1.When it is struck,a tuning fork produces an almost pure tone,retaining its pitch over a long period of time.
[队长提示]:这句话不难,依然是词汇分析。
一:produce 这个次我初一看居然跟introduce给混淆了,大家引以为戒。
二:tone
tone ----针对音调的高低
volume --指音量的大小
[搭配]:tone down--(使)缓和 tone up--增强
三:retain
[根]tain(保持)---maintain(保持,支持)---retain(保持,保留)---sustain(保持,维持)
四:pitch
[辨析]pitch--纵摇,上下摇晃;
roll---横摇,前后左右摇晃。
[词]pitch in --协力,作出贡献
五:period
[搭配]:come to a period --结束,停止
put a period to sth.---使某事停止
六:strike
[搭配]sticke sb. as ---给人以..印象
be struck with 被..留下深刻印象
It strikes sb. that...使某人忽然想起
strike sb. doing sth.--撞见,偶然发现在做...
strike off --删去,除名
strike out --开辟(道路)
strike up ---开始(谈话、相识等)
2.Athough pecans are most plentiful in the southeastern part of the United States,they are found as for north as Ohio and Illinois.
[队长提示]重点是as
[搭配]as...as ----像...一样
as for/to --至于,关于
as if/though -好象,仿佛
as it is/was -实际上
as it were ---好比是
[例句]: (a)If i were rich,I should do so,As it is,I do nothing.--如果我有钱的话,我就要这样做,但实际上,我什么都做不了。
(b) He is like a brother to me,as it were.--他好比是我的哥哥。
3.Elimination problems by transferring the blame to others is often called scape-goating.
[队长提示]这句话不难,帮大家扩展下词汇。主要才采用词根法。
一:eliminate
[拆]e-(=ex-,出)+limin(界限)+ate(使)---使...出某界限范围=剔除=消除
二:transfer
[拆]trans(=from..to)+fer(=carry,bring)---从A到B的一种过程
[类比]trans(=from..to)+form(形态)---从一种形态到另种形态=把..转换成
三:blame
[搭配]:blame sb. for sth.----因..责备某人
blame sth. on/upon sb.---把..归咎于某人
四:[辨析]transfer,transport,transform,transmit
transfer---转移,指从一处移动到另一处,常指升迁,搬迁。
transport--运输,指靠轮船飞机等工具输送人员或货物到另一处。
transform--使变形,使改观,指从一种形态变成另一种形态。
transmit---传递,强烈一种设备或者其他媒介物的传导、输送能力。
[ 本帖最后由 ilylsm 于 2008-6-2 09:20 编辑 ] |