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【魔女训练营】攻克词汇 第14集(已奖励)

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海豚宝贝 发表于 09-5-6 09:44:39 | 只看该作者 回帖奖励 |倒序浏览 |阅读模式
第13集:http://bbs.freekaoyan.com/thread-385852-1-1.html
第12集:http://bbs.freekaoyan.com/thread-385521-1-1.html
第11集:http://bbs.freekaoyan.com/thread-384875-1-1.html
第10集:http://bbs.freekaoyan.com/thread-384528-1-1.html
第9集:http://bbs.freekaoyan.com/thread-384159-1-1.html
前两单元总结帖:http://bbs.freekaoyan.com/thread-383828-1-1.html


这是一个带着大家每天背单词的活动,每天上线30分钟,跟着海豚背单词复习单词,快乐地攻下单词难关哦
有些事情可以有捷径,背单词也有捷径,但是没有捷到可以不下功夫就记住,所以,要有吃苦的准备哦。
本节目适用于以下人群:
1、正在备考,还没有背单词的,可以每天跟着我们的节目背单词;
2、已经背过一部分单词的,可以通过我们的节目进行复习,省去了很多复习的精力。
本节目分为如下几个步骤:
1、词根、图片记忆(看海豚给出的关系图形象记忆单词)
2、单词逐词记忆(看单词的英英意思和相关词汇进行立体记忆)
3、例句考核(现学现用,说出题目中黑体字在句子中的含义)
4、昨日重现(复习昨天学过的内容)

鸣谢
本活动内容出自世纪高教编辑部黄皮书《说文解词》、新东方红宝书《考研英语词汇词根+联想记忆法》 和《星火2010考研英语词汇星火式巧记•速记•精练》。同时感谢kaoyan-pub网上书店提供的书籍材料。

1
请理清图中的词缀关系,必要的话,请自己在草稿纸上学着画一下词汇关系。
今天要学的词缀是:
dom=house 房屋,to tame 驯服,to rule 统治
don ,dot,dow=to give 给予
dox,dogma=opinion 意见
draw 拉,引








2
请注意看下表中的彩色部分哦
做练习的时候发现很多同学都是指回答了单词的本意,在这里海豚希望大家背单词的时候多看一下英语的解释和英语的近义词,多看英英意思才能够知道这个单词的确切意思,因为毕竟英文翻译为中文的释义,还是多多少少会有一些误差。导致我们在理解句子的时候,把中文的意思拿来生搬硬套很容易出错。


domain

词义

land owned or ruled by a person or government领地,领土,势力范围
[近area, territory
an area of activity, interest, or knowledge etc(活动、兴趣、知识等的)领域,范围,范畴[近area, field, province, realm, scene, sphere
dome

词义

a round roof on a circular base穹顶,圆屋顶,拱顶
a thing or a building shaped like a dome穹顶建筑物,圆顶状物
例句

...the material rising from deeper layers creates a broad dome. ……来自地球深层的物质便隆起形成一个巨大的圆顶。(1998阅读Text 5
domestic

词义

used in or connected with home家用的;家庭的;家务的
[近family, household, home
enjoying home life or be good at cooking, cleaning etc乐于操持家务的,喜爱家庭生活的[近homely
(of animals) kept on farms or as pets, not wild (动物)驯养的,家养的
[近tame
④ 国内的,本国的[近home, internal, national, native
⑤ 家佣,佣人
a fight between members of a family 家庭纠纷,家庭矛盾
例句

The kinds of interpersonal violence that women are exposed to tend to be in domestic situations. 而女性遭受的人际间暴力却多发生在家庭内部。(2008阅读Text 1
dominate

词义

to have control or influence over sb/sth支配,控制
[近predominate, reign, rule
to be the most important or noticeable feature of sth成为(……的)最主要或最明显的特征 [近feature (in)
to be very large, high and easily noticed 庞大而显眼;高耸于,俯视
例句

...an entry of women into the male-dominated job market妇女进入由男性主导的就业市场 (2000阅读Text 4
predominan

词义

more powerful, more common or easily noticed than others占优势的,更显著的,盛行的 [近dominant, sovereignprominentprevailing, popular
例句

Just as inevitably, the retreat from predominance proved painful. 同样也在所难勉的尝到了失去优势地位的痛苦。(2000阅读Text 1
donate

词义

to give sth(money, food, body organ etc) to a person or a charity in order to help them(向某人或慈善机构)捐赠,捐献(钱、衣物、器官等) [近contribute, subscribe, endow +sth to sb/sth
dose

词义

a measured amount of a medicine(药物的)剂量;一次服用量
an amount of sth, esp sth unpleasant that one experiences at one time一定量的事物;一次,一番,一回(不愉快的经历)
to give sb medicine(某人)服药+sb/oneself (up) (with sth)
例句

...to justify using high doses of morphine to control terminally ill patients' pain为自己使用大剂量的吗啡控制晚期病人的痛苦而辩护(2002阅读Text 4
endow

词义

to give a college, hospital etc a large sum of money that will provide it with an income (向院校、医院等)捐款,资助 [近contribute, donate, subscribe
orthodox

词义

(esp. of ideas or behaviour) generally accepted or approved of; believing in or following the generally accepted ideas (尤指观念、行为)普遍接受的,正统的,规范的[近conventional
believing in and following the traditional beliefs, laws, and practices of a religion (宗教)正统信仰的,正宗教义的
paradox

词义

a person, thing or situation that has two opposite ideas or qualities and therefore seems strange自相矛盾的人(事物或情况)
(the use of) a statement that seems impossible because it contains two opposing ideas that are both true悖论,似非而是的说法,隽语
例句

...the unusual history of these people has subjected them to unique evolutionary pressures that have resulted in this paradoxical state of affairs.这些人不同寻常的历史致使他们承受了独特的进化压力,进而导致了这种矛盾的状态。(2008知识运用)
draw

词义

1画,描绘,描画[近paint
2to move in certain direction; to move sth/sb by pulling it or them gently(向某个方向)行进,移动;拉,拖,牵引[近pull, drag
3to take money from your bank account提取,支取+sth (from) /out (of) /on sth[近withdraw
4to take or pull liquid or gas from somewhere; to take air or smoke into your lungs抽出,吸出+sth from [近pump;();吸() +at/on sth, +sth in [近smoke, breathe
5to decide sth by picking cards, tickets or numbers by chance (),抓()
6to attract or interest sb吸引,使感兴趣+sb (to sth)
7to produce or get a reaction, response 产生,引起(反应或回应)+sth (from sb) [近evoke, cause
8to make sb say more about sth使(某人)说出,吐露+sb (on/about sth), +sb out
9to have a particular idea after studying or thinking about sth获得,得出,推断出(想法、意见、观点等) +sth (from sth)
[近conclude, deduce, infer
10to express a comparison or a contrast进行、作(比较或对比) +an analogy/a comparison/a parallel/a distinction etc between
11to finish a game without either team winning以平局结束,不分胜负+with/against sb [近tie
12the act of choosing sth by picking cards, etc. by chance
+(for sth)抽奖,抽彩,抽签
13a game in which both teams or players finish with the same number of points; matches for which the teams or players are chosen in a draw平局,和局[近tie];由抽签决定对手的比赛
14 a person, a thing or an event that attracts a lot of people有吸引力的人或事物 [近appeal
15an act of breathing in the smoke from a cigarette吸烟
[近drag

...who had no relation to the rest of the community except that of drawing dividends 除了领取红利,他们与外界几乎没有任何联系。(1996阅读Text 3)
drawback

词义

a disadvantage of a situation, product etc缺陷;不利因素
+of/to (doing) sth [近flaw, defect, shortcoming, shortage, handicap
例句

But although a search agent worked for Redmon, career experts see drawbacks.不过,虽然一个“搜索代理”已成功地为雷德曼找到了工作,就业专家们还是注意到了其中存在的缺陷。(2004阅读Text 1
withdraw

词义

to move back or away from a place or situation; to make sb/sth do this(使)撤回,撤离+(sb/sth) (from sth) [近depart, leave, quit, retire, retreat
to take money out of a bank account提取(银行存款)
to recall a statement, promise made previously, etc.收回,撤回,撤销(说过的话) [近retract
to stop giving or offering sth to sb 停止提供+sth (from sth)
to stop taking part in an activity or being a member of an organization, etc.; to stop sb/sth from doing these things(使)退出+(sb/sth) (from sth)
to become quieter and spend less time with other people 脱离(社会),不与人交往(+from sth)(into sth)
例句

...making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations  ……于是持卡人就可以在不同地方操作存取款业务(1994阅读Text 2



3
说出下面例句中,黑色粗体字的意思并写在草稿纸上,每写一个加2分,写对一个追加3分。
句子全部出自新鲜的国外杂志报纸哦,一定要认真做哩~~~


1I confess myself to be by nature a domestic sort of animal.2005 Mark Maynard
我承认自己天生是个恋家型的人。
2But the difference between alternative and orthodox medicine is clear enough.2003 Ezine Articles
但是替代医学和传统医学却有足够明显的区别。
3In the early 20th century, department stores would even draw curtains across their windows to prevent window-shopping.2001 Economist
20世纪初,百货公司甚至会拉上窗帘以防止人们透过橱窗看货物。
4The national Court Judge said the magazine had to be withdrawn from sale. (2007 International Herald Tribune)
国家法庭的法官说那本杂志必须被停止销售。

草稿纸在这里哦~
[answer]1[/answer]
4
contradict
dedicate
verdict
indignant
沙发
tyropapa 发表于 09-5-6 09:48:14 | 只看该作者
等到了,等到了,先跟大象灌一会,之后来答题
1.我承认我是一个天生的家庭型动物(囧rz)
2.但是替代医学以及正统医学之间有着足够明显的区别
3.在20世纪初,百货公司甚至会拉上窗帘以防止窗户销售(囧rz)
4.国家法庭的法官说那本杂志必须下架

[ 本帖最后由 sudapapa 于 2009-5-6 10:03 编辑 ]
板凳
19870512 发表于 09-5-6 10:13:57 | 只看该作者
O(∩_∩)O哈哈~  来得早不如来得巧,海豚宝贝辛苦啦~我们等更新等好久了

1.家养的(动物)
2.常规的(药物)
3.拉上(窗帘)
4.撤出(销售)
地板
19870512 发表于 09-5-6 10:15:41 | 只看该作者
郁闷。。。 错了一半  囧
5#
kamechan 发表于 09-5-6 10:22:14 | 只看该作者
1.我承认我是个天生的家养型动物。恋家型的人
2.但是替代医学和正统医学之前还是有足够清晰地区别。传统
3.在20世纪初,百货商店甚至会拉上窗帘防止橱窗买卖。(透过橱窗看货物)
4.国家法院的法官说这本杂志必须停止销售。

[ 本帖最后由 kamechan 于 2009-5-6 10:24 编辑 ]
6#
cxin12345 发表于 09-5-6 10:31:18 | 只看该作者
来做题了。。。
1 (动物)驯养的,家养的
2规范的
3拉上
4停止提供
7#
dbb360724961 发表于 09-5-6 10:34:23 | 只看该作者
xiexie nile
8#
mengzaifei 发表于 09-5-6 10:35:51 | 只看该作者
哈哈,很好的资料啊,有助于提高英语的~不错
9#
dbb360724961 发表于 09-5-6 10:37:00 | 只看该作者
谢谢楼主了
10#
dreamcat2010 发表于 09-5-6 10:50:41 | 只看该作者
[s:4] [s:4] 又看到新一期了呢
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