如何区分考研英语中的定语从句与同位语从句
同学们在考研语法学习中经常容易混淆同位语从句和定语从句,对两种从句的混淆有时会直接影响到
阅读文章的准确理解及翻译句子正确翻译方法的采用,以下对两种从句的区分方法进行专项总结,以便同学们轻松掌握。两种从句的区别主要在以下三方面:
1. 从词类上区别
同位语从句前面的名词只能是idea, fact, news, hope, belief, suggestion, proposal, word, thought, doubt, truth, possibility, promise, order等有一定内涵的名词,而定语从句的先行词可以是名词、代词,主句的一部分或是整个主句,如:
The possibility that the majority of the labor force will work at home is often discussed.人们经常讨论大多数劳动力将会在家里工作的可能性。(同位语从句)
Our team has won the game, which made us very happy. 我们的队赢了,这让我们很高兴。(定语从句)
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