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趴趴兵营之同型词归类76

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tyropapa 发表于 10-6-14 20:40:51 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式





注:
活动内容:
a.填补一下相应单词的中文释义(有一词多义的其他词义也请给出),市场统一零售价5考元一个释义
b.每个单词下面的例句有兴趣有时间翻译的同学也可翻译一下方便他人,市场统一零售价10考元一个句子翻译
c.有任何想法烦请大家提出来,大家一起提高O(∩_∩)O
d.很多人反应说看不懂内容,其实这东西可能更多的就是每天复习几个单词,翻译几个句子,就这么简单……


本期词汇:
gain win secure earn land procure net
These words all mean to obtain sth through skill, good qualities or effort.

PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS

to gain/​win/​secure/​earn/​procure sth by (doing) sth
to gain/​win/​secure/​earn/​procure sth for sb
to gain/​win/​secure/​earn support/​approval
to gain/​win/​earn respect/​admiration
to gain/​earn a reputation
to gain/​earn notoriety
to win/​secure/​land a contract
to gain/​secure access/​entry
to gain/​win/​secure/​earn/​land yourself sth


gain [ T ] ( rather formal ) to obtain sth, especially sth that you need or want
He has gained a reputation for unpredictable behaviour.
Gain is used especially to talk about obtaining freedom ( access, entry, independence ), recognition by others ( recognition, reputation ) and knowledge ( insight, experience, knowledge, understanding ).


win [ T ]
to achieve or get sth that you want, especially through hard work or ability or because of the good qualities you have
The company has won a contract to supply books and materials to schools.
In this meaning win is used especially to talk about getting people's admiration, support and respect , as well as agreements to provide money (a scholarship ) or work (a contract ).

secure [ T ] ( formal )
to obtain or achieve sth, especially through hard work or ability
He secured a place for himself at law school.
Secure is often used in legal, financial or other business contexts.

earn [ T ] to get sth that you deserve, usually because of sth good you have done or the good qualities you have
As a teacher, she had earned the respect and admiration of her students.


land [ T ]
to succeed in getting a job or other opportunity, especially one that a lot of other people want
He's just landed a starring role in Spielberg's next movie.

procure [ T ] ( formal ) to obtain sth, especially with difficulty
They procured a copy of the report for us.


net [ T ] ( written , [strike][/strike]especially journalism ) to catch sb or obtain sth in a skilful way
A swoop by customs officers netted a large quantity of drugs. People might also net such things as business , a contract or clients .


沙发
shuangily 发表于 10-6-14 21:34:51 | 只看该作者
gain  
[ɡein]
vt. & vi. 1 获得, 赢得 2 增加, 增进 3 (钟、表)走快
n. 1 获益; 增财 2 利润; 增加   

win  
[win]
vt. & vi. (在…中)获胜, 赢, 战胜(对手)
vt. 1 获得… 2 (通过努力等)赢得, 博得, 获得
n. (体育比赛中)胜利, 赢

secure  
[siˈkjuə]
adj. 1 牢固的; 可靠的 2 有把握的; 确切的
vt. 1 握紧; 关牢 2 使安全 3 (使)获得; 把…弄到手

earn  
[ə:n]
vt. & vi. 赚得; 挣钱
vt. 1 获得, 博得 2 使得到, 使获得, 使值得

land
[lænd]
n. 1 陆地, 陆上, 地面 2 国家, 国土 3 土地, 田地; 地产 4 乡村生活
vt. & vi. (使)登岸, (使)下船, (使)着陆
vt. 1 自船上卸下 2 获得

procure  
[prəˈkjuə]
vt. (努力)取得, (设法)获得
vt. & vi. 拉皮条

net  
[net]
n. 1 网眼织物 2 网 3 网状系统
vt. 1 用网捕; 布网于 2 净得, 净赚
adj. 净的, 纯的

He has gained a reputation for unpredictable behaviour.
他因为他的不可预知的行为,获得了名气。

The company has won a contract to supply books and materials to schools.
该公司赢得了一份向学校提供书籍和材料的合同。

He secured a place for himself at law school.
他在法律学校获得一个学位。

He's just landed a starring role in Spielberg's next movie.
他刚在斯皮尔伯格的下一部影片中获得一个重要角色。

They procured a copy of the report for us.
他们为我们设法获得了报告的副本。

A swoop by customs officers netted a large quantity of drugs.
海关人员迅速出击一举破获大量毒品。
板凳
magic9901 发表于 10-6-15 04:41:51 | 只看该作者
gain [ T ] ( rather formal ) 赢得,获取
to obtain sth, especially sth that you need or want
获得某样东西,特别地你需要或想要的东西
He has gained a reputation for unpredictable behaviour.

由于不可预料的行为,他已经赢得了名誉
Gain is used especially to talk about obtaining freedom ( access, entry, independence ), recognition by others ( recognition, reputation ) and knowledge ( insight, experience, knowledge, understanding ).

特别地,Gain通常习惯用于谈论获得自由(通道,入口,独立),其他人的公认(赏识,名誉),以及知识(洞察力,经验,知识,理解力)


win [ T ] 赢得,胜利
to achieve or get sth that you want, especially through hard work or ability or because of the good qualities you have
完成或得到你想要的某事,贴别地是通过艰苦的工作或通过能力获取,或者因为你具备的好的品行
The company has won a contract to supply books and materials to schools.
公司已经拿到了向学校供应书和材料的合同。
In this meaning win is used especially to talk about getting people's admiration, support and respect , as well as agreements to provide money (a scholarship ) or work (a contract ).
在这个意义上,特别地,win通常习惯用于谈论得到人们的赞美,支持和尊重,像协议一样地提供钱或工作(奖学金或合同)。
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