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【魔女训练营】攻克词汇 第23集

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海豚宝贝 发表于 09-5-19 11:43:33 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
上一期:http://bbs.freekaoyan.com/thread-391243-1-1.html


这是一个带着大家每天背单词的活动,每天上线30分钟,跟着海豚背单词复习单词,快乐地攻下单词难关哦
有些事情可以有捷径,背单词也有捷径,但是没有捷到可以不下功夫就记住,所以,要有吃苦的准备哦。
本节目适用于以下人群:
1、正在备考,还没有背单词的,可以每天跟着我们的节目背单词;
2、已经背过一部分单词的,可以通过我们的节目进行复习,省去了很多复习的精力。
本节目分为如下几个步骤:
1、词根、图片记忆(看海豚给出的关系图形象记忆单词)
2、单词逐词记忆(看单词的英英意思和相关词汇进行立体记忆)
3、例句考核(现学现用,说出题目中黑体字在句子中的含义)
4、昨日重现(复习昨天学过的内容)

鸣谢
本活动内容出自世纪高教编辑部黄皮书《说文解词》、新东方红宝书《考研英语词汇词根+联想记忆法》 和《星火2010考研英语词汇星火式巧记•速记•精练》。同时感谢kaoyan-pub网上书店提供的书籍材料。

1
请理清图中的词缀关系,必要的话,请自己在草稿纸上学着画一下词汇关系。
今天要学的词缀是:
抱歉抱歉,今天的图还没有画出来,海豚慢慢画哈,写背下表格里的单词吧,对不起了哦
hab,hibit=to have 拥有
her=heir 继承人
her,hes=to stick 粘着
hum=ground 地面

2
请注意看下表中的彩色部分哦
做练习的时候发现很多同学都是指回答了单词的本意,在这里海豚希望大家背单词的时候多看一下英语的解释和英语的近义词,多看英英意思才能够知道这个单词的确切意思,因为毕竟英文翻译为中文的释义,还是多多少少会有一些误差。导致我们在理解句子的时候,把中文的意思拿来生搬硬套很容易出错。
exhibit

词义

to show sth in a public place for people to enjoy or to give them information 展览,展出
to show clearly that you have or feel a particular feeling, quality, ability etc 表现,展示(感情、品质、能力等) [近manifest, demonstrate
an object or a work of art that is exhibited (一件)展览品,陈列品
an exhibition 展览会,(一批)展品 [近display, fair
例句

... whatever inborn differences two people may exhibit in their abilities to memorize……不论两个人在记忆能力方面表现出什么先天性的差异……(2007阅读Text 1
habit

词义

sth that you do regularly and often without thinking about it 习惯,惯常行为
a strong need to keep using drugs, alcohol or cigarettes regularly (吸毒、喝酒、抽烟等的)
例句

...Whorf developed the idea that the structure of language determines the structure of habitual thought in a society.沃尔夫……得出这样的观点:语言的结构决定一个社会习惯思维的结构。(2004翻译)
habitat

词义

(动植物的)生长地,栖息地
inhabit

词义

to live in a particular place居住于;栖居于 [近liveresidedwell, occupy
例句

The roughly 20 million inhabitants of these nations looked hopefully to the future.这些国家大约两千万居民满怀希望地展望着未来。(2007 知识运用)
inhibit

词义

to prevent sth from happening or make it happen more slowly or less frequently than normal阻止,抑制[近restrict, prevent, restrain, hold back
to make sb nervous or embarrassed so that they are unable to do sth 使尴尬,使拘束 +sb from sth/doing sth
prohibit

词义

to stop sth from being done or used esp. by law(尤指以法令)禁止 +doing sth, +sb doing sth [近forbid, ban, inhibit
to make sth impossible 使不可能,阻止[近prevent, hold back, forbid

heir

词义

a person who has the legal right to receive sbs property or title 继承人,后嗣 [近inheritor
a person who is thought to continue the work or a tradition started by sb else (工作或传统的)继任人,承袭者 [近inheritor
heritage

词义

the history, traditions and qualities that a country or society has had for many years 遗产(指国家或社会长期形成的历史、传统和特色)
inherit

词义

to receive money, property etc from sb when they die 继承(金钱、财产等) +(sth) from sb
to have the same character or appearance as your parents 经遗传而得到(特征、品质等) +sth from sb
to be responsible for dealing with a particular situation, esp. in place of sb else 接替(责任等);继任 [近succeed

adhere

词义

to stick firmly to sth 黏附,附着 [近stickcling
to continue to behave according to a particular rule, agreement, or belief 遵循,坚持,信守(法律规章、协议、信念等)
coherent

词义

(of ideas, thoughts, arguments etc) logical and well organized; easy to understand and clear(看法、思想、论点等)合乎逻辑的,连贯的,清楚易懂的 [近logical, consistent, comprehensive
(of a person) capable of logical and consistent speech, thought etc ()思路清晰的,能清楚表达自己的意思的[近articulate, rational, logical
cohesive

词义

forming a united whole 团结的,结成整体的
causing people or things to become united 使凝结的,使结合的
hesitate

词义

to be slow to speak or act because you feel uncertain or nervous 犹豫,迟疑;顾虑+about/over sth+to do sth
例句

... many companies still hesitate to use the Web because of doubts about its reliability. 由于怀疑网络的可靠性,许多公司仍对网络的使用犹豫不决。(1999阅读Text 2
inherent

词义

that is a basic or permanent part of sb/sth and that cannot be removed固有的,生来就有的+in sb/sth [近intrinsic
human

词义

人的
showing the weaknesses, emotions etc that are typical of people (弱点、情感等)人类特有的,人本性的
having the same feelings and emotions as most ordinary people 有人情味的,通人情的
(又作human being) a person rather than an animal or a machine
humanity

词义

people in general (总称)人,人类
the state of being human rather than animals, machines or gods 普通人具有的人性
kindness, respect and sympathy towards other people and animals 人道,仁慈
[用复数] the subjects of study that are concerned with the way people think and behave 人文学科(尤指文学、 语言、 历史和哲学) [比较science自然科学学科]
例句

All the social sciences focus upon the study of humanity.所有社会科学都集中于对人类的研究。(2003翻译)
humble

词义

having a low social class or position(阶层或社会地位)卑微的,低下的 [近inferior
(of a person or his words or actions) having or showing a low or modest opinion of ones own importance(指人或其言行)谦虚的,谦卑的 [近modest
simple and not advanced, but useful or effective简单但实用的,平常的
to make sb feel that they are not as good or important as they thought they were 贬低,使感到卑微 +sb/oneself
to easily defeat an opponent, esp. a strong or powerful one 轻易击败(尤指强敌)
humiliate

词义

to make sb feel ashamed or stupid and lose the respect of other people 使丧失尊严,羞辱
例句

The humiliation continues.这种使人蒙羞的情况还在继续。(2004阅读Text 2



3
说出下面例句中,黑色粗体字的意思并写在草稿纸上,每写一个加2分,写对一个追加3分。
句子全部出自新鲜的国外杂志报纸哦,一定要认真做哩~~~

今天的只有一句哦,因为今天的单词不是很难呢
1The patient will gradually become less coherent and may eventually become comatose. (Google Books)
病人将逐渐头脑清晰,最终陷入昏迷状态。
草稿纸在这里哦~
[answer]1[/answer]

4.昨日重现
congress
ingredient
undergraduate
diagram
gravity
grave
grieve
feiliu_2005 发表于 09-5-19 11:57:57 | 显示全部楼层
啊.刚下课,没想到是沙发!!先回复在看帖.太难得拉
 楼主| 海豚宝贝 发表于 09-5-19 12:07:26 | 显示全部楼层
趴趴的沙发没了,呵呵,他会伤心的
lymymk 发表于 09-5-19 12:19:23 | 显示全部楼层
刚下课!!又来做客了 恶呵呵呵
bshxl 发表于 09-5-19 12:20:54 | 显示全部楼层
1、连贯性
念念念念 发表于 09-5-19 12:28:49 | 显示全部楼层
这个病人人逐渐神志不清,最终变成植物人了。
zk2104 发表于 09-5-19 12:52:36 | 显示全部楼层
思路清晰

----------------
老是背完就忘.........啊啊啊啊

[ 本帖最后由 zk2104 于 2009-5-19 12:54 编辑 ]
feiliu_2005 发表于 09-5-19 12:57:00 | 显示全部楼层
病人逐渐言辞失去逻辑并最终至昏迷
k0k0k0k0 发表于 09-5-19 13:01:36 | 显示全部楼层
病人会逐渐变得神志不清并最终可能昏迷。
zlzlzl3762457 发表于 09-5-19 13:06:37 | 显示全部楼层
哈哈  不错不错
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