1 请把红色字体的句子翻译成中文。 (黑体处为上下文)
A granted patent is the result of a bargain struck between an inventor and the state ,by means of which the inventor gets a limited period of monopoly and publishes full details of his invention to the public after that period terminates.
一项申请了专利的发明是发明者与政府之间最终定论的。具体点说,在发明公布于众之前,发明者会有一些限制性的时间去垄断他的发明。
2请用四步翻译法对下面句子进行结构分析和句子划分. (来自1994年真题)
Galileo’s greatest glory was that in 1609 he was the first person to turn the newly invented
telescope on the heavens to prove that planets revolve around the sun rather than around the Earth.
伽利略的伟大荣誉是1609年他第一个创造了天文望远镜,为了证明行星围绕太阳旋转而不是围绕地球。
授予专利是发明者和国家交易的结果,通过这一过程发明者获得有限的专利期限,并且在期限结束时公布他的发明的所有细节。
Galileo’s greatest glory was that /in 1609 he was the first person to turn the newly invented telescope on the heavens /to prove that /planets revolve around the sun rather than around the Earth.
伽利略最引以为豪的是,在1609年,他用最新发明的望远镜观察天空证明了行星不是围绕地球而是围绕太阳旋转的第一人。
“第一人”刚刚忘记写了
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1、一个被承认的专利是发明者和国家商谈达成协议的结果。通过这个协议的发明者得到一段时间的垄断权。过了这段时间之后,就必须把整个发明的细节公布于众。
2、Galileo’s greatest glory was /that in 1609 he was the first person /to turn the newly invented telescope on the heavens /to prove that planets revolve around the sun rather than around the Earth.
3、伽利略最伟大的贡献是,在1609年他是第一个把新发明的望远镜对准天空的人,以此来证明行星是绕着太阳而不是绕地球转的。
1、专利权的获得是发明者和国家之间协商(a bargain struck)的结果,通过获得专利,发明者对其发明创造享有一段时间的垄断,在这一垄断时间到期之后,将自己的发明创造公之于众。
2、Galileo’s greatest glory was /that in 1609 /he was the first person to turn the newly invented telescope on the heavens /to prove that planets revolve around the sun rather than around the Earth.
3、伽利略最伟大的功绩在于,1609年,他是第一个将新发明的望远镜对准天空的人,从而证明了行星是围绕太阳旋转而不是为绕地球旋转。
Galileo’s greatest glory was that//(in 1609)he was the first person(to turn the newly invented telescope on the heavens ) ( to prove that planets revolve around the sun rather than around the Earth).
that后面的从句主语是He,从句主干he was the first person,括号里面的两个 to do sth 是the person行为动作
授予专利权是发明者和政府之间协商一致的结果,通过这种权利发明者获得了有限的垄断时间,在垄断时间过后,就把他的发明公诸于世。
Galileo’s greatest glory was /that in 1609 he was the first person to turn the newly invented telescope on the heavens to prove/ that planets revolve around the sun rather than around the Earth.
伽利略最伟大的发现是在1609年他是第一个用最新发明的望远镜对天空进行观察的人,证明行星不是围绕地球转而是围绕太阳转。
1.一项授予的专利是发明者与国家之间形成的契约。通过这种方式,发明者获得一段时期内有限的垄断权,并且在此期限结束前,对公众公布他所发明这项产品的全部细节。
2.Galileo’s greatest glory was/ that in 1609 he was the first person /to turn the newly invented telescope on the heavens /to prove that planets revolve around the sun rather than around the Earth.
分析句子:句子主干部分的主语是:Galileo’s greatest glory ,后面是that引导的表语从句.
3.翻译:伽利略最伟大的成就在于,1609年,它是首位用新发明的望远镜观测天空的人,以证明行星是围绕太阳运行而不是地球.