(1)扫一遍5个问题,对题干信息有个印象,看一眼就行了,不需要记住。然后按顺序精读,对含有题干信息的语句仔细阅读。另外,留意“Which of thefollowing would be the best title of the test?”、 “The author’s attitudetowards…”这之类的问题,在分解阅读时可以顺便留意一下作者的观点态度。
同义替换分2种。第1种是:正确选项中的某个短语和原文中的某个短语意思相同,如explore和probe都是“探索”,shared和collective都是“共同的”,purchase和for the sale都表示“交易、买卖”;第2种是:正确选项是对原文中某句话的概括, 如:“discovery is described as seeingwhat everybody has seen and thinking what nobody has thought” 概括起来就是 “scientific work calls for acritical mind”(当然这里critical的一词多义要非常熟悉才行); “Politicians have repeatedly“backloaded” public-sector pay deals, keeping the pay increases modest but addingto holidays and especially pensions that are already generous” 概括起来就是 “the income in the statesector is indirectly augmented”(第二个例子的意思是“国有部门虽然工资没涨太多但是其福利奖金有所增加”,所以概括起来就是“间接地增加了国有部门收入”)。