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2017年福建省厦门市中考英语题库【历年真题+章节题库+模拟试题】

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ooo 发表于 17-8-14 20:28:11 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
下载地址:http://free.100xuexi.com/Ebook/159669.html
目录                                                                                        封面
内容简介
目录
第一部分 历年真题
 2016年福建省厦门市中考英语真题及详解
 2015年福建省厦门市中考英语真题及详解
 2014年福建省厦门市中考英语真题及详解
第二部分 章节题库
 第一章 选择填空
  ⊙ 冠 词
  ⊙ 名词和代词
  ⊙ 介词和数词
  ⊙ 形容词和副词
  ⊙ 动词及动词短语
  ⊙ 动词的时态和语态
  ⊙ 情态动词
  ⊙ 非谓语动词
  ⊙ 主谓一致
  ⊙ 定语从句和名词性从句
  ⊙ 连词和状语从句
  ⊙ 基本句型与特殊句式
  ⊙ 情景交际
  ⊙ 词义辨析与习惯搭配
 第二章 完型填空
  ⊙ 人物故事类
  ⊙ 生活情感类
  ⊙ 科普知识类
  ⊙ 旅游环境类
  ⊙ 新闻报道类
  ⊙ 风俗文化类
  ⊙ 说理小品类
 第三章 阅读理解
  ⊙ 人物故事类
  ⊙ 家庭情感类
  ⊙ 社会生活类
  ⊙ 科普知识类
  ⊙ 新闻报道类
  ⊙ 风土人情类
  ⊙ 广告图表类
  ⊙ 人文社会类
  ⊙ 说理小品类
 第四章 补全对话
 第五章 书面表达
  ⊙ 话题作文
  ⊙ 通 知
  ⊙ 书 信
  ⊙ 电子邮件
  ⊙ 发言稿
  ⊙ 新闻报道
第三部分 模拟试题
 福建省厦门市中考英语模拟试题及详解(一)
 福建省厦门市中考英语模拟试题及详解(二)
                                                                                                                                                                                                    内容简介                                                                                            
为了帮助考生顺利通过中考英语考试,我们根据最新各省市的中考英语考试大纲的要求,有针对性地编著了“中考英语”的辅导系列图书,该系列图书是针对不同省、市的中考英语而精心编制的(均提供免费下载,免费升级)。
福建省厦门市中考英语题库包括历年真题、章节题库和模拟试题三部分。
具体如下:
第一部分为历年真题。精选2014~2016年考试真题,既可以体验真实考试,也可以测试自己的水平。每道真题均提供名师详细解析。最新历年真题,可免费升级获得。
第二部分为章节题库。按照最新的考试题型的章目编排,共分为选择填空、完形填空、阅读理解、补全对话以及书面表达5章。
第三部分为模拟试题。由中考英语辅导名师根据历年命题规律及热门考点进行考前预测,其试题数量、试题难度完全仿真最新真题。

内容预览
第一部分 历年真题
2016年福建省厦门市中考英语真题及详解
(试卷满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
第一部分(选择题)
一、听力测试(每小题1.5分,共30分)(略)
二、基础知识与运用(每小题1.5分,共30分)
V. 选择填空:从A、B、C中,选出一个最佳答案完成句子。
17.— The milk shake tastes good. How do you make it?
— It’s easy,just follow the ________.
A. discussions   
B. instructions  
C. resolutions
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】句意:奶昔味道不错啊,你怎么做到的?不难啊,按说明做就可以了。因此本题答案为B。
18.— What a great thing to have a robot at home!
— Robots arereally useful. One day they will help people do almost ________.
A. something   
B. everything   
C. nothing
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】句意:家里有个机器人真好啊!机器人非常实用,总有一天它们会帮助人们做所有的事。因此本题答案为B。
19.— Have you seen the movie Zootopia?
— Yes, I haveseen it twice. Of all the movies I’ve ever seen, it’s the ________ one.
A. interesting   
B. moreinteresting  
C. mostinteresting
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】句意:你看过《疯狂动物城》吗?我看了两次呢,在我所看过的电影中,这部电影是最有趣的。the后面加形容词最高级。因此本题答案为C。
20.— I think everyone should play a part in saving our environment.
— I agree. Forexample, there will be less air pollution ________ we drive less.
A. if   
B. so   
C. though
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】句意:我觉得我们每个人都应该为环保出一份力。我同意,比如如果我们尽量少开车,就不会有那么多的空气污染。因此本题答案为A。
21.— These shoes look cool. ________ are they?
— They are onsale, only $69.
A. How much   
B. How long   
C. How many
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】问的是价格,因此本题答案为A。
22.— Tom, let’s hang out after school.
— Sorry. I have________ Frank to work on the biology report with him.
A. advised   
B. expected    
C. promised
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】句意:Tom,放学了我们出去散步吧,不好意思,我答应了Frank和他一起做生物报告。因此本题答案为C。
23.— It’s the second time I came to Xiamen. It ________ a lot.
— Yes, it’smore and more beautiful.
A. was changing  
B. has changed  
C. will change
【答案】B查看答案
【解析】句意:这是我第二次来厦门,变了不少。是的,这儿更漂亮了。强调已经,因此本题答案为B。
24.— These days, teenagers often have to do what they ________ to.
— It’s not goodfor their independence. They need to think on their own.
A. tell   
B. are telling    
C. are told
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】句意:现在,青少年总是在指示下做事。这不利于他们的独立,他们应该学会独立思考。因此本题答案为C。
25. — I’ve made much progress in grammar. The ideas you ____

____worked out fine.
— Glad I couldhelp.
A. came up with   
B. ran out of    
C. looked up to
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】句意:我语法进步巨大,你给的建议非常好。真荣幸我提供了帮助。come up with ideas固定搭配。因此本题答案为A。
26.— I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestion?
— Journey tothe West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.
A. what     
B. who   
C. that
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】句意:我想读一些中国经典,你能给点建议吗?《西游记吧》,讲美猴王的。book是物,用that。因此本题答案为C。
27.— Does anybody want to share ________ on Father’s Day?
— I bought atie for my father. He loves it.
A. what you did   
B. where youwent   
C. when youshopped
【答案】A查看答案
【解析】句意:有没有人分享下自己父亲节干了什么?我给爸爸买了条领带,他可喜欢了。回答的是做的事情,因此本题答案为A。
28. — Would you like to go to ShanghaiDisneyland? It opened this June.
— ________. I’msure I’ll have a great time there.
A. I’m afraid not
B. Itdoesn’t matter  
C. Thatsounds like fun
【答案】C查看答案
【解析】句意:你想不想去上海迪士尼,今年6月就开放了。我肯定这很有趣,我们会喜欢那的。回答中提到自己会喜欢那里,因此本题答案为C。
VI. 完形填空:从A、B、C中,选择一个最佳答案,使短文意思完整。
At my primaryschool, I was one of the smartest kids there. I never  29 , but always gotnear perfect scores on all my tests. I was a child genius(天才), at least in my mind. I wasalso  30 music and sports. I was pretty sure thatonce I got to seventh grade, everyone including my teachers would be  31by me.
But actually,they weren’t.
When I arrivedat my new class, it seemed that there was always someone else who could do  32than I. My grades got worse and I needed to actually be studying formy tests. I believed I wasn’t smart. I believed I wasn’t talented. I believed I 33 .
Over the nexttwo years, I had to work very hard for everything I did. Grades were still verylow but gradually  34 . I worked really hard but wasstill never the best at everything.
But do I reallyhave to be the best at everything? All the pressure I was feeling, all that  35when I did wrong, that was me! I was being too hard on myself. Infact, when I did badly on a test, my classmates would never  36me.
No one isperfect. There will probably always be someone better than me at something. Iwill never be the number one at everything, and it’s really Okay.
29. A. forgot     B.studied  C.regretted
30. A. busy with    B.tired of    C.good at
31. A. amazed     B.scared    C.fooled
32. A. better    B.easier     C.slower
33. A. passed   B.failed   C.relaxed
34. A. improving   B. fighting     C. reporting
35. A. development    B. excitement  C.embarrassment
36. A. helpwith    B.laugh at     C.learn from
【答案与解析】
29.B 前文提到自己非常聪明,因此but后面说自己从不学习。因此本题答案为B。
30.C also说明他也非常擅长运动和音乐。因此本题答案为C。
31.A 他觉得自己会在7年级的时候震惊所有人,因此本题答案为A。
32.A do good固定搭配,因此本题答案为A。
33.B 前面都是否定的含义,这里一样。因此本题答案为B。
34.A improve grades固定搭配,因此本题答案为A。
35.C 在压力下人感到非常尴尬,因此本题答案为C。
36.B 虽然自己成绩不好,但是没人嘲笑。因此本题答案为B。
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共50分)
VII. 阅读以下五篇短文,根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答37-61小题。
A
An old gentlemanwhose eyesight(视力)was falling came to stay in a hotel room with a bottle of wine(酒) in each hand. On the w

allthere was a fly which he took for a nail(钉子). So as soon as he hung them on, the bottles fell broken and thewine split all over the floor.
When a waitressdiscovered what had happened, she felt really sorry for him and wanted to givehim a hand.
So the nextmorning when he was out taking a walk in the garden, she put a nail on the wallexactly where the fly had stayed.
Now the old manentered his room. The smell of the split wine reminded him of the accident.When he looked up at the wall, he found the fly was there again! He walked toit carefully and hit it with all his strength.
On hearing aloud cry, the waitress rushed in. To her great surprise, the poor man was theresitting on the floor, his face was pale and a lot of blood was running on hisright hand.
37.We know from this passage that ________.
A. the old man had pooreyesight   
B. the old man’s hands weren’tso strong    
C. the bottles of wine weretoo heavy
38. Picture ________ was the thing the oldman saw on the wall for the first time.



  A.  B. C.

39.The nail was put on the wall by ________.
A. the old man B.a gardener    C.the waitress
40.The waitress must be a ________ girl.
A. careless  B.kind-hearted   C. dangerous
41. The old man’s hands was badly hurtbecause ________.
A. the hotel’s service wasterrible
B. he drank too muchwine 
C. he mistook the nail for afly
【答案与解析】
37.A 细节题,老人是因为视力不好才会发生后面的事。因此本题答案为A。
38.B 细节题,老人第一次看到的其实是苍蝇,因此本题答案为B。
39.C 细节题,是服务员出于好心才钉了钉子。因此本题答案为C。
40.B 推断题,女服务员这么做仅仅是出于好心,因此本题答案为B。
41.C 推断题,因为老人第一次吃了亏,他第二次误以为还是苍蝇,才发生惨剧。因此本题答案为C。
B
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24solar terms. Grain Rain(谷雨), as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4.
Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings up the growth ofhundreds of grains”, which shows that this period of rainfall is very importantfor the growth of crops. Here’ssomething that you may not know about the Grain Rain.

42. WhenGrain Rain ends, ________ starts.
A. spring
B. summer
C.autumn
43. Theunderlined word “crops” refers to ________.
A. plants in the field
B. trees in the forest 
C. fishes in the sea
44. Thepeople in southern China ________ on the day of Grain Rain.
A. drink tea
B. eattoona sinensis 
C. startthe first voyage
45. Wecan infer that “toona sinensis” must be a kind of vegetable which ________.
A. can bring good luck
B. isdelicious and healthy 
C. growsat the seaside
46. Theright order of the titles from 1 to 4 should be ________.
a. Eating toona sinensis
b. Sandstorms happen
c. Grain Rain Festival
d. Drinking tea
A. b-a-d-c 
B. b-c-a-d 
C. b-d-a-c
【答案与解析】
42.B 谷雨的结束是夏天的开始,因此本题答案为B。
43.A crops是耕种的意思,因此本题答案为A。
44.A 找准定位,第二段说人们在谷雨一般喝茶,因此本题答案为A。
45.B 根据第三段内容,香椿会给人们带来健康,因此本题答案为B。
46.C 根据每段内容,答案应该为C。
C

Car-hailing company DiDi signed anagreement with TAL Education Group to provide free online courses for thechildren of taxi drivers. The courses, worth 3

0million yuan, cover all subjects from primary to high school. Children canstudy courses at home, saving parents’ time to spend or pick up children fromoff-line after-school classes.
According to ZhuJingshi, vice president of DiDi, all 153 million registered(注册) taxi drivers of DiDi canask for the courses on the company’s mobile app. The car-hailing company will evaluate(评价) the drivers and providecourses on the basis of the time they became registered drivers with thecompany, the number of passengers served and evaluation from passengers.
The health and education of children have remained toppriorities of Chinese parents, including taxi drivers. A survey done by DiDi and TAL showed that although the averagemonthly income(平均月收入) of taxi drivers is only 6000 yuan, many would like to pay 40percent of their income for their children’s education.
The survey foundthat most taxi drivers were born in the 1970s and 1980s and worked seven days aweek. More than 70 percent of them have children under 18 but very few havetime to be with family and children. Only 8 percent of them said they hadguided their children in doing homework. Because of these, 60 percent ofdrivers hope their children could receive the guidance

fromprofessional services.
47. The online courses would help taxidrivers ________ for their children’s education.
A. find good schools B.get better teachers  C.save time and money
48. The children of taxi drivers would takethe courses like Picture ________.
A.

B.

C.

49.The underlined sentence “The health and education...” means that ________.
A. most of the taxi drivershave little time to take care of their children
B. Chinese parents care aboutthe health and education of their children most
C. lots of children of taxidrivers are in poor condition of health and education
50. According to a survey, many taxi drivers would spend about ________yuan on their children’s education a month.
A. 2400
B. 4000
C. 6000
51.This passage mainly tells us about ________.
A. a new kind oftransportation called DiDi
B. the free online courses fortaxi drivers’ children
C. the taxi drivers workinghard day and night
【答案与解析】
47.C 根据第一段,这个课程主要是为了节约时间。因此本题答案为C。
48.A 由于是网课,肯定会用到电脑,因此本题答案为A。
49.B 这句话说明的是中国的父母最关注的是孩子的教育和健康问题,因此本题答案为B。
50.A 6000元的40%即2400元,因此本题答案为A。
51.B 全文都是关于免费的网课的,因此本题答案为B。
D
Everyone has abeautiful memory about school which is hard to forget. Among many things,relationships are the hardest to leave behind. Some schools try to stopstudents’ puppy love in different ways. Anything about “love” relationship isnot allowed. For example, a middle school in Fu’an, Fujian Province forbids(禁止) boys and girls to sittogether for meals and forbids boys to look

atgirls for a long time; a middle school in Luohe, Henan Province sets rules thatboys and girls should meet in bright places with at least 5 other classmates,and if they meet in private they will be asked to go home with parents for morethan a week and even advised to leave school; a middle school in Jinan,Shandong Province forbids everyone to send food and gifts to or receive themform

theopposite sex(异性).It also forbids students to help the opposite sex with bags and coats andrequires a “44 cm” distance between boys and girls.  Some students are not satisfied with suchrules. “Why should we have strict places for different sexes to eat? It’s notusing bathrooms!” Some people who care about the intelligence development ofthe students say that they should be more creative with fewer rules. For this,I’d like to say that middle school students are going through puberty(青春期). It’s normal for them tohave some feelings for the opposite sex. Schools should provide correctguidance and education instead of giving simple and cruel rules and asking thestudents to follow.
52. Thefirst paragraph mainly tells us about ________.
A. a beautiful memory of school to leave behind
B. some strict rules to stop students’ puppy love
C. some opinions to deal with students’ puppy love
53. In amiddle school in Jinan, a boy can’t ________ a girl.
A. sit for meals with  B. meet inprivate with C. send a gift to
54. We’velearnt about ________ rules made by schools as examples in this passage.
A. 3 B.6  C.9
55.Which of the following statements is TRUEaccording to this passage?
A. Not all the students agree with the rules made to stop puppylove.
B. In a middle school in Fu’an, boys and girls can’t sit together inclass.
C. Those rules can help students go through puberty without anydifficulties.
56.The writer thinks ________.
A. it’s necessary to make such strict rules
B. schools needn’t do anything to stop puppy love
C. good guidance and education are better than rules only
【答案与解析】
52.B 第一段内容主要关于学校禁止学生早恋,因此本题答案为B。
53.C 济南的中学是禁止学生送礼物。因此本题答案为C。
54.B 本文共举了6个例子,因此本题答案为B。
55.A 根据第二段内容,不是所有学生都赞同,因此本题答案为A。
56.C 根据作者的观点,好的指导和教育比严厉的规则更好。因此本题答案为C。
E
Lockheed Martin,American space system company(空间系统公司) has found a really cool way to inspire the young minds of today tothe research fields in Science, Technology, Engineering and Math (STEM).
It may look likea normal yellow bus, but all the magic happens once you get inside. Meet the“Mars(火星)Experience Bus,” part of Lockheed Martin’s new “GenerationBeyond” national education program to get the kids joining instudying what goes on outside of our home planet. The bus offers a virtualreality(VR, 虚拟现实) experience making theteenagers feel like they are driving on Mars.
The VRexperience was developed by taking advantage of software(软件) created for today’s bestvideo games, so you can imagine the picture shown is top level. The kids doseem really excited to see the bus take a virtual trip on the red planet andsearch unknown places. It’s certainly a great way of leaning about the universeby virtual reality working on a common bus.
The LockheedMartin’s bus will start a tour in the United States to allow kids fromdifferent parts of the country to take a ride in it. The Generation Beyondproject also includes an iPhone app for iOS providing real-time information about weatherreports for Mars, and there’s also a free deep space course for middle schoolteachers and students.
57. “A really cool way” in the firstparagraph refers to ________.
A. A sciencesubject 
B. MarsExperience Bus  
C. Video gamesoftware
58. “GenerationBeyond” is a/an ________.
A. school bus  
B. educationalproject  
C. vocationtrip
59. The VR experience was developed from________.
A. video games  
B. spacescience  
C. divingsystems
60.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?
A. It justlooks like a normal school bus after you get inside.
B. Kids aresure to be more interested in all subject after the experience.
C. You can getthe real-timeweather reports for Mars with the iPhone.
61. The best title of this passage may be________.
A. The commonyellow bus  
B. Themysterious red planet  
C. The magic VRtour
【答案与解析】
57.B 根据第二段开头内容,这里说的是火星体验车,因此本题答案为B。
58.B 这是一项教育工程, 因此本题答案为B。
59.A 倒数第二段提到,VR技术来源是游戏。因此本题答案为A。
60.C 根据“The Generation Beyond project also includes an iPhone app for iOSproviding real-timeinformation about weather reports for Mars,”可知,C为正确选项。
61.C 归纳全文,本篇主要介绍VR,因此本题答案为C。
第二部分(非选择题)
四、情景交际运用(共15分)
VIII. 根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词,每词1分,共5分)
Mr. Brown: Good morning. My name is Edward Brown. I’m your new 66.________, and I moved in yesterday.
Mrs. Smith: Good morning, Mr. Brown. May Ihelp you?
Mr. Brown: I’m trying to do some work now. But I’m afraid yourchildren are making too much 67. ________.
Mrs. Smith: Oh, I’m sorry, Mr. Brown. But you know it’s 68. ________to keep little boys quiet. Mr. Brown: But I can’t stand it any more. I couldn’twork and I couldn’t 69. ________ at all last night.
Mrs. Smith: I’m very, very sorry. I’ll domy best to keep them quiet. But I’m not sure it’ll work.
Mr. Brown: Well, it seems I have to put upwith it now.
Mrs. Smith: Don’t 70. ________. My husband will come back frombusiness tonight. And the boys always listen to him.
【答案与解析】
66.neighbor
后面说到才搬过来,因此是新邻居。
67.noise
孩子太吵了,因此本题答案为noise。
68.hard/difficult
让孩子安静下来当然不容易,因此本题答案为hard/difficult。
69.sleep
吵闹的环境晚上无法入眠。因此本题答案为sleep。
70.worry
后面说孩子爸爸快回来了,所以让他别担心,因此本题答案为worry。
IX. 根据情景提示,用恰当的短语或句子填空。(每空2分,共10分)
71.你想知道钥匙在哪儿,你可以这么问:
__________________________________________________________________________?
【答案】Where is the key查看答案
72.你想知道对方是否有兄弟姐妹,你可以这么问:
_________________________________________________________or sisters?
【答案】Do you have any brothers查看答案
73.你的新同桌Tina是一位个子高高、性格外向的女孩,你可以这么介绍:
Tina ________________________________________________________________.
【答案】is a tall and outgoing girl查看答案
74.你想了解对方多久锻炼一次,你可以这么问:
_____________________________________________________________________?
【答案】How often do you exercise查看答案
75.你想告诉大家“上学不能迟到”,你可以这么说:
Don’t _______________________________________________________________.
【答案】be late for school查看答案
五、写作(共25分)
X.段落编写(本题10分)
使用所给的词语,编写一个意义相对完整的语段。
提示词:family, decide, important, ago, because
要求:1. 使用全部提示词,并在语段中用下划波浪线“   ”标出提示词;
 2. 语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义;
 3. 词数为50词左右,最多不超过80词。

【答案与解析】
My familydecides to go to Chengdu for vacation this summer. Two years ago,my mother promised me to travel. I want to go to Chengdu very much, becauseI want to see pandas there. Now it’s time to finish my important dream.How happy I am!
XI. 短文写作(本题15分)
马上要初中毕业了,假如你有机会负责组织你们班的“毕业派对”,你将会如何构思设计出一个充满创意、情感和品位的毕业庆祝活动呢?请写一篇80词以上的短文,介绍你的毕业派对计划。
 内容要求: 1.简介大致的构思;
2. 分点列出活动流程;
3. 小结活动的主要特色。
注  意:短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息。

【答案与解析】
My Plan for the Party
My plan can bedivided into 3 parts.
The first one, Iwant to invite a friend of mine to sing the anthem of our school, As is knownto all, my friend is a good singer who will attract the audiences to involve inour party.
Second, I wantto show some pictures of our school, nothing is a better choice than thepictures can express our emotions and affections to our beautiful school.
At last, I wantto introduce some experience to the freshmen of our school, I will tell themwhich canteen is the best one, and I also tell them to study hard in theschool.
All in all, Iwant to hold a perfect party.

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