教学管理
（1）学校
abide by the school rules 遵守学校的规章
collect subscription for the putting up of a charity school 募捐筹建慈善学校
found an establishment of a private school 建立私利学校
make the most economical of school facilities 充分利用学校资源
part-work and part-study school 半工半读学校
（2）学生
be a good student in comparison with sb. 与某人相比，算是好学生
be concerned about the students ideology 从思想上关心学生
be heavily burdened with schoolwork 学校功课负担太重
dropouts 辍学者
encourage the students to think their own thoughts 鼓励学生独立思考
errors common among students 学生常犯的错误
give heart to students 鼓励学生
give individual attention to each student 给每个学生以个别关注
Good teachers impart wisdom to his students. 好老师赋予学生智慧。
It is the duty of a student to study hard. 努力学习是学生的本分。
self-supporting graduate student 自费研究生
try one´s best to have the students take the initiative in learning 尽力调动学生的学习积极性
（3）学科
a developing borderline science 一门正在发展的边缘科学
an extensive subject 一门内容广博的学科
complete undergraduate study 完成本科学业
inspire self-conscious debates over the worth of a business degree 引发有关工商学位价值的讨论
Science and technology are productive forces. 科学技术是生产力。
this subject and its numerous ramifications 这门学科以及它的许多分支
（4）课程
a great number of students are enrolled in … 大量学生报名…
approaches to teaching science and math vary 科学课和数学课的教学方法有所不同
arrange the curriculum 安排课程
at the end of the course 结业时
Graduate study is more intensive and specialized. 研究生学习更精深、更专业。
have less courses, but in greater depth 课程少一些，但更深入
non-required subjects 选修课
（5）招生
a form of application for enrollment 大学申请表
enroll in a college without being strongly motivated 不迫切希望报名就读某大学
enter for an examination 报名参加考试
Entrance requirements differ greatly. 入学条件很不一样。
increase enrollment 扩招
（6）学历及文凭
acknowledge a diploma of graduation 公证一份学位证书
be granted an official certificate from … 被授予由…颁发的正式证书
confer diplomas on members of the graduating class 向毕业生颁发学位证
education with record of formal schooling 学历教育
obtain a license or a certificate for one´s job or career 获得从事自己工作或职业的执照或证书
pursue graduate study 读研究生
try to obtain the undergraduate diploma through self-taught study 试图通过自学获得本科文凭
（7）体制和管理
adopt an academic credit system 采取学分制
be a student of fine qualities and fine scholar 品学兼优
broad mental development 全面的智能发展
develop an interest in learning 培养学习兴趣
drop out of school 退学
further education 深造
implementing the new standards 实施新的标准
investigate all sides of a question and all possible solutions to a problem 调查研究问题的各个方面及各种可能的解决方法
learn admission status 了解录取情况
letter of recommendation 推荐信
meet the standards 符合标准
possess both political integrity and professional ability 德才兼备
shake their confidence 动摇他们的信心
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