡±;transform,¡°³¹µ×¸Ä±ä¡±£»transmit£¬¡°´«²¥¡±£»manifest£¬¡°±íÃ÷¡±¡£Õ⼸¸ö´Ê²»ÄÜÓëmeaning´îÅäʹÓá£
37. (A)
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38. (C)
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